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Flare occurrence on the Sun is highly variable, exhibiting both short term variation due to the emergence and evolution of active regions, and long-term variation from the solar cycle. On solar-like stars, much larger stellar flares…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 James Crowley , Michael S. Wheatland , Kai Yang

We present estimates of the amplitudes of intrinsically stable stochastically excited radial oscillations in stars near the main sequence. The amplitudes are determined by the balance between acoustical energy generation by turbulent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Houdek , N. J. Balmforth , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , D. O. Gough

$Context.$ Pulsating stars are windows to the physics of stars enabling us to see glimpses of their interior. Not all stars pulsate, however. On the main sequence, pulsating stars form an almost continuous sequence in brightness, except for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 N. Mowlavi , S. Saesen , T. Semaan , P. Eggenberger , F. Barblan , L. Eyer , S. Ekström , C. Georgy

The pulsating white dwarf star PY Vul (G~185-32) exhibits pulsation modes with peculiar properties that set it apart from other variable stars in the ZZ Ceti (DAV) class. These peculiarities include a low total pulsation amplitude, a mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Susan E. Thompson , J. C. Clemens , M. H. van Kerkwijk , M. Sean O'Brien , D. Koester

We present the results from the discovery and study of ~3000 chromospherically active giant and subgiant stars toward the Galactic bulge. We find that these stars are predominantly RS CVn binaries with rotation periods between 10 and 100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Drake

We present near infrared velocity curves for 12 long period variables (LPVs) in the globular cluster 47 Tuc (NGC 104). New light curves are also presented for these variables. Results are compared with the period-luminosity sequences…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Lebzelter , P. R. Wood , K. H. Hinkle , R. R. Joyce , F. C. Fekel

We present the results of a two-year, multisite observing campaign investigating the high-amplitude delta Scuti star VX Hydrae during the 2006 and 2007 observing seasons. The final data set consists of nearly 8500 V-band observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 M. R. Templeton , G. Samolyk , S. Dvorak , R. Poklar , N. Butterworth , H. Gerner

Aims. We analyze the population of periodic variable stars in the open cluster NGC 3766 based on a 7-year multi-band monitoring campaign conducted on the 1.2 m Swiss Euler telescope at La Silla, Chili. Methods. The data reduction, light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. Mowlavi , F. Barblan , S. Saesen , L. Eyer

Blue supergiant stars are known to display photometric and spectroscopic variability that is suggested to be linked to stellar pulsations. Pulsational activity in massive stars strongly depends on the star's evolutionary stage and is…

$\beta$ Cephei pulsating variable (BCEP) stars are the most massive pulsating variable stars in the main sequence, exhibiting both p- and g-mode pulsations. In this study, we identified 155 BCEP stars or candidates using data from TESS and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Xiang-dong Shi , Sheng-bang Qian , Li-ying Zhu , Lin-jia Li , Er-gang Zhao , Wen-xu Lin

We present a survey of variable stars detected in K2 Campaign 13 within the massive intermediate age ($\sim1$ Gyr) open cluster NGC 1817. We identify a complete sample of 44 red clump stars in the cluster, and have measured asteroseismic…

We present the first in a series of papers describing the X-ray properties of a sample of 18 Seyfert 1 galaxies, using data obtained by \asca. The imaging data reveal a number of serendipitous hard X-ray sources in some source fields, but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Nandra , I. M. George , R. F. Mushotzky , T. J. Turner , T. Yaqoob

In a variability survey of M81 using the Large Binocular Telescope we have discovered a peculiar eclipsing binary (MV ~ -7.1) in the field of the dwarf galaxy Holmberg IX. It has a period of 272 days and the light curve is well-fit by an…

We present the results of our new study of known RR Lyrae variable stars. All observations available for these stars in the Catalina Surveys were analyzed, and double-mode variations were identified. We studied the Petersen diagram and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. V. Khruslov

We report the discovery of a new subclass of double-mode RR Lyrae stars in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. The sample of 22 pulsating stars have been extracted from the latest edition of the OGLE collection of RR Lyrae variables in…

The light curves of 50 RRab (RR0) stars in M5 collected in Paper I are investigated to detect Blazhko modulation. 18 Blazhko stars are identified, and modulation is suspected in two additional cases. The mean pulsation period of Blazhko…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Jurcsik , B. Szeidl , C. Clement , Zs. Hurta , M. Lovas

The All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS) monitors bright stars (8 mag < V < 14 mag) south of declination +28 deg. The ASAS Catalogue of Variable Stars (ACVS) presently contains 50,099 objects; among them are 2212 objects classified as RR Lyrae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. M. Szczygiel , D. C. Fabrycky

As an exoplanet orbits its host star it reflects and emits light, forming a distinctive phase curve. By observing this light, we can study the atmosphere and surface of distant planets. The planets in our Solar System show a wide range of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 David J. Armstrong , Ernst de Mooij , Joanna Barstow , Hugh P. Osborn , James Blake , Nessa Fereshteh Saniee

We present the results of a search for variable stars in a 26x39 arcmin^2 field around globular cluster M79 (NGC1904). The search was made by means of an extended version of image subtraction, which allows to analyze in a uniform manner CCD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Grzegorz Kopacki

Ultralow amplitude (ULA) and strange mode Cepheids are thought to be pulsating variable stars that are near to or are at the edges of the classical instability strip. Until now, a few dozen such variable star candidates have been found both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Dóra Tarczay-Nehéz , László Molnár , Attila Bódi , Róbert Szabó