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A spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on honeycomb lattice is investigated by doing triplon analysis and quantum Monte Carlo calculations. This model, inspired by Cu$_2$(pymca)$_3$(ClO$_4$), has three different antiferromagnetic exchange interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Meghadeepa Adhikary , Arnaud Ralko , Brijesh Kumar

We document the coexistence of ferro- and anti-ferromagnetism in pyrochlore $\rm Yb_2Ti_2O_7$ using three neutron scattering techniques on stoichiometric crystals: elastic neutron scattering shows a canted ferromagnetic ground state,…

Platelike high-quality NaYbS$_{2}$ rhombohedral single crystals with lateral dimensions of a few mm have been grown and investigated in great detail by bulk methods like magnetization and specific heat, but also by local probes like nuclear…

Experimental quest for the hypothetical "quantum spin liquid" state has recently met a few promising candidate materials including organic salts \kappa-(ET)2Cu2(CN)3 and EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2, S=1/2 triangular-lattice Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ken Watanabe , Hikaru Kawamura , Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

Frustrated quantum magnets not only provide exotic ground states and unusual magnetic structures, but also support unconventional excitations in many cases. Using a physically relevant spin model for a breathing pyrochlore lattice, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Fei-Ye Li , Yao-Dong Li , Yong Baek Kim , Leon Balents , Yue Yu , Gang Chen

The classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice is macroscopically and continuously degenerate and the system remains disordered at all temperatures, even in the presence of weak dilution with nonmagnetic ions. We show…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Bellier-Castella , M. J. P. Gingras , P. C. W. Holdsworth , R. Moessner

The effective quantum pseudospin-1/2 model for interacting rare-earth magnetic moments, which are locally described with atomic doublets, is studied theoretically for magnetic pyrochlore oxides. It is derived microscopically for localized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shigeki Onoda , Yoichi Tanaka

We report a single-crystal study on the magnetism of the rare-earth compound PrTiNbO$_6$ that experimentally realizes the zigzag pseudospin-$\frac{1}{2}$ quantum antiferromagnetic chain model. Random crystal electric field caused by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Yuesheng Li , Sebastian Bachus , Yoshifumi Tokiwa , Alexander A. Tsirlin , Philipp Gegenwart

We report the results of magnetization and specific heat measurements on Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$, in which the magnetic Co$^{2+}$ ion has a fictitious spin-1/2, and show evidence that a spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a regular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yutaka Shirata , Hidekazu Tanaka , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo

Most of the searches for Kitaev materials deal with $4d/5d$ magnets with spin-orbit-coupled ${J=1/2}$ local moments such as iridates and $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. Here we propose the monoclinic YbCl$_3$ with a Yb$^{3+}$ honeycomb lattice for the…

The (three-dimensional) pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet with Heisenberg spins of large spin length $S$ is a highly frustrated model with an macroscopic degeneracy of classical ground states. The zero-point energy of (harmonic order) spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher L. Henley

Three-dimensionally (3D) frustrated magnets generally exist in the magnetic diamond and pyrochlore lattices, in which quantum fluctuations suppress magnetic orders and generate highly entangled ground states (GS). LiYbSe2 in a previously…

The mutual coupling of spin and lattice degrees of freedom is ubiquitous in magnetic materials and potentially creates exotic magnetic states in response to the external magnetic field. Particularly, geometrically frustrated magnets serve…

Frustrated three dimensional quantum magnets are notoriously impervious to theoretical analysis. Here we use a combination of three computational methods to investigate the three dimensional pyrochlore $S=1/2$ quantum antiferromagnet, an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Robin Schäfer , Imre Hagymási , Roderich Moessner , David J. Luitz

Triangular lattice antiferromagnets are prototypes for frustrated magnetism and may potentially realize novel quantum magnetic states such as a quantum spin liquid ground state. A recent work suggests NdTa$_7$O$_{19}$ with rare-earth…

The semimetal to antiferromagnet quantum phase transition of the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice has come to the forefront in the context of the proposal that a semimetal to spin liquid transition can occur before the transition to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-11 S. Arya , P. V. Sriluckshmy , S. R. Hassan , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Prototypical models and their material incarnations are cornerstones to the understanding of quantum magnetism. Here we show theoretically that the recently synthesized magnetic compound Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$ (NBCP) is a rare, nearly ideal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Yuan Gao , Yu-Chen Fan , Han Li , Fan Yang , Xu-Tao Zeng , Xian-Lei Sheng , Ruidan Zhong , Yang Qi , Yuan Wan , Wei Li

We consider a system of three weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates and two atomic quantum dots embedded in the barriers between the condensates. Each dot is coupled to two neighboring condensates by optical transitions and can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anna Posazhennikova , Wolfgang Belzig

We study quantum antiferromagnetism on the highly frustrated checkerboard lattice, also known as the square lattice with crossings. The quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on this lattice is of interest as a two-dimensional analog of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Moessner , Oleg Tchernyshyov , S. L. Sondhi

We report the synthesis and basic properties of single crystals of a new binary compound, Yb$_{3}$Pt$_{4}$. The Yb ions in this compound are fully trivalent, and heat capacity measurements show that the crystal field scheme involves a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. C. Bennett , P. Khalifah , D. A. Sokolov , W. J. Gannon , Y. Yiu , M. S. Kim , C. Henderson , M. C. Aronson