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Our group has developed a technique that makes use of the observed non-linear relation between the ultraviolet and the X-ray luminosity in quasars to provide an independent measurement of their distances, thus turning quasars into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Elisabeta Lusso

We study the observational signatures of a potential population of low-luminosity quasars at high redshifts in a LambdaCDM cosmology. We derive the evolution of the quasar luminosity function at fainter luminosities and higher redshifts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zoltan Haiman , Abraham Loeb

In this paper, we present a cosmological model-independent test for the cosmic opacity at high redshifts ($z\sim5$). We achieve this with the opacity-dependent luminosity distances derived from nonlinear relation between X-ray and UV…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Yuting Liu , Shuaibo Geng , Yujie Lian

Upcoming surveys such as Euclid, the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) and the Nancy Grace Roman Telescope (Roman) will detect hundreds of high-redshift (z > 7) quasars, but distinguishing them from the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Lena Lenz , Daniel J. Mortlock , Boris Leistedt , Rhys Barnett , Paul C. Hewett

Structures on very large scales (> 100 Mpc) have negligible peculiar motions, and are thus roughly fixed in comoving space. We looked for significant peaks at very large separation in the two-point correlation function -- corrected for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary A. Mamon , Boud F. Roukema

The non-linear relation between the UV and X-ray luminosity in quasars has been studied for decades. However, as we lack a comprehensive model able to explain it, its investigation still relies on observational efforts. This work focuses on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Andrea Sacchi , Guido Risaliti , Matilde Signorini , Emanuele Nardini , Elisabeta Lusso , Bartolomeo Trefoloni

We calculate the expected number of strongly lensed radio sources in a sample of 6500 sources observed with the Very Large Array as part of the Cosmic Lens All Sky Survey (CLASS) during the first two sessions of its observations. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Asantha R. Cooray

We present near-IR images of five luminous quasars at z~2 and one at z~4 obtained with an experimental adaptive optics instrument at the ESO Very Large Telescope. The observations are part of a program aimed at demonstrating the…

We introduce a new physical parameter, the optical variability amplitude, to the well-established Eigenvector 1 space of quasars and test a sample of long-term B-band light curves of 42 PG quasars monitored by Giveon et al. (1999). We find…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yufeng Mao , Jing Wang , Jianyan Wei

We use 62185 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR5 sample to explore the quasar mass-luminosity plane view of virial mass estimation. Previous work shows deviations of ~0.4 dex between virial and reverberation masses. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Charles L. Steinhardt , Martin Elvis

Proceeding of the "HACK100" Conference, 6-10 June 2022, Trieste, Italy - In recent years, quasars have been shown to be reliable standardizable candles, thanks to the non-linear relation between their X-rays and ultraviolet luminosity.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Matilde Signorini , Guido Risaliti , Andrea Sacchi , Elisabeta Lusso , Emanuele Nardini

Some proposals to account for the highest energy cosmic rays predict that they should point to their sources. We study the five highest energy events (E>10^20 eV) and find they are all aligned with compact, radio-loud quasars. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Glennys R. Farrar , Peter L. Biermann

The goal of the present paper is to assess the usefulness of quasars as cosmological distance indicators. We calibrate, in a model-independent way, the non-linear relation between X-ray and UV emission to derive quasar luminosity distances.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Ariadna Montiel , Sofia Samario-Nava , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Jose Ignacio Cabrera

We are conducting a redshift survey of 177 flat-spectrum radio sources in 3 samples covering the 5GHz flux ranges 50-100, 100-200 and 200-250 mJy. So far, we have measured 124 redshifts with completenesses of 80%, 68% and 58% for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. E. Falco , C. S. Kochanek , J. M. Munoz

The Hubble diagram of quasars, as candidates to ``standardizable" candles, has been used to measure the expansion history of the Universe at late times, up to very high redshifts ($z \sim 7$). It has been shown that this history, as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Chen Sun , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , JiJi Fan

We propose a different way to obtain the distribution of the luminosity function of quasars by using the Principle of Maximum Entropy. The input data comes from the SDSS-DR3 quasars counts, extending up to redshift 5 and limited from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Alexandre Andrei , Bruno Coelho , Leandro L. S. Guedes , Alexandre Lyra

Super-Eddington accretion is a crucial phase in the growth of supermassive black holes. However, identifying super-Eddington accreting quasars observationally is challenging due to uncertain black-hole mass estimates and other…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Ying Chen , Bin Luo , Jian Huang

Quasars with a high redshift (z) are important to understand the evolution processes of galaxies in the early universe. However only a few of these distant objects are known to this date. The costs of building and operating a 10-metre class…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Kai Lars Polsterer , Peter-Christian Zinn , Fabian Gieseke

We present a photometric method for identifying stars, galaxies and quasars in multi-color surveys, which uses a library of >65000 color templates. The method aims for extracting the information content of object colors in a statistically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 C. Wolf , K. Meisenheimer , H. -J. Röser

We provide a simple theoretical model for the quasar luminosity function at high redshifts that naturally reproduces the statistical properties of the luminous SDSS quasar sample at redshifts z~4.3 and z>5.7. Our model is based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb