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In various statistical settings, the goal is to estimate a function which is restricted by the statistical model only through a conditional moment restriction. Prominent examples include the nonparametric instrumental variable framework for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-28 AmirEmad Ghassami , James M. Robins , Andrea Rotnitzky

Recently, a framework for application-oriented optimal experiment design has been introduced. In this context, the distance of the estimated system from the true one is measured in terms of a particular end-performance metric. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Dimitrios Katselis , Cristian R. Rojas , Carolyn L. Beck

We study filtering of multiscale dynamical systems with model error arising from unresolved smaller scale processes. The analysis assumes continuous-time noisy observations of all components of the slow variables alone. For a linear model…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-03 Tyrus Berry , John Harlim

Ordinary Differential Equations are widespread tools to model chemical, physical, biological process but they usually rely on parameters which are of critical importance in terms of dynamic and need to be estimated directly from the data.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-29 Nicolas Brunel , Quentin Clairon

A continuous-time nonlinear regression model with L\'evy-driven linear noise process is considered. Sufficient conditions of consistency and asymptotic normality of the Whittle estimator for the parameter of the noise spectral density are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-24 A. V. Ivanov , N. N. Leonenko , I. V. Orlovskyi

We propose to address the common problem of linear estimation in linear statistical models by using a model selection approach via penalization. Depending then on the framework in which the linear statistical model is considered namely the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-11 Ikhlef Bechar

The detectors in mass spectrometers are precise enough to count ion events. In practice, the statistics of chemical noise are affected by large quantization errors and overdispersion because of amplification in the detector. The detector…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-06-02 Sébastien Li-Thiao-Té

The real-life merit functions have an unimaginable complexity of an M-dimensional topography, where M is the number of the parameters. It is shown that there is an underlying noise-free merit function, called follower merit function which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-05 Emoke Imre

This paper investigates the effect of the design matrix on the ability (or inability) to estimate a sparse parameter in linear regression. More specifically, we characterize the optimal rate of estimation when the smallest singular value of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Reese Pathak , Cong Ma

We study a seemingly unexpected and relatively less understood overfitting aspect of a fundamental tool in sparse linear modeling - best subset selection, which minimizes the residual sum of squares subject to a constraint on the number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-11 Rahul Mazumder , Peter Radchenko , Antoine Dedieu

We present a sample- and time-efficient differentially private algorithm for ordinary least squares, with error that depends linearly on the dimension and is independent of the condition number of $X^\top X$, where $X$ is the design matrix.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Gavin Brown , Jonathan Hayase , Samuel Hopkins , Weihao Kong , Xiyang Liu , Sewoong Oh , Juan C. Perdomo , Adam Smith

This chapter considers the computational and statistical aspects of learning linear thresholds in presence of noise. When there is no noise, several algorithms exist that efficiently learn near-optimal linear thresholds using a small amount…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Maria-Florina Balcan , Nika Haghtalab

In this paper, the estimation of parameters in the harmonic regression with cyclically dependent errors is addressed. Asymptotic properties of the least-squares estimates are analyzed by simulation experiments. By numerical simulation, we…

We study the estimation capacity of the generalized Lasso, i.e., least squares minimization combined with a (convex) structural constraint. While Lasso-type estimators were originally designed for noisy linear regression problems, it has…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-12 Martin Genzel , Gitta Kutyniok

We consider the problem of estimating unknown parameters in stochastic differential equations driven by colored noise, which we model as a sequence of Gaussian stationary processes with decreasing correlation time. We aim to infer…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Sebastian Reich , Andrea Zanoni

In this paper we consider the issue of reliability of measurements in distributed adaptive estimation problem. To this aim, we assume a sensor network with different observation noise variance among the sensors and propose new estimation…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 Wael M. Bazzi , Amir Rastegarnia , Azam Khalili

The matrix completion problem consists in reconstructing a matrix from a sample of entries, possibly observed with noise. A popular class of estimator, known as nuclear norm penalized estimators, are based on minimizing the sum of a data…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-04-21 Jean Lafond

The multivariate linear regression model with shuffled data and additive Gaussian noise arises in various correspondence estimation and matching problems. Focusing on the denoising aspect of this problem, we provide a characterization the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-26 Ashwin Pananjady , Martin J. Wainwright , Thomas A. Courtade

Systems may depend on parameters which one may control, or which serve to optimise the system, or are imposed externally, or they could be uncertain. This last case is taken as the ``Leitmotiv'' for the following. A reduced order model is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Hermann G. Matthies

This paper provides a unified framework for analyzing tensor estimation problems that allow for nonlinear observations, heteroskedastic noise, and covariate information. We study a general class of high-dimensional models where each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Riccardo Rossetti , Galen Reeves