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Quantum spin liquid (QSL) state in rare-earth triangular lattice has attracted much attention recently due to its potential application in quantum computing and communication. Here we report the single-crystal growth synthesis, crystal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Jie Xing , Liurukara D. Sanjeewa , Andrew F. May , Athena S. Sefat

We present the ground state properties of a new quantum antiferromagnet YbBO$_3$ in which the isotropic Yb$^{3+}$ triangular layers are separated by a non-magnetic layer of partially occupied B and O(2) sites. The magnetization and heat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 K. Somesh , S. S. Islam , S. Mohanty , G. Simutis , Z. Guguchia , Ch. Wang , J. Sichelschmidt , M. Baenitz , R. Nath

We have synthesized YbPdAs with the hexagonal ZrNiAl-type structure, in which the Yb-atoms form a distorted kagome sublattice in the hexagonal basal plane. Magnetic, transport, and thermodynamic measurements indicate that YbPdAs is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-05 W. Xie , F. Du , X. Y. Zheng , H. Su , Z. Y. Nie , B. Q. Liu , Y. H. Xia , T. Shang , C. Cao , M. Smidman , T. Takabatake , H. Q. Yuan

The phase transition of the quantum spin-1/2 frustrated Heisenberg antiferroferromagnet on an anisotropic square lattice is studied by using a variational treatment. The model is described by the Heisenberg Hamiltonian with two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Orlando D. Mabelini , Octavio Salmon , J. Ricardo de Sousa

The molecular triangular lattice system, beta'-EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2, is considered as a candidate material for the quantum spin liquid (QSL) state, although ongoing debates arise from recent controversial results. Here, the results of…

Exotic state of matter could coexist with conventional orders such that the gauge fields and fractionalized excitations could prevail in a seemingly ordered state. We explore the Coulombic antiferromagnet in the spin-1/2 pyrochlores with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Gang Chen

NMR studies have been carried out on a single crystal sample of TbBaCo2O5.5 with the oxygen-deficient perovskite structure. We have also carried out neutron diffraction studies and added new results to our previously published data. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Minoru Soda , Yukio Yasui , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Toshiaki Fujita , Masatoshi Sato , Kazuhisa Kakurai

Neutron scattering and magnetization measurements have been performed on the stuffed pyrochlore system Tb2+xTi2-2xNbxO7. We find that despite the introduction of chemical disorder and increasingly antiferromagnetic interactions, a spin…

Rare-earth delafossites were recently proposed as promising candidates for the realization of an effective $S$=1/2 quantum spin liquid (QSL) on the triangular lattice. In contrast to the most actively studied triangular-lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. Sarkar , Ph. Schlender , V. Grinenko , E. Haeussler , Peter J. Baker , Th. Doert , H. -H. Klauss

A few paradigmatic one-dimensional lattice-statistical spin models have recently attracted a vigorous scientific interest owing to their peculiar thermodynamic behavior, which is highly reminiscent of a temperature-driven phase transition.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Jozef Strecka

The glassy behavior observed in the pyrochlore magnet Y2Mo2O7, where the magnetic Mo^{4+} ions interact predominantly via isotropic nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange, possibly with additional weak disorder, is a distinct class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Ka-Ming Tam , Adam J. Hitchcock , Michel J. P. Gingras

Partial disorder --the microscopic coexistence of long-range magnetic order and disorder-- is a rare phenomenon, that has been experimental and theoretically reported in some Ising- or easy plane-spin systems, driven by entropic effects at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-09 M. G. Gonzalez , F. T. Lisandrini , G. G. Blesio , A. E. Trumper , C. J. Gazza , L. O. Manuel

We present a numerical study of the spin-1/2 bilayer Heisenberg antiferromagnet with random interlayer dimer dilution. From the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility and a scaling analysis of the spin correlation length we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. P. Vajk , M. Greven

We present an extensive analytical and numerical study of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the Cairo pentagonal lattice, the dual of the Shastry-Sutherland lattice with a close realization in the S=5/2 compound Bi2Fe4O9. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-27 I. Rousochatzakis , A. M. Läuchli , R. Moessner

We consider the structure of anisotropic exchange interactions in ytterbium-based insulating rare-earth magnets built from edge-sharing octahedra. We argue the features of trivalent ytterbium and this structural configuration allow for a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Jeffrey G. Rau , Michel J. P. Gingras

We discuss the ground state of a pyrochlore lattice of threefold-orbitally-degenerate $S=1/2$ magnetic ions. We derive an effective spin-orbital Hamiltonian and show that the orbital degrees of freedom can modulate the spin exchange,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Di Matteo , G. Jackeli , C. Lacroix , N. B. Perkins

We investigate the crystallographic and magnetic properties of a chromium-based thiospinel CuGaCr$_{4}$S$_{8}$. From a synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiment and structural refinement, Cu and Ga atoms are found to occupy the tetrahedral…

In frustrated magnetic systems, geometric constraints or the competition amongst interactions introduce extremely high degeneracy and prevent the system from readily selecting a low-temperature ground state. The most frustrated known spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Darren C. Peets , Hasung Sim , Maxim Avdeev , Je-Geun Park

Spin-$1/2$ kagome antiferromagnets are leading candidates for realizing quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground states. While QSL ground states are predicted for the pure Heisenberg model, understanding the robustness of the QSL to additional…

Single crystals of \ce{AgInCr4S8} were grown by chemical vapor transport and crystallographic ordering of Ag/In that results in a breathing pyrochlore motif of Cr$^{3+}$ was verified by x-ray and neutron diffraction. Long-range…