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相关论文: Reconstructing the Local Potential of Inflation wi…

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Reconstructions of the primordial power spectrum (PPS) of curvature perturbations from cosmic microwave background anisotropies and large-scale structure data suggest that the usually assumed power-law PPS has localised features (up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Amel Durakovic , Paul Hunt , Subodh P. Patil , Subir Sarkar

The recent BICEP2 detection of, what is claimed to be primordial $B$-modes, opens up the possibility of constraining not only the energy scale of inflation but also the detailed acceleration history that occurred during inflation. In turn…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Carlo R. Contaldi

We clarify inflaton models by considering them as effective field theories in the Ginzburg-Landau spirit.In this new approach, the precise form of the inflationary potential is constructed from the present WMAP data, and a useful scheme is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Cirigliano , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

In this work we investigate a inflationary scenario generated by a large scalar field $\phi$ that non-minimally couples to a $f(R)$ modified gravity model. For a Starobinsky's like model, it is found that along a particular flat direction,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Romy H. S. Budhi

The observational data on the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background constraints the scalar spectral tilt $n_s$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r$ which depend on the first and second derivatives of the inflaton potential. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Jianmang Lin , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong

In view of the recent BICEP2 results [arXiv:1403.3985] which may be attributed to the observation of B-modes polarization of the CMB with tensor-to-scalar ratio $r=0.2_{-0.05}^{+0.07}$, we revisit M-flation model. Gauged M-flation is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-27 A. Ashoorioon , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Here, a single field inflationary model driven by a mutated hilltop potential, a subclass of the hilltop models of inflation, is investigated. To constrain the parameter space, we employ the latest $r-n_{\rm s}$ constraints from Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Iraj Safaei , Soma Heydari , Milad Solbi , Kayoomars Karami

In this study, we precisely evaluated the feasibility of the chaotic inflation model within a non-canonical kinetic framework. By applying the slow-roll approximation and imposing constraints on the equilateral non-Gaussianity $f_{\rm…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Wei Yang , Chen-Hao Wu , Ya-Peng Hu

Inflationary models based on a single scalar field $\phi$ with a quadratic potential $V = \frac{1}{2} m^2 \phi^2$ are disfavoured by the recent Planck constraints on the scalar index, $n_s$, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio for cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 John Ellis , Malcolm Fairbairn , Maria Sueiro

We systematically study the renormalizable three-term polynomial inflation in the supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric models. The supersymmetric inflaton potentials can be realized in supergravity theory, and only have two independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Tianjun Li , Zheng Sun , Chi Tian , Lina Wu

The recently released Planck data have constrained 4-dimensional inflationary parameters even more accurately than ever. We consider an extension of the braneworld model with induced gravity and a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We present an explicit cosmological model where inflation and dark energy both could arise from the dynamics of the same scalar field. We present our discussion in the framework where the inflaton field $\phi$ attains a nearly constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ishwaree P. Neupane

We revisit the constraints on inflation models by using the current cosmological observations involving the latest local measurement of the Hubble constant ($H_{0} = 73.00\pm 1.75$ km s $^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$). We constrain the primordial power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Rui-Yun Guo , Xin Zhang

The model of Natural Inflation is examined in light of recent 3-year data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe and shown to provide a good fit. The inflaton potential is naturally flat due to shift symmetries, and in the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher Savage , Katherine Freese , William H. Kinney

We present Monte Carlo reconstruction, a new method for ``inverting'' observational data to constrain the form of the scalar field potential responsible for inflation. This stochastic technique is based on the flow equation formalism and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Easther , William H. Kinney

We calculate analytically the bubble nucleation rate in a model of first order inflation which is able to produce large scale structure. The computation includes the first-order departure from the thin-wall limit, the explicit derivation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luca Amendola , Carlo Baccigalupi , Rostislav Konoplich , Franco Occhionero , Sergei Rubin

We consider the dynamics of power-law inflation with a nonminimally coupled scalar field $\phi$. It is well known that multiple scalar fields with exponential potentials $V(\phi)=V_0 {\rm exp}(-\sqrt{16\pi/p m_{\rm pl}^2} \phi)$ lead to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa

We present three non-parametric Bayesian primordial reconstructions using Planck 2018 polarization data: linear spline primordial power spectrum reconstructions, cubic spline inflationary potential reconstructions and sharp-featured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Will J. Handley , Anthony N. Lasenby , Hiranya V. Peiris , Michael P. Hobson

The natural inflation model with a periodic cosine potential is ruled out by recent Planck 2018 data for the decay constant $f \lesssim 5.5~M_{\rm Pl}$. If the Planck data is combined with the BICEP Keck array and BAO data, the model is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Khursid Alam , Koushik Dutta , Nur Jaman

In this paper, we employ the Palatini formalism to investigate the dynamics of large-field inflation using a renormalizable polynomial inflaton potential in the context of $f(R,\phi)$ gravity. Assuming instant reheating, we make a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Nilay Bostan , Canan Karahan , Ozan Sargın