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Using spin waves we directly probe the interface of an exchange biased Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$/Ir$_{25}$Mn$_{75}$ film which has been modified by the presence of an Au dusting layer. Combining this experimental data with a discretised simulation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 R. Magaraggia , S. McIntyre , K. Kennewell , R. L. Stamps , M. Ali , D. Greig , B. J. Hickey , C. H. Marrows

A full description of a magnetic sample includes a correct treatment of the boundary conditions (BCs). This is in particular important in thin film systems, where even bulk properties might be modified by the properties of the boundary of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Kjetil M. D. Hals , Karin Everschor-Sitte

We study the continuum limit of two-dimensional chiral magnets in which Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is due to the interplay between a smooth magnetic texture and spin-orbit coupling. The resulting free-energy density of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Doru Sticlet , Frédéric Piéchon

Exchange bias is usually rationalized invoking spin pinning effects caused by uncompensated antiferromagnetic interfaces. However, for compensated antiferromagnets other extrinsic factors, such as interface roughness or spin canting, have…

Interfacial Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya interaction defines a rotational sense for the magnetization of two-dimensional films making it responsible for the formation of chiral magnetic structures like spin-spirals and skyrmions in those films.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Jon A. Arregi , Patricia Riego , Andreas Berger

We report on a direct measurement of the pair-wise anti-symmetric exchange interaction, known as the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction (DMI), in a Nd3+-doped YVO4 crystal. To this end we introduce a broadband electron spin resonance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Cyril Laplane , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro , Florian Fröwis , Philippe Goldner , Mikael Afzelius

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is the primary mechanism for realizing real-space chiral spin textures, which are regarded as key components for the next-generation spintronics. However, DMI arises from a perturbation term of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Fan Zhang , Xueao Li , Yabei Wu , Xiaolong Wang , Jijun Zhao , Weiwei Gao

This article reviews static and dynamic interfacial effects in magnetism, focusing on interfacially-driven magnetic effects and phenomena associated with spin-orbit coupling and intrinsic symmetry breaking at interfaces. It provides a…

Based on a linearized Landau-Lifshitz equation, we show that two-dimensional periodic allay of ferromagnetic particles coupled with magnetic dipole-dipole interactions supports chiral spin-wave edge modes, when subjected under the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Ryuichi Shindou , Jun-ichiro Ohe , Ryo Matsumoto , Shuichi Murakami , Eiji Saitoh

We report first principle numerical study of domain wall (DW) depinning in two-dimensional magnetic film, which is modeled by 2D random-field Ising system with the dipole-dipole interaction. We observe nonconventional activation-type motion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Bin Xi , Meng-Bo Luo , Valerii M. Vinokur , Xiao Hu

We develop a theory of a dynamical Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (dDMI) in centrosymmetric crystals by generally considering the vibration of both cations and anions. It gives rise to an antisymmetric spin-lattice coupling, inducing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Bowen Ma , Z. D. Wang

We use a hydrodynamic approach to investigate dynamic spin susceptibility of the antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg chain with a uniform Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in the presence of an external magnetic field. We find that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Ren-Bo Wang , Anna Keselman , Oleg A. Starykh

We study the problem of controlling spin waves propagation through an antiferromagnet/ferromagnet interface via tuning material parameters. It is done by introducing the degree of sublattice noncompensation of antiferromagnet (DSNA), which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Oksana Busel , Oksana Gorobets , Oleg A. Tretiakov

Steady-flow dynamics of ferromagnetic 180$^{\circ}$ domain walls (180DWs) in long and narrow spin valves (LNSVs) with interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IDMI) under spin currents with Slonczewski $g-$factor are examined.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Jiaxin Du , Mei Li , Xue Zhang , Bin Xi , Yongjun Liu , Chun-Gui Duan , Jie Lu

Spin waves are promising chargeless information carriers for the future, energetically efficient beyond-CMOS systems. Among many advantages there are the ease of achieving nonlinearity, the variety of possible interactions, and excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Pawel Gruszecki , Konstantin Y. Guslienko , Igor L. Lyubchanskii , Maciej Krawczyk

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), favoring a chiral spin structure like the skyrmion, gives rise to the nonreciprocal propagation of spin waves. We investigate the propagation of spin waves in a nanostripe with the presence of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Chunlei Zhang , Chendong Jin , Jinshuai Wang , Haiyan Xia , Jianing Wang , Jianbo Wang , Qingfang Liu

The exchange interaction in ferromagnetic ultra-thin films is a critical parameter in magnetization-based storage and logic devices, yet the accurate measurement of it remains a challenge. While a variety of approaches are currently used to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Grant A. Riley , Justin M. Shaw , Thomas J. Silva , Hans T. Nembach

The spin-wave dynamics in the thin CoFeB film in Damon-Eshbach geometry are studied in three cases of boundary conditions -- free boundary conditions, symmetrical surface anisotropy, and one-sided surface anisotropy. The analytical model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Krzysztof Szulc , Julia Kharlan , Pavlo Bondarenko , Elena V. Tartakovskaya , Maciej Krawczyk

We examine the high-frequency optical mode of {\alpha}-Fe2O3 and report that Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction generates a new type of torque on the magnetic resonance. Using a continuous-wave terahertz interferometer, we measure the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Qiyao Liu , Taeheon Kim , Kyusup Lee , Dongsheng Yang , Dushyant Kumar , Fanrui Hu , Hyunsoo Yang

Chirality causes diverse phenomena in nature such as the formation of biological molecules, antimatters, non-collinear spin structures, and magnetic skyrmions. The chirality in magnetic materials is often caused by the noncollinear exchange…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Duck-Ho Kim , Sang-Cheol Yoo , Dae-Yun Kim , Byoung-Chul Min , Sug-Bong Choe
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