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相关论文: Comments on the Hierarchy Problem in Effective The…

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The hierarchy problem of the scalar sector of the standard model is reformulated, emphasizing the role of experimental facts that may suggest the existence of a new physics large mass scale, for instance indications of the instability of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Francesco Vissani

Large scale structure surveys will likely become the next leading cosmological probe. In our universe, matter perturbations are large on short distances and small at long scales, i.e. strongly coupled in the UV and weakly coupled in the IR.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Mark P. Hertzberg , Leonardo Senatore

We study the possibility of realizing scale-separated type IIB Anti-de Sitter and de Sitter compactifications within a controlled effective field theory regime defined by low-energy and large (but scale-separated) compactification volume.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Maxim Emelin

We present a quantitative study of the ability of models with different levels of hierarchy to reproduce the solar neutrino solutions, in particular the LA solution. As a flexible testing ground we consider models based on SU(5)xU(1)_F. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio , Isabella Masina

Positivity bounds - constraints on any low-energy effective field theory imposed by the fundamental axioms of unitarity, causality and locality in the UV - have recently been used to constrain scalar-tensor theories of dark energy. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Claudia de Rham , Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

The universe is smooth on large scales but very inhomogeneous on small scales. Why is the spacetime on large scales modeled to a good approximation by the Friedmann equations? Are we sure that small-scale non-linearities do not induce a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniel Baumann , Alberto Nicolis , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We investigate the possibility that supersymmetry is not a fundamental symmetry of nature, but emerges as an accidental approximate global symmetry at low energies. This can occur if the visible sector is non-supersymmetric at high scales,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Hock-Seng Goh , Markus A. Luty , Siew-Phang Ng

We discuss the limitations to the use of the effective field theory approach to study dark matter at the LHC. We introduce and study a few quantities, some of them independent of the ultraviolet completion of the dark matter theory, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Giorgio Busoni , Andrea De Simone , Enrico Morgante , Antonio Riotto

We point out that the scenario for UV completion by "classicalization", proposed recently is in fact Wilsonian in the classical Wilsonian sense. It corresponds to the situation when a field theory has a nontrivial UV fixed point governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Kovner , M. Lublinsky

The LHC is now exploring the 1-3 TeV scale where resonances of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking Sector might exist. If so, Unitarized Effective Theory can be used to describe the data with all the constraints of unitarity, causality and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Antonio Dobado , Rafael L. Delgado

We develop a perturbative QCD factorization theorem which is compatible with effective field theory. The factorization involves three scales: an infrared cutoff of order $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$, a hard scale of order the $B$ meson mass, and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Chia-Hung V. Chang , Hsiang-nan Li

Bekenstein has proposed the bound S < pi M_P^2 L^2 on the total entropy S in a volume L^3. This non-extensive scaling suggests that quantum field theory breaks down in large volume. To reconcile this breakdown with the success of local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

We consider N=1 supersymmetric U(N), SO(N), and Sp(N) gauge theories, with two-index tensor matter and added tree-level superpotential, for general breaking patterns of the gauge group. By considering the string theory realization and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ken Intriligator , Per Kraus , Anton V. Ryzhov , Masaki Shigemori , Cumrun Vafa

As is well known, electroweak breaking in the MSSM requires substantial fine-tuning, mainly due to the smallness of the tree-level Higgs quartic coupling, lambda_tree. Hence the fine tuning is efficiently reduced in supersymmetric models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , I. Hidalgo

We construct a simple theory in which the fine-tuning of the standard model is significantly reduced. Radiative corrections to the quadratic part of the scalar potential are constrained to be symmetric under a global U(4) x U(4)' symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Chacko , Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci , Gilad Perez

In effective field theories it is common to identify the onset of new physics with the violation of tree-level unitarity. However, we show that this is parametrically incorrect in the case of chiral perturbation theory, and is probably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ufuk Aydemir , Mohamed M. Anber , John F. Donoghue

An analysis of a $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ invariant, supersymmetric effective theory is given. The resulting leading and next to leading independent invariants are stated in terms of the underlying Killing vectors and K\"ahler potential.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. A. Walker

We study the bispectrum in the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structure, consistently accounting for the effects of short-scale dynamics. We begin by proving that, as long as the theory is perturbative, it can be formulated to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tobias Baldauf , Lorenzo Mercolli , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Enrico Pajer

We reconsider the naturalness from the viewpoint of effective field theories, motivated by the alternative scenario that the standard model holds until a high-energy scale such as the Planck scale. We propose a calculation scheme of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Yoshiharu Kawamura

The emergence of a scale hierarchy in the case of spontaneous radiative breaking of conformal symmetry is discussed using the example of a simple quantum field theory model. The Coleman-Weinberg mechanism is implemented in the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 A. B. Arbuzov , U. E. Voznaya , T. V. Kopylova