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相关论文: Generalized Slow Roll for Tensors

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We show that the generalized slow-roll approach for calculating the power spectrum where the inflationary slow roll parameters are neither small nor slowly varying can be readily extended to models with non-canonical kinetic terms in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Wayne Hu

We argue that the non-detection of primordial tensor modes has taught us a great deal about the primordial universe. In single-field slow-roll inflation, the current upper bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r < 0.07$ $(95 \% ~CL)$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Enrico Pajer , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Jaap V. S. Van Wijck

Last year we argued that if slow-roll inflation followed the decay of a false vacuum in a large landscape, the steepening of the scalar potential between the inflationary plateau and the barrier generically leads to a potentially observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Raphael Bousso , Daniel Harlow , Leonardo Senatore

We show that models of new particle physics containing massless pseudoscalar fields super-weakly coupled to photons can be very efficiently probed with CMB polarization anisotropies. The stochastic pseudoscalar fluctuations generated during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz , Constantinos Skordis

Cosmic inflation, which describes an accelerated expansion of the early Universe, yields the most successful predictions regarding temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Nevertheless, the precise origin of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Gabriel Leon , Maria Pia Piccirilli

We study the degree to which the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity involving one tensor and two scalar fluctuations, focusing on the correlation of one polarization $B$ mode with two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Alex van Engelen , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

We revisit the status of hybrid inflation in the light of Planck and recent BICEP2 results, taking care of possible transient violations of the slow-roll conditions as the field passes from the large field to the vacuum dominated phase. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Sebastien Clesse , Jeremy Rekier

We compute the universal generic corrections to the power spectrum in slow-roll inflation due to unknown high-energy physics. We arrive at this result via a careful integrating out of massive fields in the "in-in" formalism yielding a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Mark G. Jackson , Koenraad Schalm

We constrain the primordial fluctuation spectrum P(k) by using the new data on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from the Boomerang and MAXIMA experiments. Our study is based on slow-roll inflationary models, and we consider the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Hannestad , S. H. Hansen , F. L. Villante

We investigate parity-violating signatures of temperature and polarization bispectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in an inflationary model where a rolling pseudoscalar produces large equilateral tensor non-Gaussianity. By a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Maresuke Shiraishi , Angelo Ricciardone , Shohei Saga

We study the generation of primordial perturbations in a (single-field) slow-roll inflationary universe. In momentum space, these (Gaussian) perturbations are characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance $\Delta^2(k, t)$. However,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

The enduring tension between local and distant measurements of $H_0$ remains unresolved. It was recently pointed out that cosmic microwave background (CMB) and large-scale structure (LSS) observables are invariant under a uniform rescaling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Kylar Greene , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

The angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy observed by WMAP has an anomalous dip at l~20 and bump at l~40. One explanation for this structure is the presence of features in the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Michael J. Mortonson , Cora Dvorkin , Hiranya V. Peiris , Wayne Hu

We build an inflationary model based on Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) theories in a de Sitter background. We determine the scale-dependent power spectrum of curvature perturbations in these theories and we show that such a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Andrei Lazanu

We use the flow equations to determine the different hierarchy Hubble parameters as a function of the number of e-folds for intermediate models in single-field inflation. The obtained expressions allow us to determine at second order in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Sergio del Campo

The inflationary cosmology paradigm is very successful in explaining the CMB anisotropy to the percent level. Besides the dependence on the inflationary model, the power spectra, spectral tilt and non-Gaussianity of the CMB temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Amjad Ashoorioon , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Gary Shiu

In the slow-roll inflationary scenario, the amplitude of the curvature perturbations approaches a constant value soon after the modes leave the Hubble radius. However, relatively recently, it was shown that the amplitude of the curvature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rajeev Kumar Jain , Pravabati Chingangbam , L. Sriramkumar

The detection of B-mode power spectrum by the BICEP2 collaboration constrains the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r=0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ for the lensed-$\Lambda$CDM model. The consistency of this big value with the {\em Planck} results requires a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong

It has been shown that a three-point correlation function of tensor perturbations from a bounce model in general relativity with a minimally-coupled scalar field is highly suppressed, and the resultant three-point function of cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Shingo Akama , Giorgio Orlando , Paola C. M. Delgado

We place functional constraints on the shape of the inflaton potential from the cosmic microwave background through a variant of the generalized slow roll approximation that allows large amplitude, rapidly changing deviations from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Cora Dvorkin , Wayne Hu