English

Dynamically Induced Planck Scale and Inflation

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2015-08-28 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

Theories where the Planck scale is dynamically generated from dimensionless interactions provide predictive inflationary potentials and super-Planckian field variations. We first study the minimal single-field realisation in the low-energy effective field theory limit, finding the predictions ns0.96n_s \approx 0.96 for the spectral index and r0.13r \approx 0.13 for the tensor-to-scalar ratio, which can be reduced down to 0.04\approx 0.04 in presence of large couplings. Next we consider agravity as a dimensionless quantum gravity theory finding a multi-field inflation that converges towards an attractor trajectory that predicts ns0.96n_s\approx 0.96 and 0.003<r<0.130.003<r<0.13, interpolating between the quadratic and Starobinsky inflation. These theories relate the smallness of the weak scale to the smallness of inflationary perturbations: both arise naturally because of small couplings, implying a reheating temperature of 107910^{7-9} GeV. A measurement of rr by Keck/Bicep3 would give us information on quantum gravity in the dimensionless scenario.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1502.01334,
  title  = {Dynamically Induced Planck Scale and Inflation},
  author = {Kristjan Kannike and Gert Hütsi and Liberato Pizza and Antonio Racioppi and Martti Raidal and Alberto Salvio and Alessandro Strumia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.01334},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

29 pages, 5 figures. v3: final published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:22:27.411Z