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We indicate a way of distinguishing between structures, for which, we call two structures distinguishable. Roughly, being distinguishable means that they differ in the number of realizations each gives for some formula. Being…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-04 Mohammad Assem

Divisibility tests are algorithms that can quickly decide if one integer is divisible by another. There are many tests but most are either of the trimming or summing variety. Our goals are to present Zbikowski's family of trimming tests as…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-13 Edwin O'Shea

Codes with various kinds of decipherability, weaker than the usual unique decipherability, have been studied since multiset decipherability was introduced in mid-1980s. We consider decipherability of directed figure codes, where directed…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Włodzimierz Moczurad

In this paper, ordinary and exponential dichotomies are defined in differential equations with equations with piecewise constant argument of general type. We prove the asymptotic equivalence between the bounded solutions of a linear system…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-29 Aníbal Coronel , Christopher Maulén , Manuel Pinto , Daniel Sepúlveda

Pomset automata are an operational model of weak bi-Kleene algebra, which describes programs that can fork an execution into parallel threads, upon completion of which execution can join to resume as a single thread. We characterize a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Tobias Kappé , Paul Brunet , Bas Luttik , Alexandra Silva , Fabio Zanasi

Several years ago Th\'erien and Wilke exhibited a decidable characterization of the languages of words that are definable in FO2(<,+1). Their proof relies on three separate ingredients. The first one is the characterization of the languages…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Thomas Place , Luc Segoufin

Session types are used to describe communication protocols in distributed systems and, as usual in type theories, session subtyping characterizes substitutability of the communicating processes. We investigate the (un)decidability of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Mario Bravetti , Marco Carbone , Gianluigi Zavattaro

We show that the difference of the extension dimensions of two derived equivalent algebras is bounded above by the minimal length of a tilting complex associated with a derived equivalence, and that the extension dimension is an invariant…

表示论 · 数学 2022-10-12 Jinbi Zhang , Junling Zheng

Programming with logic for sophisticated applications must deal with recursion and negation, which together have created significant challenges in logic, leading to many different, conflicting semantics of rules. This paper describes a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller

We give a new proof for the decidability of the D0L ultimate periodicity problem based on the decidability of p-periodicity of morphic words adapted to the approach of Harju and Linna.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-19 Vesa Halava , Tero Harju , Tomi Kärki

We provide a complete description of the Wadge hierarchy for deterministically recognisable sets of infinite trees. In particular we give an elementary procedure to decide if one deterministic tree language is continuously reducible to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Filip Murlak

On metric spaces equipped with doubling measures, we prove that a differentiability theorem holds for Lipschitz functions if and only if the space supports nontrivial (metric) derivations in the sense of Weaver that satisfy an additional…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-08-15 Jasun Gong

We identify a decidable synthesis problem for a class of programs of unbounded size with conditionals and iteration that work over infinite data domains. The programs in our class use uninterpreted functions and relations, and abide by a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Paul Krogmeier , Umang Mathur , Adithya Murali , P. Madhusudan , Mahesh Viswanathan

It is undecidable whether the language recognized by a probabilistic finite automaton is empty. Several other undecidability results, in particular regarding problems about matrix products, are based on this important theorem. We present…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Günter Rote

We show that deciding boundedness (aka FO-rewritability) of monadic single rule datalog programs (sirups) is 2Exp-hard, which matches the upper bound known since 1988 and finally settles a long-standing open problem. We obtain this result…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Stanislav Kikot , Agi Kurucz , Vladimir Podolskii , Michael Zakharyaschev

The use of exponentials in linear logic greatly enhances its expressive power. In this paper we focus on nonassociative noncommutative multiplicative linear logic, and systematically explore modal axioms K, T, and 4 as well as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Eben Blaisdell

We study the bisimilarity problem for probabilistic pushdown automata (pPDA) and subclasses thereof. Our definition of pPDA allows both probabilistic and non-deterministic branching, generalising the classical notion of pushdown automata…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Vojtěch Forejt , Petr Jančar , Stefan Kiefer , James Worrell

There are many different semantics for general logic programs (i.e. programs that use negation in the bodies of clauses). Most of these semantics are Turing complete (in a sense that can be made precise), implying that they are undecidable.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Levon Haykazyan

We show that the regular separability problem of VASS reachability languages is decidable and $\mathbf{F}_{\omega}$-complete. At the heart of our decision procedure are doubly-marked graph transition sequences, a new proof object that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Eren Keskin , Roland Meyer

This technical report proves components consistency for the Doubly Stochastic Dirichlet Process with exponential convergence of posterior probability. We also present the fundamental properties for DSDP as well as inference algorithms.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Xing Sun , Nelson H. C. Yung , Edmund Y. Lam , Hayden K. -H. So