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We obtained an exact solution for a uniformly accelerated Unruh-DeWitt detector interacting with a massless scalar field in (3+1) dimensions which enables us to study the entire evolution of the total system, from the initial transient to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shih-Yuin Lin , B. L. Hu

One of the primary reasons behind the difficulty in observing the Unruh effect is that for achievable acceleration scales the finite temperature effects are significant only for the low frequency modes of the field. Since the density of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 D. Jaffino Stargen , Kinjalk Lochan

Particle detector models allow to give an operational definition to the particle content of a given quantum state of a field theory. The commonly adopted Unruh-DeWitt type of detector is known to undergo temporary transitions to excited…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio Costa , Federico Piazza

Unruh-DeWitt detectors interacting locally with a quantum field are systems under consideration for relativistic quantum information processing. In most works, the detectors are assumed to be point-like and, therefore, couple with the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Antony R. Lee , Ivette Fuentes

We develop a general formalism for a non-perturbative treatment of harmonic-oscillator particle detectors in relativistic quantum field theory using continuous-variables techniques. By means of this we forgo perturbation theory altogether…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Eric G. Brown , Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Nicolas C. Menicucci , Robert B. Mann

Unruh-deWitt detectors have been utilised widely as probes for quantum particles, entanglement and spacetime curvature. Here, we extend the standard treatment of an Unruh-deWitt detector interacting with a massless, scalar field to include…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Joshua Foo , Sho Onoe , Magdalena Zych

Unruh-DeWitt particle detector models are studied in a variety of time-dependent and time-independent settings. We work within the framework of first-order perturbation theory and couple the detector to a massless scalar field. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Lee Hodgkinson

Relativistic effects on the precision of quantum metrology for particle detectors, such as two-level atoms are studied. The quantum Fisher information is used to estimate the phase sensitivity of atoms in non-inertial motions or in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Xiang Hao , Yinzhong Wu

We study an Unruh-DeWitt particle detector that is coupled to the proper time derivative of a real scalar field in 1+1 spacetime dimensions. Working within first-order perturbation theory, we cast the transition probability into a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Jorma Louko

A new theoretical framework to describe the experimental advances in electro-optic detection of broadband quantum states, specifically the quantum vacuum, is devised. By making use of fundamental concepts from quantum field theory on…

Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detector that couples locally to a quantum field is an important tool for operationally studying field properties. Here, we study the response of an inertial UDW detector to a non-relativistic particle state of a massive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Qidong Xu

A simple but powerful particle detector model consists of a two-level system coupled to a field, where the detected particles are the field excitations. This is known as the Unruh-DeWitt detector. Research using this model has often focused…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Carolyn E. Wood , Magdalena Zych

We propose a new type of the Unruh-DeWitt detector which measures the decoherence of the reduced density matrix of the detector interacting with the massless quantum scalar field. We find that the decoherence decay rates are different in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Alexander I Nesterov , Gennady P Berman , Manuel A Rodríguez Fernández , Xidi Wang

We review recent results regarding entanglement in quantum fields in cosmological spacetimes and related phenomena in flat spacetime such as the Unruh effect. We being with a summary of important results about field entanglement and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Nicolas C. Menicucci

We study the quantum metrology for a pair of entangled Unruh-Dewitt detectors when one of them is accelerated and coupled to a massless scalar field. Comparing with previous schemes, our model requires only local interaction and avoids the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Jieci Wang , Zehua Tian , Jiliang Jing , Heng Fan

We explore the quantum coherence between a pair of entangled Unruh-DeWitt detectors, interacting with a quantum field, using a nonperturbative approach in a (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime with instantaneous switching…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Shu-Min Wu , Yu-Xuan Wang , Wentao Liu

We treat an Unruh-DeWitt detector as an open quantum system and evaluate the response of a uniformly accelerated detector: (i) interacting locally with the derivatives of a massless scalar field and (ii) linearly coupled to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Dimitris Moustos

We propose a fully covariant model for smeared particle detectors in quantum field theory in curved spacetimes. We show how effects related to accelerated motion of the detector and the curvature of spacetime influence the way different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Eduardo Martín-Martínez , T. Rick Perche , Bruno de S. L. Torres

Particle detectors are an ubiquitous tool for probing quantum fields in the context of relativistic quantum information (RQI). We formulate the Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) particle detector model in terms of the path integral formalism. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-12 I. M. Burbano , T. Rick Perche , Bruno de S. L. Torres

Vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields provide an unavoidable environment for any quantum system coupled to it. We study the interplay between boundary conditions and acceleration in determining decoherence of a two-level Unruh-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Harkirat Singh Sahota , Shagun Kaushal , Kinjalk Lochan
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