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相关论文: Multi-Natural Inflation in Supergravity and BICEP2

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A model of natural inflation with an effectively trans-Planckian decay constant can be easily achieved by the "phase locking" mechanism while keeping field values in the effective field theory within the Planck scale. We give detailed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe

The non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric versions of hybrid inflation are summarized. It is emphasized that supersymmetric hybrid inflation (with its extensions) is an extremely "natural" inflationary scenario since it does not require…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides

We consider trapped inflation in a higher dimensional field space: particle production at a dense distribution of extra species points leads to a terminal velocity at which inflation can be driven in steep potentials. We compute an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , Daniel Fiene

We consider the generation of large-scale magnetic fields in slow-roll inflation. The inflaton field is described in a supergravity framework where the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field is generically and naturally broken.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Theories where the Planck scale is dynamically generated from dimensionless interactions provide predictive inflationary potentials and super-Planckian field variations. We first study the minimal single-field realisation in the low-energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-28 Kristjan Kannike , Gert Hütsi , Liberato Pizza , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

The claimed detection of the BICEP2 experiment on the primordial B-mode of cosmic microwave background polarization suggests that cosmic inflation possibly takes place at the energy around the grand unified theory scale given a constraint…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Phongpichit Channuie , Khamphee Karwan

Inflation is well known to be difficult in the context of supergravity, if the potential is dominated by the $F$ term. Non-renormalizable terms generically give $|V''|\sim V/M^2$, where $V(\phi)$ is the inflaton potential and $M$ is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Lyth

We explore a new possibility that some inflaton fields in multi-field inflation models satisfy the observed value of the spectral index so that the curvature perturbation generated by them through post-inflationary dynamics may be relevant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong

We consider an inflationary model in the hidden-sector broken supergravity with an effectively large cutoff. The inflaton decay into right-handed neutrinos naturally causes the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe with a reheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ibe , K. -I. Izawa , Y. Shinbara , T. T. Yanagida

We explain the motivation and main idea of our work in reference arXiv:0907.2476 [hep-th]. We present a simple model of multifield Dirac-Born-Infeld inflation whose bispectrum exhibits a linear combination of the equilateral and local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Sebastien Renaux-Petel

Natural inflation is a well-motivated model for the early universe in which an inflaton potential of the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone form, $V(\phi) = \Lambda^4[1 + \cos{(\phi/f)}]$, can naturally drive a cosmic accelerated epoch. This paper…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 F. B. M. dos Santos , G. Rodrigues , J. G. Rodrigues , R. de Souza , J. S. Alcaniz

Based on the dynamics of single scalar field slow-roll inflation and the theory of reheating, we investigate the generalized natural inflationary (GNI) model. Concretely, we give constraints on the scalar spectral index $n_{s}$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Nan Zhang , Ya-Bo Wu , Jun-Wang Lu , Chu-Wen Sun , Li-Jie Shou , Hai-Zhou Xu

Motivated by the idea that inflation occurs at the GUT symmetry breaking scale, in this paper we construct a new class of large field inflaton potentials where the inflaton starts with a power law potential; after initial period of relative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Arman Shafieloo , George F. Smoot , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Recently BICEP2 found that the vanishing of the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ is excluded at $7\sigma$ level, and its most likely value is $r=0.2^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ at $1 \sigma$ level. This immediately causes a tension with the Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

In this paper we study the generation of primordial perturbations in a cosmological setting of bigravity during inflation. We consider a model of bigravity which can reproduce the $\Lambda$CDM background and large scale structure and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Giulia Cusin , Ruth Durrer , Pietro Guarato , Mariele Motta

We propose a new framework for multi-field inflation in which a nearly constant potential energy is maintained during inflation before decreasing rapidly, in a manner analogous to a classical top spinning upright for a long time before…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Alejandro Jenkins , Takemichi Okui

Inflation is the leading theory to describe elegantly the initial conditions that led to structure formation in our universe. In this paper, we present a novel phenomenological fit to the Planck, WMAP polarisation (WP) and the BICEP2…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Laura Barranco , Lotfi Boubekeur , Olga Mena

Recent BICEP2 detection of low-multipole B-mode polarization anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation supports the inflationary universe scenario and suggests a large inflaton field range. The latter feature can be achieved…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 S. -H. Henry Tye , Sam S. C. Wong

We show how supersymmetric hybrid inflation with scalar spectral index $n_{\rm s}\simeq 0.96 - 0.97$ is realized in the context of quasi-minimal supergravity if we insist that the inflationary potential not exhibit any local minima. We also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 C. Panagiotakopoulos

We discuss inflation models within supersymmetry and supergravity frameworks with a landscape of chiral superfields and one $U(1)$ shift symmetry which is broken by non-perturbative symmetry breaking terms in the superpotential. We label…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov