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Background: Network communities help the functional organization and evolution of complex networks. However, the development of a method, which is both fast and accurate, provides modular overlaps and partitions of a heterogeneous network,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Istvan A. Kovacs , Robin Palotai , Mate S. Szalay , Peter Csermely

Identifying vital nodes in networks exhibiting a community structure is a fundamental issue. Indeed, community structure is one of the main properties of real-world networks. Recent works have shown that community-aware centrality measures…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Stephany Rajeh , Marinette Savonnet , Eric Leclercq , Hocine Cherifi

Influential nodes in complex networks are typically defined as those nodes that maximize the asymptotic reach of a spreading process of interest. However, for practical applications such as viral marketing and online information spreading,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Fang Zhou , Linyuan Lü , Manuel Sebastian Mariani

Unlike classical centrality measures, recently developed community-aware centrality measures use a network's community structure to identify influential nodes in complex networks. This paper investigates their relationship on a set of fifty…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Stephany Rajeh , Marinette Savonnet , Eric Leclercq , Hocine Cherifi

Modularity is a key organizing principle in real-world large-scale complex networks. Many real-world networks exhibit modular structures such as transportation infrastructures, communication networks and social media. Having the knowledge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Eitan Asher , Hillel Sanhedrai , Nagendra K. Panduranga , Reuven Cohen , Shlomo Havlin

A fundamental problem in the study of networks is the identification of important nodes. This is typically achieved using centrality metrics, which rank nodes in terms of their position in the network. This approach works well for static…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Isobel Seabrook , Paolo Barucca , Fabio Caccioli

Discovering and characterizing the large-scale topological features in empirical networks are crucial steps in understanding how complex systems function. However, most existing methods used to obtain the modular structure of networks…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Tiago P. Peixoto

The betweenness centrality of a graph vertex measures how often this vertex is visited on shortest paths between other vertices of the graph. In the analysis of many real-world graphs or networks, betweenness centrality of a vertex is used…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Sebastian Buß , Hendrik Molter , Rolf Niedermeier , Maciej Rymar

The robustness and resilience of complex systems are crucial for maintaining functionality amid disruptions or intentional attacks. Many such systems can be modeled as networks, where identifying structurally central nodes is essential for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Ru Zheng , Marcus Engsig , Alejandro Tejedor , Yamir Moreno

Network science plays an increasingly important role to model complex data in many scientific disciplines. One notable feature of network organization is community structure, which refers to clusters of tightly interconnected nodes. A…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Dimitri Van De Ville

Differently from theoretical scale-free networks, most of real networks present multi-scale behavior with nodes structured in different types of functional groups and communities. While the majority of approaches for classification of nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Filipi Nascimento Silva , Marilza A. Rodrigues , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Betweenness centrality ranks the importance of nodes by their participation in all shortest paths of the network. Therefore computing exact betweenness values is impractical in large networks. For static networks, approximation based on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-09-23 Elisabetta Bergamini , Henning Meyerhenke , Christian L. Staudt

To understand the structure of a large-scale biological, social, or technological network, it can be helpful to decompose the network into smaller subunits or modules. In this article, we develop an information-theoretic foundation for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rosvall , Carl T. Bergstrom

Identifying central entities and interactions is a fundamental problem in network science. While well-studied for graphs (pairwise relations), many biological and social systems exhibit higher-order interactions best modeled by hypergraphs.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Jaewan Chun , Fanchen Bu , Yeongho Kim , Atsushi Miyauchi , Francesco Bonchi , Kijung Shin

It is common in the study of networks to investigate meso-scale features to try to gain an understanding of network structure and function. For example, numerous algorithms have been developed to try to identify "communities," which are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-19 Lucas G. S. Jeub , Prakash Balachandran , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , Michael W. Mahoney

This paper introduces a novel framework that combines traditional centrality measures with eigenvalue spectra and diffusion processes for a more comprehensive analysis of complex networks. While centrality measures such as degree,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Arsh Jha

Many community detection algorithms require the introduction of a measure on the set of nodes. Previously, a lot of efforts have been made to find the top-performing measures. In most cases, experiments were conducted on several datasets or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Rinat Aynulin

Many real networks in social sciences, biological and biomedical sciences or computer science have an inherent structure of simplicial complexes reflecting many-body interactions. Therefore, to analyse topological and dynamical properties…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-16 Daniel Hernández Serrano , Darío Sánchez Gómez

There are several centrality measures that have been introduced and studied for real world networks. They account for the different vertex characteristics that permit them to be ranked in order of importance in the network. Betweenness…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-20 Sunil Kumar R , Kannan Balakrishnan , M. Jathavedan

Centrality rankings such as degree, closeness, betweenness, Katz, PageRank, etc. are commonly used to identify critical nodes in a graph. These methods are based on two assumptions that restrict their wider applicability. First, they assume…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Yusuf Ozkaya , A. Erdem Sariyuce , Umit V. Catalyurek , Ali Pinar