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The electrons forming a Cooper pair in a superconductor can be spatially separated preserving their spin entanglement by means of quantum dots coupled to both the superconductor and independent normal leads. We investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Rafael Sánchez , Pablo Burset , Alfredo Levy Yeyati

We study adiabatic pumping through a double quantum dot coupled to normal and superconducting leads. For this purpose a perturbation expansion in the tunnel coupling between the dots and the normal leads is performed and processes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Bastian Hiltscher , Michele Governale , Janine Splettstoesser , Jürgen König

We measure an aluminum superconducting double quantum dot and find that its electrical impedance, specifically its quantum capacitance, depends on whether or not it contains a single broken Cooper pair. In this way we are able to observe,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-17 N. J. Lambert , M. Edwards , A. A. Esmail , F. A. Pollock , S. D. Barrett , B. W. Lovett , A. J. Ferguson

We investigate the generation of an entangled electron pair emerging from a system composed of two quantum dots attached to a superconductor Cooper pair beam splitter. We take into account three processes: Crossed Andreev Reflection,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 B. Sharmila , F. M. Souza , H. M. Vasconcelos , L. Sanz

A Cooper pair splitter consists of a central superconducting contact, S, from which electrons are injected into two parallel, spatially separated quantum dots (QDs). This geometry and electron interactions can lead to correlated electrical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 G. Fülöp , S. d'Hollosy , A. Baumgartner , P. Makk , V. A. Guzenko , M. H. Madsen , J. Nygård , C. Schönenberger , S. Csonka

We propose an approach allowing the computation of currents and their correlations in interacting multiterminal mesoscopic systems involving quantum dots coupled to normal and/or superconducting leads. The formalism relies on the expression…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-18 J. Rech , D. Chevallier , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

We consider a double quantum dot coupled to two normal leads and one superconducting lead, modeling the Cooper pair beam splitter studied in two recent experiments. Starting from a microscopic Hamiltonian we derive a general expression for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-25 D. Chevallier , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

The quantum entanglement between two qubits is crucial for applications in the quantum communication. After the entanglement of photons was experimentally realized, much effort has been taken to exploit the entangled electrons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Ying-Tao Zhang , Xinzhou Deng , Qing-Feng Sun , Zhenhua Qiao

The control of nonlocal entanglement in solid state systems is a crucial ingredient of quantum technologies. We investigate a Cooper-pair splitter based on a double quantum dot realised in a semiconducting nanowire. In the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Robert Hussein , Alessandro Braggio , Michele Governale

Cooper pairs occupy the ground state of superconductors and are typically composed of maximally entangled electrons with opposite spin. In order to study the spin and entanglement properties of these electrons, one must separate them…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Qingzhen Wang , Sebastiaan L. D. ten Haaf , Ivan Kulesh , Di Xiao , Candice Thomas , Michael J. Manfra , Srijit Goswami

The current flowing from a superconductor to a two-terminal setup describing a nanostructure connected to normal-metal leads is studied. We provide an example of scattering matrix giving ideal splitting off electrons from a Cooper pair by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-09 A. Bednorz , J. Tworzydło , J. Wróbel , T. Dietl

A superconductor is a natural source of spin-entangled spatially separated electron pairs. Although the first Cooper-pair splitter devices have been realized recently, an experimental confirmation of the spin state and the entanglement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Zoltán Scherübl , András Pályi , Szabolcs Csonka

We investigate non-linear transport in a double quantum dot connected to two normal electrodes and a central superconducting finger. By this means, we perform a transport spectroscopy of such a system which implements a Cooper pair…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 L. G. Herrmann , P. Burset , W. J. Herrera , F. Portier , P. Roche , C. Strunk , A. Levy Yeyati , T. Kontos

As a waveguide circuit QED architecture, we investigate theoretically the single-photon pair emission of a Cooper pair splitter composed of two double quantum dots, each coupled to a microwave transmission line. We find that this system can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Michele Governale , Christian Schönenberger , Pasquale Scarlino , Gianluca Rastelli

We investigate the effect of Cooper pair injection in shifting biexciton energy level of low-symmetry (C2v) quantum dots (QDs) exhibiting nontrivial fine structure splitting. Coupling QDs to the superconducting coherent state forms extra…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Milad Khoshnegar , A. Hamed Majedi

We investigate the current cross-correlations in a double quantum dot based Cooper pair splitter coupled to one superconducting and two ferromagnetic electrodes. The analysis is performed by assuming a weak coupling between the double dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Kacper Wrześniewski , Piotr Trocha , Ireneusz Weymann

The generation of spin-entangled electrons is an important prerequisite for future solid-state quantum technologies. Cooper pairs in a superconductor can be split into separate electrons in a spin-singlet state, however, detecting their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Minh Tam , Christian Flindt , Fredrik Brange

We investigate transport properties of a double quantum dot based Cooper pair splitter, where the superconducting lead consists of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. The proposed device can be used to explore the symmetry of the superconducting order parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Rakesh P. Tiwari , W. Belzig , Manfred Sigrist , C. Bruder

Perfect Cooper pair splitting is proposed, based on crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) in a p-type semiconductor - superconductor - n-type semiconductor (pSn) junction. The ideal splitting is caused by the energy filtering that is enforced by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-19 M. Veldhorst , A. Brinkman

We theoretically study tunneling of Cooper pairs from a superconductor spanning a two-dimensional topological insulator strip into its helical edge states. The coherent low-energy electron-pair tunneling sets off positive current cross…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Koji Sato , Daniel Loss , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak