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Entropy is being used in physics, mathematics, informatics and in related areas to describe equilibration, dissipation, maximal probability states and optimal compression of information. The Gini index on the other hand is an established…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Tamás S. Biró , Zoltán Néda

In recent years, stream data have become an immensely growing area of research for the database, computer science and data mining communities. Stream data is an ordered sequence of instances. In many applications of data stream mining data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-02-10 Nishant Vadnere , R. G. Mehta , D. P. Rana , N. J. Mistry , M. M. Raghuwanshi

We study the increase in per-sample differential entropy rate of random sequences and processes after being passed through a non minimum-phase (NMP) discrete-time, linear time-invariant (LTI) filter G. For such filters and random processes,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-14 Milan S. Derpich , Matías Müller , Jan Østergaard

Entropy has been a common index to quantify the complexity of time series in a variety of fields. Here, we introduce increment entropy to measure the complexity of time series in which each increment is mapped into a word of two letters,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Xiaofeng Liu , Aimin Jiang , Ning Xu , Jianru Xue

In [1] it is shown that recurrent neural networks (RNNs) can learn - in a metric entropy optimal manner - discrete time, linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. This is effected by comparing the number of bits needed to encode the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-29 Clemens Hutter , Thomas Allard , Helmut Bölcskei

This paper studies the problem of mining for data values with high information gain in relational tables. High information gain can help data analysts and secondary data mining algorithms gain insights into strong statistical dependencies…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Ken Pu , Limin Ma

Data stream mining aims at extracting meaningful knowledge from continually evolving data streams, addressing the challenges posed by nonstationary environments, particularly, concept drift which refers to a change in the underlying data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Kleanthis Malialis , Jin Li , Christos G. Panayiotou , Marios M. Polycarpou

In this paper we derive an updating scheme for calculating some important network statistics such as degree, clustering coefficient, etc., aiming at reduce the amount of computation needed to track the evolving behavior of large networks;…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Jie Sun , James P. Bagrow , Erik M. Bollt , Joesph D. Skufca

Entropy Estimation is an important problem with many applications in cryptography, statistic,machine learning. Although the estimators optimal with respect to the sample complexity have beenrecently developed, there are still some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Maciej Skorski

Data stream mining problem has caused widely concerns in the area of machine learning and data mining. In some recent studies, ensemble classification has been widely used in concept drift detection, however, most of them regard…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 Junhong Wang , Shuliang Xu , Bingqian Duan , Caifeng Liu , Jiye Liang

Entropy serves as a critical metric for measuring the diversity of outputs generated by large language models (LLMs), providing valuable insights into their exploration capabilities. While recent studies increasingly focus on monitoring and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Shumin Wang , Yuexiang Xie , Wenhao Zhang , Yuchang Sun , Yanxi Chen , Yaliang Li , Yanyong Zhang

Mining frequent itemsets through static Databases has been extensively studied and used and is always considered a highly challenging task. For this reason it is interesting to extend it to data streams field. In the streaming case, the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-06-06 Manel Zarrouk , Med Salah Gouider

Neural networks have dramatically increased our capacity to learn from large, high-dimensional datasets across innumerable disciplines. However, their decisions are not easily interpretable, their computational costs are high, and building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Mackenzie J. Meni , Ryan T. White , Michael Mayo , Kevin Pilkiewicz

We introduce novel information-entropic variables -- a Point Divergence Gain (${\Omega}^{(l \rightarrow m)}_\alpha$), a Point Divergence Gain Entropy ($I_\alpha$), and a Point Divergence Gain Entropy Density ($P_\alpha$) -- which are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Renata Rychtáriková , Jan Korbel , Petr Macháček , Dalibor Štys

In this paper, we first define a difference measure between the old and new sequential patterns of stream data, which is proved to be a distance. Then we propose an experimental method, called TPD (Tradeoff between Performance and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Qingguo Zheng , Ke Xu , Shilong Ma

Many applications from various disciplines are now required to analyze fast evolving big data in real time. Various approaches for incremental processing of queries have been proposed over the years. Traditional approaches rely on updating…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Iman Elghandour , Ahmet Kara , Dan Olteanu , Stijn Vansummeren

Deep learning often faces the challenge of efficiently processing dynamic inputs, such as sensor data or user inputs. For example, an AI writing assistant is required to update its suggestions in real time as a document is edited.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Or Sharir , Anima Anandkumar

Balanced and efficient information flow is essential for optimizing language generation models. In this work, we propose Entropy-UID, a new token selection method that balances entropy and Uniform Information Density (UID) principles for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Xinpeng Shou

The practical performance of generative diffusion models depends on the appropriate choice of the noise scheduling function, which can also be equivalently expressed as a time reparameterization. In this paper, we present a time scheduler…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Dejan Stancevic , Florian Handke , Luca Ambrogioni

We find that the standard relative entropy and the Umegaki entropy are designed for the purpose of inferentially updating probability and density matrices respectively. From the same set of inferentially guided design criteria, both of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Kevin Vanslette
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