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相关论文: Single particle microscopy with nanometer resoluti…

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We present the preparation and deterministic delivery of a selectable number of externally cold molecular ions. A laser cooled ensemble of Mg^+ ions subsequently confined in several linear Paul traps inter-connected via a quadrupole guide…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 G. Leschhorn , S. Kahra , T. Schaetz

X-ray single particle imaging involves the measurement of a large number of noisy diffraction patterns of isolated objects in random orientations. The missing information about these patterns is then computationally recovered in order to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Kartik Ayyer

We present an alternative approach for interconnecting trapped ion processor nodes by a deterministic single ion transfer out of the trap, into a free space trajectory, followed by recapture in the trapping potential. Our experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Felix Stopp , Henri Lehec , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

Superconducting single photon detectors (SSPD) based on nanopatterned niobium nitride wires offer single photon counting at fast rates, low jitter, and low dark counts, from visible wavelengths well into the infrared. We demonstrate the…

We present a method of reliably extracting the flux of individual sources from sky maps in the presence of noise and a source population in which number counts are a steeply falling function of flux. The method is an extension of a standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 T. M. Crawford , E. R. Switzer , W. L. Holzapfel , C. L. Reichardt , D. P. Marrone , J. D. Vieira

A promising result from optical quantum metrology is the ability to achieve sub-shot-noise performance in transmission or absorption measurements. This is due to the significantly lower uncertainty in light intensity of quantum beams with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Agustina G. Magnoni , Laura T. Knoll , Miguel A. Larotonda

We present a unitary quantum control scheme that produces a highly monochromatic ion beam from a Paul trap. Our protocol is implementable by supplying the segmented electrodes with voltages of the order of Volts, which mitigates the impact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 A. Tobalina , C. Munuera-Javaloy , E. Torrontegui , J. G. Muga , J. Casanova

We introduce a Bayesian estimation approach for the passive localization of an acoustic source in shallow water using a single mobile receiver. The proposed probabilistic focalization method estimates the time-varying source location in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Luisa Watkins , Pietro Stinco , Alessandra Tesei , Florian Meyer

Watching the motion of electrons on their natural nanometre length- and femtosecond time scales is a fundamental goal and an open challenge of contemporary ultrafast science. Optical techniques and electron microscopy currently mostly…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Jan Vogelsang , Germann Hergert , Dong Wang , Petra Groß , Christoph Lienau

As a general rule of thumb the resolution of a light microscope (i.e. the ability to discern objects) is predominantly described by the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of its point spread function (psf)---the diameter of the blurring…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-23 Gytis Kulaitis , Axel Munk , Frank Werner

We present the design and construction of a new experimental apparatus for the trapping of single Ba$^+$ ions in the center of curvature of an optical-quality hemispherical mirror. We describe the layout, fabrication and integration of the…

A novel finite-element method for calculating the illumination-dependence of absorption in three-dimensional nanostructures is presented based on the RF module of the COMSOL software package. This method is capable of numerically…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mária Csete , Áron Sipos , Faraz Najafi , Xiaolong Hu , Karl K. Berggren

We propose a novel technique of microscopy to overcome the effects of both scattering and limitation of the accessible depth due to the objective working distance. By combining Laser Optical Feedback Imaging (LOFI) with Acoustic Photon…

Photonic circuits can be much faster than their electronic counterparts, but they are difficult to miniaturize below the optical wavelength scale. Nanoscale photonic circuits based on surface plasmon polaritons (SPs) are a promising…

Particle beam microscopy (PBM) performs nanoscale imaging by pixelwise capture of scalar values representing noisy measurements of the response from secondary electrons (SEs) integrated over a dwell time. Extended to metrology, goals…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Akshay Agarwal , Minxu Peng , Vivek K. Goyal

The construction of a single photon source using gated parametric fluorescence is reported with the measurement results of the photon number distribution. A beamlike twin-photon method is used in order to achieve high collection efficiency.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shigeki Takeuchi , Ryo Okamoto , Keiji Sasaki

Photon loss is the biggest enemy for scalable photonic quantum information processing. This problem can be tackled by using quantum error correction, provided that the overall photon loss is below a threshold of 1/3. However, all reported…

In a particle beam microscope, a raster-scanned focused beam of particles interacts with a sample to generate a secondary electron (SE) signal pixel by pixel. Conventionally formed micrographs are noisy because of limitations on acquisition…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Minxu Peng , Ruangrawee Kitichotkul , Sheila W. Seidel , Christopher Yu , Vivek K Goyal

Single particle diffraction imaging experiments at free-electron lasers (FEL) have a great potential for structure determination of reproducible biological specimens that can not be crystallized. One of the challenges in processing the data…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 O. M. Yefanov , I. A. Vartanyants

Single-molecule fluorescence techniques are essential for investigating the molecular mechanisms in biological processes. However, achieving sub-millisecond temporal resolution to monitor fast molecular dynamics remains a significant…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Sunny Tiwari , Prithu Roy , Jean-Benoît Claude , Jérôme Wenger