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The 100,000 spectra from the 2 degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) in the 100k Public Data Release represent the largest single compilation of galaxy spectra available. By virtue of its sheer size and the properties of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Darren S. Madgwick , Paul C. Hewett , Daniel J. Mortlock , Ofer Lahav

Quasars are often considered to be point-like objects. This is largely true and allows for an excellent alignment of the optical positional reference frame of the ongoing ESA mission Gaia with the International Celestial Reference Frame.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Tomaž Zwitter

We introduce a phenomenological investigation of the evolution and large scale distribution of quasars using a modified version of the Field and Colgate gravitational contraction model for proto-galaxies. By studying the distribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Nasiri , V. Rezania

Quasars are effective tracers of the large-scale distribution of galaxies at high redshift thanks to their high luminosity and dedicated surveys. Previous studies have shown that quasars exhibit a bias similar to that of rich groups,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Martín G. Richarte , Facundo Toscano , Diego G. Lambas , Heliana E. Luparello , Luiz Filipe Guimarães , Júlio C. Fabris

The highest-redshift quasars are still rare and valuable objects for observational astrophysics and cosmology. They provide important constraints on the growth of the earliest supermassive black holes in the Universe, and information on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-13 S. Frey , L. I. Gurvits , Z. Paragi , K. E. Gabanyi

Half a century after their discovery, the study of quasars remains one of the most fascinating intellectual challenges in astronomy. Quasars are laboratories for everything from relativity to magnetohydrodynamics and are perhaps the best…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Roopesh Ojha

I discuss two programs to study radio-loud quasars at high (z>4) redshift. Quasars are the most luminous, non-transient objects known and are observed to the earliest cosmic epochs. At lower redshifts, radio-loud quasars are associated with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Stern

A majority of quasar surveys have been based on criteria which assume strong blue continua or a UV-excess. Any amount of dust along the line-of-sight is expected to drastically extinguish the optical/UV flux leading to a selection bias.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank J. Masci

Quasars accreting matter at very high rates (known as extreme Population A [xA] quasars, possibly associated with super-Eddington accreting massive black holes) may provide a new class of distance indicators covering cosmic epochs from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 D. Dultzin , P. Marziani , J. A. de Diego , C. A. Negrete , A. Del Olmo , M. L. Martínez-Aldama , M. D'Onofrio , E. Bon , N. Bon , G. M. Stirpe

Very deep imaging data of three optically luminous radio-loud quasars with redshifts between z=0.9 and z=1.36 are presented. The data are complete for galaxies down to R=26. There is no evidence for excess numbers of galaxies around the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Fried

We present initial results from the first systematic survey of luminous $z\sim 5.5$ quasars. Quasars at $z \sim$ 5.5, the post-reionization epoch, are crucial tools to explore the evolution of intergalactic medium, quasar evolution and the…

Recent work has found evidence for a difference in the bias and dark matter halo masses of WISE-selected obscured and unobscured quasars, implying a distinction between these populations beyond random line-of-sight effects. However, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Michael A. DiPompeo , Ryan C. Hickox , Sarah Eftekharzadeh , Adam D. Myers

A number of deep, wide-field, near-infrared surveys employing new infrared cameras on 4m-class telescopes are about to commence. These surveys have the potential to determine the fraction of luminous dust-obscured quasars that may have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Natasha Maddox , Paul C. Hewett

There are about 50 quasars known at redshifts z>5.7 to date. Only three of them are detected in the radio (J0836+0054, z=5.77; J1427+3312, z=6.12; J1429+5447, z=6.21). The highest-redshift quasars are in the forefront of current…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 S. Frey , Z. Paragi , . L. I. Gurvits , K. É. Gabányi , D. Cseh

We present a sample of 8498 quasars with both SDSS $ugriz$ optical and UKIDSS $YJHK$ near-IR photometric data. With this sample, we obtain the median colour-z relations based on 7400 quasars with magnitude uncertainties less than 0.1mag in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xue-Bing Wu , Zhendong Jia

Quasars (Quasi Stellar Objects, abbreviated as QSOs) are still nowadays, close to half a century after their discovery, objects which are not completel y understood. In this brief review a description of the pending problems,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Martin Lopez-Corredoira

The discovery of high redshift quasars represents a challenge to the origin of supermassive black holes. Here, two evolutionary scenarios are considered. The first one concerns massive black holes in the local universe, which in a large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 José Antonio de Freitas Pacheco

Astronomical objects in our universe that are too faint to be directly detectable exist and are important - an obvious example being dark matter. The same can also apply to very faint baryonic objects, such as low luminosity dwarf galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Alice Chen , Niayesh Afshordi

Quasar pairs are either physically distinct binary quasars or the result of gravitational lensing. The majority of known pairs are in fact lenses, with a few confirmed as binaries, leaving a population of objects that have not yet been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel J. Mortlock , Rachel L. Webster , Paul J. Francis

Quasars are thought to be powered by supermassive black holes accreting surrounding gas. Central to this picture is a putative accretion disk which is believed to be the source of the majority of the radiative output. It is well known,…