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We study the dynamics of an array of nearest-neighbor coupled spatially distributed systems each generating a periodic sequence of short pulses. We demonstrate that unlike a solitary system generating a train of equidistant pulses, an array…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-10-25 D. Puzyrev , A. G. Vladimirov , A. Pimenov , S. V. Gurevich , S. Yanchuk

Existence of breather (spatially localized, time periodic, oscillatory) solutions of the topological discrete sine-Gordon (TDSG) system, in the regime of weak coupling, is proved. The novelty of this result is that, unlike the systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Haskins , J. M. Speight

A system consisting of the cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation which is linearly coupled to an additional linear dissipative equation, is considered. The model was introduced earlier in the context of dual-core nonlinear optical fibers…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

A simple model of a polymer is considered: a chain of (different) point masses, connected by harmonic springs, embedded in two dimensional space. In order to determine conditions for existence and stability of breather excitations, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner , Tomas J. Lazaro

We show that the parity-time (PT) symmetric coupled optical waveguides with gain and loss support localised oscillatory structures similar to the breathers of the classical $\phi^4$ model. The power carried by the PT-breather oscillates…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-11-12 I. V. Barashenkov , Sergey V. Suchkov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Yuri S. Kivshar

A one-dimensional model of a dispersive medium with intrinsic loss, compensated by a parametric drive, is proposed. It is a combination of the well-known parametrically driven nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) and complex cubic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris Malomed

On a two-dimensional planar parity-time-($\mathcal{PT}$-)symmetric nonlinear magnetic metamaterial, consisting of split-ring dimers with balanced gain and loss, discrete breather solutions can be found. We extend these studies and by…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Sascha Böhrkircher , Sebastian Erfort , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

It is demonstrated that the breather solutions recently discovered in the weakly coupled topological discrete sine-Gordon system are spectrally unstable. This is in contrast with more conventional spatially discrete systems, whose breathers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-12 J. M. Speight

Breathing solitons are nonlinear waves in which the energy concentrates in a localized and oscillatory fashion. Similarly to stationary solitons, breathers in dissipative systems can form stable bound states displaying molecule-like…

We derive a Hamiltonian version of the ${\cal PT}$-symmetric discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation that describes synchronized dynamics of coupled pendula driven by a periodic movement of their common strings. In the limit of weak…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Alexander Chernyavsky , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We introduce the simplest one-dimensional model of a dispersive optical medium with saturable dissipative nonlinearity and filtering (dispersive loss) which gives rise to stable solitary pulses (autosolitons). In the particular case when…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boris Malomed , Andrei Vladimirov , Galina Khodova , Nikolay Rosanov

The dynamics of two component coupled Airy beams is investigated. In the linear propagation regime a complete analytic solution describes breather like propagation of the two components featuring non-diffracting self-accelerating Airy…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 R. Driben , V. V. Konotop , T. Meier

We experimentally demonstrate the spontaneous synchronization and the exceptional point (EP) induced pulse generation mechanism in the breather complex. The breathing frequency and phase are found to be synchronized during the formation of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 WenchaoWang , ZhifanFang , Tianhao Xian , Mengjie Zhang , Yang Zhaoand Li Zhan

We theoretically derive the Hamiltonian dynamics of dispersion-managed coupled breathers in optical transmission system as a result of phases-plane dynamics of the system. We analytically show that the contribution of a perturbation term…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. I. Elim , F. P. Zen

We propose a new mechanism of long-range coupling to excite low-frequency discrete breathers without the on-site potential. This mechanism is universal in long-range systems irrespective of the spatial boundary conditions, of topology of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi , Yusuke Doi

We study spatial and temporal solitons in the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric coupler with gain in one waveguide and loss in the other. Stability properties of the high- and low-frequency solitons are found to be completely determined by a single…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We investigate the existence of spatially localised solutions, in the form of discrete breathers, in general damped and driven nonlinear lattice systems of coupled oscillators. Conditions for the exponential decay of the difference between…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Dirk Hennig

Breathing solitons consist of a fast beating wave within a compact envelope of stable shape and velocity. They can propagate and carry information and energy in a variety of contexts such as plasmas, optical fibers and cold atoms, but…

A method is shown for preventing temporal broadening of ultrafast optical pulses in highly dispersive and fluctuating media for arbitrary signal-pulse profiles. Pulse pairs, consisting of a strong-field control-pulse and a weak-field…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Haider Zia

We study the symmetric collisions of two mobile breathers/solitons in a model for coupled wave guides with a saturable nonlinearity. The saturability allows the existence of breathers with high power. Three main regimes are observed:…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-25 J Cuevas , JC Eilbeck
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