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相关论文: C$_2$H observations toward the Orion Bar

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We report on spectro-imaging observations of the Herbig-Haro 2 outflow with the ISOCAM camera onboard the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The [Ne II}] 12.81 microns and [Ne III]15.55 microns lines are detected only towards the jet working…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Lefloch , J. Cernicharo , S. Cabrit , A. Noriega-Crespo , A. Moro-Martin , D. Cesarsky

We report the first detection of chloronium, H$_2$Cl$^+$, in the interstellar medium, using the HIFI instrument aboard the \emph{Herschel} Space Observatory. The $2_{12}-1_{01}$ lines of ortho-H$_2^{35}$Cl$^+$ and ortho-H$_2^{37}$Cl$^+$ are…

Using the Long Wavelength Spectrometer (LWS) onboard the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO), we have observed thermal water vapor emission from a roughly circular field of view approximately 75 arc seconds in diameter centered on the Orion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Harwit , David A. Neufeld , Gary J. Melnick , Michael J. Kaufman

Herschel/HIFI spectroscopic observations of CO J=10-9, CO J=16-15 and [CII] towards HD 100546 are presented. The objective is to resolve the velocity profile of the lines to address the emitting region of the transitions and directly probe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. Fedele , S. Bruderer , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. Hogerheijde , O. Panic , J. M. Brown , Th. Henning

Mon R2, at a distance of 830 pc, is the only ultracompact HII region (UC HII) where the photon-dominated region (PDR) between the ionized gas and the molecular cloud can be resolved with Herschel. HIFI observations of the abundant compounds…

The abundance of CH+ and OH and excitation are predicted to be enhanced by the presence of vibrationally excited H2 or hot gas (~500-1000 K) in PDRs with high incident FUV radiation field. The excitation may also originate in dense gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Parikka , E. Habart , J. Bernard-Salas , J. R. Goicoechea , A. Abergel , P. Pilleri , E. Dartois , C. Joblin , M. Gerin , B. Godard

We have used the IRAM 30-m and FCRAO 14-m telescopes to observe the molecular clumps associated with 12 ultracompact (UC) HII regions in the J=6-5, 8-7 and 13-12 rotational transitions of methyl-acetylene (CH3C2H). Under the assumption of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Fontani , R. Cesaroni , P. Caselli , L. Olmi

We report the detection of the propargyl radical (CH2CCH) in the cold dark cloud TMC-1 in the lambda 3 mm wavelength band. We recently discovered this species in space toward the same source at a wavelength of lambda 8 mm. In those…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 M. Agundez , N. Marcelino , C. Cabezas , R. Fuentetaja , B. Tercero , P. de Vicente , J. Cernicharo

To provide constraints on the chemical processes responsible for the observed columns of organic species, we used NOEMA to observe the sight line toward NRAO150 in the 2mm spectral window. We targeted the low excitation lines of o-H2CO…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Maryvonne Gerin , Harvey Liszt , Jerome Pety , Alexandre Faure

Previous studies using p-H$_2$CO $J=3$--$2$ transitions at 218 GHz suggested widespread high-temperature gas exceeding 60 K and even 100 K in the CMZ, with heating mechanisms possibly related to cosmic rays or turbulent dissipation.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Zhenyi Yue , Yiping Ao , Xindi Tang , Xing Lu , Yan Gong , Christian Henkel

We investigate the temperature distribution of CO-dark molecular hydrogen (H2) in a series of disk galaxies simulated using the AREPO moving-mesh code. In conditions similar to those in the Milky Way, we find that H2 has a flat temperature…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Simon C. O. Glover , Rowan J. Smith

The process of atomic-to-molecular (HI-to-H$_2$) gas conversion is fundamental for molecular-cloud formation and star formation. 21 cm observations of the star-forming region W43 revealed extremely high HI column densities, of 120-180…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Shmuel Bialy , Simon Bihr , Henrik Beuther , Thomas Henning , Amiel Sternberg

We present a spectral line analysis of the hot molecular core G10.47+0.03 (hereafter, G10). Our aim is to determine molecular abundances and excitation conditions across a wide spectral range inaccessible to ground-based observatories. We…

Using data from the GOTHAM (GBT Observations of TMC-1: Hunting for Aromatic Molecules) survey, we report the first astronomical detection of the C10H- anion. The astronomical observations also provided the necessary data to refine the…

ABRIDGED: Context: HI and CO large scale surveys of the Milky Way trace the diffuse atomic clouds and the dense shielded regions of molecular hydrogen clouds. However, until recently, we have not had spectrally resolved C+ surveys to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 W. D. Langer , T. Velusamy , J. L. Pineda , K. Willacy , P. F. Goldsmith

We study the physical conditions in DLAs, using a sample of 33 systems toward 26 QSOs acquired for a recently completed survey of H_2 by Ledoux et al. (2003). We use the column densities of H_2 in different rotational levels, together with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raghunathan Srianand , Patrick Petitjean , Cedric Ledoux , Gary Ferland , Gargi Shaw

In previous warm-up chemical models of the low-mass star-forming region L1527, we investigated the evolution of carbon-chain unsaturated hydrocarbon species when the envelope temperature is slightly elevated to $T\approx 30$ K. These models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 George E. Hassel , Nanase Harada , Eric Herbst

We performed Herschel/HIFI observations of several CO lines in the far-infrared/sub-mm in the protoplanetary nebula CRL618. The high spectral resolution provided by HIFI allows measurement of the line profiles. Since the dynamics and…

Molecular oxygen, O_2, has been the target of ground-based and space-borne searches for decades. Of the thousands of lines of sight surveyed, only those toward Rho Oph and Orion H_2 Peak 1 have yielded detections of any statistical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gary J. Melnick , Michael J. Kaufman