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Hyperspectral sensors capture dense spectra per pixel but suffer from low spatial resolution, causing blurred boundaries and mixed-pixel effects. Co-registered companion sensors such as multispectral, RGB, or panchromatic cameras provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Ritik Shah , Marco F Duarte

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has become a widely used tool for the analysis of high-dimensional data as it automatically extracts sparse and meaningful features from a set of nonnegative data vectors. We first illustrate this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-10 Nicolas Gillis

Various Non-negative Matrix factorization (NMF) based methods add new terms to the cost function to adapt the model to specific tasks, such as clustering, or to preserve some structural properties in the reduced space (e.g., local…

Image fusion combines data from different heterogeneous sources to obtain more precise information about an underlying scene. Hyperspectral-multispectral (HS-MS) image fusion is currently attracting great interest in remote sensing since it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , Tales Imbiriba , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez

The recently introduced collaborative nonnegative matrix factorization (CoNMF) algorithm was conceived to simultaneously estimate the number of endmembers, the mixing matrix, and the fractional abundances from hyperspectral linear mixtures.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-21 Jun Li , Jose M. Bioucas-Dias , Antonio Plaza , Lin Liu

The nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is widely used in signal and image processing, including bio-informatics, blind source separation and hyperspectral image analysis in remote sensing. A great challenge arises when dealing with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Fei Zhu , Paul Honeine , Maya Kallas

Fusion-based hyperspectral image super-resolution aims to fuse low-resolution hyperspectral images (LR-HSIs) and high-resolution multispectral images (HR-MSIs) to reconstruct high spatial and high spectral resolution images. Current methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Songcheng Du , Yang Zou , Zixu Wang , Xingyuan Li , Ying Li , Changjing Shang , Qiang Shen

Fusing hyperspectral images (HSIs) with multispectral images (MSIs) has become a mainstream approach to enhance the spatial resolution of HSIs. Many HSI-MSI fusion methods have achieved impressive results. Nevertheless, certain challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Kunjing Yang , Minru Bai , TingLu

In this paper, we propose a novel method for image fusion with a high-resolution panchromatic image and a low-resolution multispectral image at the same geographical location. The fusion is formulated as a convex optimization problem which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Chen Chen , Yeqing Li , Wei Liu , Junzhou Huang

Recently, the problem of blind image separation has been widely investigated, especially the medical image denoise which is the main step in medical diag-nosis. Removing the noise without affecting relevant features of the image is the main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 R. M. Farouk , M. E. Abd El-aziz , A. M. Adam

Predicting accurate normal maps of objects from two-dimensional images in regions of complex structure and spatial material variations is challenging using photometric stereo methods due to the influence of surface reflection properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Kai Luo , Yakun Ju , Lin Qi , Kaixuan Wang , Junyu Dong

Through spectral unmixing, hyperspectral imaging (HSI) in fluorescence-guided brain tumor surgery has enabled detection and classification of tumor regions invisible to the human eye. Prior unmixing work has focused on determining a minimal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-01 David Black , Benoit Liquet , Sadahiro Kaneko , Antonio Di leva , Walter Stummer , Eric Suero Molina

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising has been attracting much research attention in remote sensing area due to its importance in improving the HSI qualities. The existing HSI denoising methods mainly focus on specific spectral and spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Yang Chen , Xiangyong Cao , Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng , Zongben Xu

Unsupervised Semantic Segmentation (USS) involves segmenting images without relying on predefined labels, aiming to alleviate the burden of extensive human labeling. Existing methods utilize features generated by self-supervised models and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Baran Ozaydin , Tong Zhang , Deblina Bhattacharjee , Sabine Süsstrunk , Mathieu Salzmann

Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is one of the most popular decomposition techniques for multivariate data. NMF is a core method for many machine-learning related computational problems, such as data compression, feature extraction,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Gabriele Torre , Michael Graber

We propose a novel methodology for forecasting spatio-temporal data using supervised semi-nonnegative matrix factorization (SSNMF) with frequency regularization. Matrix factorization is employed to decompose spatio-temporal data into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Keunsu Kim , Hanbaek Lyu , Jinsu Kim , Jae-Hun Jung

With the advantage of low storage cost and high efficiency, hashing learning has received much attention in the domain of Big Data. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised hashing learning method to cope with this open problem to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Jun Yu , Xiao-Jun Wu

The complexity of high-dimensional datasets presents significant challenges for machine learning models, including overfitting, computational complexity, and difficulties in interpreting results. To address these challenges, it is essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Gaurav Srivastava , Mahesh Jangid

Dictionary learning and sparse coding have been widely studied as mechanisms for unsupervised feature learning. Unsupervised learning could bring enormous benefit to the processing of hyperspectral images and to other remote sensing data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Joshua Bruton , Hairong Wang

While the harmonic function solution performs well in many semi-supervised learning (SSL) tasks, it is known to scale poorly with the number of samples. Recent successful and scalable methods, such as the eigenfunction method focus on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-22 Daniele Calandriello , Alessandro Lazaric , Michal Valko , Ioannis Koutis