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相关论文: A Comprehensive Method of Estimating Electric Fiel…

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Knowledge of electric fields in the photosphere is required to calculate the electromagnetic energy flux through the photosphere and set up boundary conditions for data-driven magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of solar eruptions.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Andrey N. Afanasyev , Maria D. Kazachenko , Yuhong Fan , George H. Fisher , Benoit Tremblay

The availability of vector magnetogram sequences with sufficient accuracy and cadence to estimate the time derivative of the magnetic field allows us to use Faraday's law to find an approximate solution for the electric field in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 George H. Fisher , Brian T. Welsch , William P. Abbett

How much electromagnetic energy crosses the photosphere in evolving solar active regions? With the advent of high-cadence vector magnetic field observations, addressing this fundamental question has become tractable. In this paper, we apply…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Maria D. Kazachenko , George H. Fisher , Brian T. Welsch , Yang Liu , Xudong Sun

We describe the PDFI_SS software library, which is designed to find the electric field at the Sun's photosphere from a sequence of vector magnetogram and Doppler velocity measurements, and estimates of horizontal velocities obtained from…

Estimates of the photospheric magnetic, electric and plasma velocity fields are essential for studying the dynamics of the solar atmosphere, for example through the derivative quantities of Poynting and relative helicity flux and by using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 E. Lumme , J. Pomoell , E. K. J. Kilpua

The observed solar photospheric magnetic fields and Doppler velocities are frequently used to quantify the Poynting flux and helicity flux. Multiple methods have been developed for this purpose, but their estimates of the Poynting flux and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jiayi Liu , Xudong Sun , Peter W. Schuck , Lars K. S. Daldorff

Determining the electric field (E-field) distribution on the Sun's photosphere is essential for quantitative studies of how energy flows from the Sun's photosphere, through the corona, and into the heliosphere. This E-field also provides…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. H. Fisher , B. T. Welsch , W. P. Abbett , D. J. Bercik

In this work we study how the input data cadence affects the photospheric energy and helicity injection estimates in eruptive NOAA active region 11158. We sample the novel 2.25-minute vector magnetogram and Dopplergram data from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 E. Lumme , M. D. Kazachenko , G. H. Fisher , B. T. Welsch , J. Pomoell , E. K. J. Kilpua

Deriving the strength and direction of the three-dimensional (3D) magnetic field in the solar atmosphere is fundamental for understanding its dynamics. Volume information on the magnetic field mostly relies on coupling 3D reconstruction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 K. Dalmasse , A. Savcheva , S. E. Gibson , Y. Fan , D. W. Nychka , N. Flyer , N. Mathews , E. E. DeLuca

We aim at demonstrating the capabilities of a newly developed method for determining electric currents in the solar photosphere. We employ three-dimensional radiative magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to produce synthetic Stokes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 A. Pastor Yabar , J. M. Borrero , C. Quintero Noda , B. Ruiz Cobo

The solar magnetic field is key to understanding the physical processes in the solar atmosphere. Nonlinear force-free codes have been shown to be useful in extrapolating the coronal field upward from underlying vector boundary data.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-29 T. Wiegelmann , J. K. Thalmann , C. J. Schrijver , M. L. Derosa , T. R. Metcalf

The magnetic field permeating the solar atmosphere is generally thought to provide the energy for much of the activity seen in the solar corona, such as flares, coronal mass ejections (CMEs), etc. To overcome the unavailability of coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tilaye Tadesse , T. Wiegelmann , S. Gosain , P. MacNeice , Alexei A. Pevtsov

Experimental data in Particle and Nuclear physics, Particle Astrophysics and Radiation Protection Dosimetry are obtained from experimental facilities comprising a complex array of sensors, electronics and software. Computer simulation is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Nikolay D. Gagunashvili

Estimates of velocities from time series of photospheric and/or chromospheric vector magnetograms can be used to determine fluxes of magnetic energy (the Poynting flux) and helicity across the magnetogram layer, and to provide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-03 B. T. Welsch , G. H. Fisher

Accurate estimates of the horizontal electric field on the Sun's visible surface are important not only for estimating the Poynting flux of magnetic energy into the corona but also for driving time-dependent magnetohydrodynamic models of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 A. R. Yeates

The solar corona is host to a continuous flow of propagating disturbances (PD). These are continuous and ubiquitous across broad regions of the corona, including the quiet Sun. The aim of this paper is to present an improved, efficient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Huw Morgan , Marianna Korsos

Photonic Doppler Velocimetry (PDV) is an established technique for measuring the velocities of fast-moving surfaces in high-energy-density experiments. In the standard approach to PDV analysis, a short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is used…

The Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi (DCF) method is widely employed to estimate the mean magnetic field strength in astrophysical plasmas. In this study, we present a numerical investigation using the DCF method in conjunction with a promising…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Parth Pavaskar , Huirong Yan , Jungyeon Cho

We present a newly developed approach to solar coronal magnetic field extrapolation from vector magnetograms, based on the Principle of Minimum Dissipation Rate (MDR). The MDR system was derived from a variational problem that is more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Q. Hu , B. Dasgupta , D. P. Choudhary , J. Büchner

Poynting flux is the flux of magnetic energy, which is responsible for chromospheric and coronal heating in the solar atmosphere. It is defined as a cross product of electric and magnetic fields, and in ideal MHD conditions it can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Dennis Tilipman , Maria Kazachenko , Benoit Tremblay , Ivan Milic , Valentin Martinez Pillet , Matthias Rempel
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