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相关论文: Integrated Information-induced quantum collapse

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I introduce an algorithm to detect one-way quantum information between two interacting quantum systems, i.e. the direction and orientation of the information transfer in arbitrary quantum dynamics. I then build an information-theoretic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Davide Girolami

The mechanism by which an effective macroscopic description of quantum measurement in terms of discrete, probabilistic collapse events emerges from the reversible microscopic dynamics remains an enduring open question. Emerging quantum…

The collapse of a quantum state can be understood as a mathematical way to construct a joint probability density even for operators that do not commute. We can formalize that construction as a non-commutative, non-associative collapse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Peter Morgan

We present detailed analytical calculations for an 1D Ising ring of arbitrary number of spin-1/2 particles, in order to reveal entanglement properties of the stationary states. We show that the ground state and specific eigenstates of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Štelmachovič , V. Bužek

The unpredictable process of state collapse caused by quantum measurements makes the generation of quantum randomness possible. In this paper, we explore the quantitive connection between the randomness generation and the state collapse and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Liang-Liang Sun , Xingjian Zhang , Xiang Zhou , Zheng-Da Li , Xiongfeng Ma , Jingyun Fan , Sixia Yu

Quantum information scrambling describes the delocalization of local information to global information in the form of entanglement throughout all possible degrees of freedom. A natural measure of scrambling is the tripartite mutual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Jhen-Dong Lin , Wei-Yu Lin , Huan-Yu Ku , Neill Lambert , Yueh-Nan Chen , Franco Nori

We present a quantum information theory that allows for a consistent description of entanglement. It parallels classical (Shannon) information theory but is based entirely on density matrices (rather than probability distributions) for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nicolas J. Cerf , Chris Adami

A suitable unified statistical formulation of quantum and classical mechanics in a *-algebraic setting leads us to conclude that information itself is noncommutative in quantum mechanics. Specifically we refer here to an observer's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Rocco Duvenhage

A novel measure, quantumness of correlations is introduced here for bipartite states, by incorporating the required measurement scheme crucial in defining any such quantity. Quantumness coincides with the previously proposed measures in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-20 A. R. Usha Devi , A. K. Rajagopal

A picture of dynamical collapse of the wave function which is relativistic and time symmetric is presented. The part of the model which exhibits these features is the set of collapse outcomes. These play the role of matter distributed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Daniel J. Bedingham

Information spreads in time. For example, correlations dissipate when the correlated system locally couples to a third party, such as the environment. This simple but important fact forms the known quantum data-processing inequality. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Kun Zhang , Jin Wang

We attempt to clarify certain puzzles concerning state collapse and decoherence. In open quantum systems decoherence is shown to be a necessary consequence of the transfer of information to the outside; we prove an upper bound for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bas Janssens , Hans Maassen

Does information play a significant role in the foundations of physics? Information is the abstraction that allows us to refer to the states of systems when we choose to ignore the systems themselves. This is only possible in very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Lluis Masanes , Markus P. Mueller , Remigiusz Augusiak , David Perez-Garcia

Spontaneous collapse models aim to resolve the measurement problem in quantum mechanics by considering wave-function collapse as a physical process. We analyze how these models affect a decaying flavor-oscillating system whose evolution is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kyrylo Simonov

Many important results in modern quantum information theory have been obtained for an idealized situation when the spacetime dependence of quantum phenomena is neglected. However the transmission and processing of (quantum) information is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Igor V. Volovich

Relevance of key quantum information measures for analysis of quantum systems is discussed. It is argued that possible ways of measuring quantum information are based on compatibility/incompatibility of the quantum states of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. A. Grishanin , V. N. Zadkov

Motivated by thermodynamic considerations, we analyse the variation of the quantum mutual information on a unitary orbit of a bipartite system's state, with and without global constraints such as energy conservation. We solve the full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Sania Jevtic , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

We propose a unified theoretical framework for quantifying spatio-temporal interactions in a stochastic dynamical system based on information geometry. In the proposed framework, the degree of interactions is quantified by the divergence…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-08 Masafumi Oizumi , Naotsugu Tsuchiya , Shun-ichi Amari

It is shown on a simple classical model of a quantum particle at rest that information contained into the quantum state (quantum information) can be obtained by integrating the corresponding probability distribution on phase space, i.e. by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Nikolov

Every quantum state can be represented as a probability distribution over the outcomes of an informationally complete measurement. But not all probability distributions correspond to quantum states. Quantum state space may thus be thought…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-14 D. M. Appleby , Asa Ericsson , Christopher A. Fuchs