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相关论文: Maxwell-Chern-Simons vortices in a CPT-odd Lorentz…

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We derive a novel BPS bound from chiral perturbation theory minimally coupled to electrodynamics at finite isospin chemical potential. At a critical value of the isospin chemical potential, a system of three first-order differential field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Fabrizio Canfora , Marcela Lagos , Aldo Vera

We introduce a new Lorentz-violating modification to a scalar quantum field theory. This interaction, while super-renormalizable by power counting, is fundamentally different from the interactions previously considered within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Altschul

We study the finite temperature properties of the Maxwell-Carroll-Field-Jackiw (MCFJ) electrodynamics for a purely spacelike background. Starting from the associated finite temperature partition function, a modified black body spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Rodolfo Casana , Manoel M. Ferreira , Josberg S. Rodrigues

The theoretical prospects for quantum electrodynamics with Lorentz-violating operators of mass dimensions up to six are revisited in this work. The dominant effects due to Lorentz and CPT violation are studied in measurements of magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yunhua Ding

We compare the vortex-like solutions of two different theories in (2+1) dimensions. In the first a nonrelativistic field self-interacts through a Chern-Simons gauge connection. It is $P$ and $T$ violating. The second is the standard Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Pietro Donatis , Roberto Iengo

We discuss the unconventional magnetic response and vortex states arising in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with chiral octahedral and tetrahedral ($O$ or $T$) symmetry. We microscopically derive Ginzburg-Landau free energy. It is shown…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

This paper explores some propagation features of electrodynamics in a Lorentz-violating scenario, focusing on a specific CPT-even term within the photon sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME). The study derives a covariant dispersion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-17 E. Goulart , J. E. Ottoni , J. C. C. Felipe

In this work, we propose a class of SU(N) Yang-Mills models, with adjoint Higgs fields, that accept BPS center vortex equations. The lack of a local magnetic flux that could serve as an energy bound is circumvented by including a new term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-26 L. E. Oxman

Recent Magnetosphere Multiscale (MMS) observations found 238 high energy (> 40 keV) electron "leaking" events in the the magnetosheath [Cohen et al., 2017]. While several sources have been proposed, the dominant mechanism or origin of these…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Katariina Nykyri , Christina Chu , Xuanye Ma , Rachel Rice

In the present work the Chern-Simons(C-S) gauge field theory developed by Jackiw and Pi [1] and widely used to explain the fractional quantum Hall effects, was applied to describe the two-dimensional (2D) electron-hole (e-h) system in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-30 S. A. Moskalenko , V. A. Moskalenko , I. V. Podlesny , M. A. Liberman

The vortex solutions of various classical planar field theories with (Abelian) Chern-Simons term are reviewed. Relativistic vortices, put forward by Paul and Khare, arise when the Abelian Higgs model is augmented with the Chern-Simons term.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter A. Horvathy , Pengming Zhang

Lorentz- and CPT-violating effects initiating two-body electromagnetic flavor-changing decays of charged leptons are studied in the framework of Lorentz-violating effective field theory. An analysis of data from experiments at the Paul…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Alan Kostelecky , E. Passemar , N. Sherrill

In this work we deal with vortices in Maxwell-Higgs or Chern-Simons-Higgs models that engender long range tails. We find first order differential equations that support minimum energy solutions which solve the equations of motion. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-29 I. Andrade , D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In the present paper we study some new classical Lorentz violating effects in planar electrodynamics due to the presence of stationary point-like field sources. Starting from the Carroll-Field-Jackiw model defined in (3+1) dimensions, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 L. H. C. Borges , A. F. Ferrari , P. H. O. da Silva , F. A. Barone

Maxwell-Lorenz theory describes only vortex electromagnetic processes. Potential component of the magnetic field is usually excluded by the introduction of mathematical terms: Coulomb and Lorenz gauges. Proposed approach to the construction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-08-25 A. K. Tomilin

We analyze the generation of primordial magnetic fields during de Sitter inflation in a Lorentz-violating theory of Electrodynamics containing a Chern-Simons term which couples the photon to an external four-vector. We find that, for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli

We investigate the relativistic dynamics of a spin half particle in the presence of a Lorentz-violating background within the framework of effective field theory. A modified Dirac Hamiltonian is considered, arising from a CPT odd coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 E. Maciel , M. A. Anacleto , K. E. L. Farias , E. Passos

We investigate the presence of vortex structures in generalized Maxwell-Higgs and Chern-Simons-Higgs models in the three-dimensional spacetime. Despite the important difference between the Maxwell and Chern-Simons dynamics, we have been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-18 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , D. Melnikov

In this paper, we investigate an electrodynamics in which the physical modes are coupled to a Lorentz-violating (LV) background by means of a higher-derivative term. We analyze the modes associated with the dispersion relations (DRs)…

We explore the properties of a new Maxwell electrodynamics coupled to a Lorentz-violating background through the presence of higher-derivative terms. Physical implications of this alternative effective theory modified by Lorentz-violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Patricio Gaete , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto