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相关论文: A New kinetic model of Globular clusters

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The basic ingredients of models for the internal dynamics of globular clusters are reviewed, with an emphasis on the description of equilibrium configurations. The development of progressive complexity in the models is traced, concentrating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dean E. McLaughlin

We test the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) theory with the velocity-dispersion profiles of Galactic globular clusters populating the outermost region of the Milky Way halo, where the Galactic acceleration is lower than the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Sollima , C. Nipoti

We discuss the possibility to analyze the problem of gravothermal catastrophe in a new way, by obtaining thermodynamical equations to apply to a selfgravitating system. By using the King distribution function in the framework of statistical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Marco Merafina , Daniele Vitantoni

I review the field of globular cluster system (GCS) kinematics, including a brief primer on observational methods. The kinematical structures of spiral galaxy GCSs so far appear to be broadly similar. The inferred rotation and mass profiles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aaron J. Romanowsky

Astronomers have constructed models of globular clusters for over 100 years. These models mainly fall into two categories: (i) static models, such as King's model and its variants, and (ii) evolutionary models. Most attention has been given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. C. Heggie , M. Giersz

Globular clusters are stellar dynamical systems which evolve on stellar evolutionary and both internal and external dynamical timescales. Quantitative comparison of cluster properties with realistic evolutionary dynamical models is becoming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerard Gilmore

The dynamics of a close binary system of globular clusters is considered. It is shown that the star transfer process from one of the components to the other should lead to the decrease of dimension of the first cluster with simultaneous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. A. Gurzadyan

The dynamics of globular clusters has been studied in great detail in the context of general relativity as well as with modifications of gravity that strongly depart from the standard paradigm such as MOND. However, at present there are no…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Claudio Llinares

We summarize some observational comparison concerning the features of globular clusters (GCs) population in connection to the evolution of King models. We also make a comparison with some extragalactic GCs systems, in order to underline the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Marco Merafina , Daniele Vitantoni

Globular clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way have characteristic velocity dispersions that are consistent with the predictions of Newtonian gravity, and may be at odds with Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND). We discuss a modified gravity (MOG)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-14 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

We perform a systematic combined photometric and kinematic analysis of a sample of globular clusters under different relaxation conditions, based on their core relaxation time (as listed in available catalogs), by means of two well-known…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. Zocchi , G. Bertin , A. L. Varri

The motion of the baryonic components of the Milky Way is governed by both luminous and dark matter content of the Galaxy. Thus, the dynamics of the Milky Way globular clusters can be used as tracers to infer the mass model of the Galaxy up…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Saikat Das , Nirupam Roy

We discuss constraints on the formation of multiple populations in globular clusters (GCs) imposed by their present-day kinematics (velocity dispersion and anisotropy) and spatial distribution. We argue that the observational evidence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Vincent Hénault-Brunet

We propose to determine the stellar velocity dispersions of globular clusters in the outer halo of the Milky Way in order to decide whether the dynamics of the universe on large scales is governed by dark matter or modified Newtonian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Baumgardt , E. K. Grebel , P. Kroupa

We present a simple model for the shape of the distribution function of galaxy peculiar velocities. We show how both nonlinear and linear theory terms combine to produce a distribution which has an approximately Gaussian core with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ravi K. Sheth , Antonaldo Diaferio

We construct a model for the Galactic globular cluster system based on a realistic gravitational potential and a distribution function (DF) analytic in the action integrals. The DF comprises disc and halo components whose functional forms…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 James Binney , Leong Khim Wong

Globular clusters (GCs) are old massive star clusters that serve as `fossils' of galaxy formation. The advent of Gaia observatory has enabled detailed kinematics studies of the Galactic GCs and revolutionized our understanding of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Yingtian Chen , Oleg Y. Gnedin

Many astrophysical and galaxy-scale cosmological problems require a well determined gravitational potential which is often modeled by observers under strong assumptions. Globular clusters (GCs) surrounding galaxies can be used as dynamical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Sophia Lilleengen , Wilma H. Trick , Glenn van de Ven

The semi-analytic theory of tidal shocks proves to be a powerful tool to study tidal interactions of star clusters and satellite galaxies with their massive hosts. New models of the globular cluster evolution employ a combination of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Globular clusters are collisional systems, meaning that the stars inside them interact on timescales much shorter than the age of the Universe. These frequent interactions transfer energy between stars and set up observable trends that tell…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Laura L. Watkins , Roeland P. van der Marel , Andrea Bellini , Mattia Libralato , Jay Anderson
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