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Quantum cellular automata (QCA) are reviewed, including early and more recent proposals. QCA are a generalization of (classical) cellular automata (CA) and in particular of reversible CA. The latter are reviewed shortly. An overview is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-06 K. Wiesner

Weak measurement with a coherent state pointer and in combination with an orthogonal postselection can lead to a surprising amplification effect, and we give a fire-new physical mechanism about the weak measurement in order to understand…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Gang Li , Ming-Yong Ye , Xiu-Min Lin , He-Shan Song

Conventional computers are ill suited to run CA models, and so discourage their development. By creating a hardware platform that makes a broad range of new CA algorithms practical for real applications, we hope to whet the appetite of…

comp-gas · 物理学 2017-06-07 Norman Margolus

Cellular automata are dynamical systems defined on lattices and commuting with the Bernoulli shift. In this work, we focus on the spectral properties of D-dimensional cellular automata. We give a characterization of their spectrum from both…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-03 Nassima Ait Sadi , Rezki Chemlal

An improved translation from alternating parity automata on infinite words to alternating weak automata is given. The blow-up of the number of states is related to the size of the smallest universal ordered trees and hence it is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Laure Daviaud , Marcin Jurdziński , Karoliina Lehtinen

Dynamical systems are capable of performing computation in a reservoir computing paradigm. This paper presents a general representation of these systems as an artificial neural network (ANN). Initially, we implement the simplest dynamical…

We show how "single" quantum dots, each hosting a singlet-triplet qubit, can be placed in arrays to build a spin quantum cellular automaton. A fast ($\sim 10$ ns) deterministic coherent singlet-triplet filtering, as opposed to current…

We discuss various properties of Probabilistic Cellular Automata, such as the structure of the set of stationary measures and multiplicity of stationary measures (or phase transition) for reversible models.

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-28 Paolo Dai Pra , Pierre-Yves Louis , Sylvie Roelly

Weakly chaotic or weakly interacting systems have a wide regime where the common random matrix theory modeling does not apply. As an example we consider cold atoms in a nearly integrable optical billiard with displaceable wall ("piston").…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Alexander Stotland , Louis M. Pecora , Doron Cohen

There are few known universality classes of absorbing phase transitions in one dimension and most models fall in the well-known directed percolation (DP) class. Synchronization is a transition to an absorbing state and this transition is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Divya D. Joshi , Prashant M. Gade

Number-conserving cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that simulate interacting particles like e.g. grains of sand. In an earlier paper, I had already derived a uniform construction for all transition rules of one-dimensional…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Markus Redeker

We prove that the (language of the) asymptotic set (and the nonwandering set) of a one-dimensional cellular automaton can be $\SIGMA^1_1$-hard. We do not go into much detail, since the constructions are relatively standard.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Ville Salo

It is well-known that the spacetime diagrams of some cellular automata have a fractal structure: for instance Pascal's triangle modulo 2 generates a Sierpinski triangle. Explaining the fractal structure of the spacetime diagrams of cellular…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-02 Johannes Gütschow , Vincent Nesme , Reinhard F. Werner

Using only linear optical elements, the creation of dual-rail photonic entangled states is inherently probabilistic. Known entanglement generation schemes have low success probabilities, requiring large-scale multiplexing to achieve…

In addition to the $\lambda$ parameter, we have found another parameter which characterize the class III, class II and class IV patterns more quantitatively. It explains why the different classes of patterns coexist at the same $\lambda$.…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sunao Sakai , Megumi Kanno

For an arbitrary group $G$ and arbitrary set $A$, we define a monoid structure on the set of all uniformly continuous functions $A^G\to A$ and then we show that it is naturally isomorphic to the monoid of cellular automata $\mathrm{CA}(G,…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-30 M. Shahryari

We have developed a simple cellular automata model for nonlinearly coupled phase oscillators which can exhibit many important collective dynamical states found in other synchronizing systems. The state of our system is specified by a set of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Amitava Banerjee , Muktish Acharyya

A cellular automata (CA) configuration is constructed that exhibits emergent failover. The configuration is based on standard Game of Life rules. Gliders and glider-guns form the core messaging structure in the configuration. The blinker is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-01-04 Shailesh Kumar , Shrisha Rao

We propose an asymmetric modification of the sand-pile-like cellular automaton for earthquake modeling. The cumulative event distribution is shown to be dependent on the asymmetry parameter.

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Akishin , M. V. Altaisky , A. D. Budnik , V. V. Ivanov , I. Antoniou

Motivated by questions in biology and distributed computing, we investigate the behaviour of particular cellular automata, modelled as one-dimensional arrays of identical finite automata. We investigate what sort of self-stabilising…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-14 Alan Gibbons , Martyn Amos