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Transition generalized parton distributions (GPDs) describe matrix elements of nonlocal partonic QCD operators between the ground and excited baryon states and provide new tools for quantifying and interpreting the structure of baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) offer a comprehensive picture of the nucleon structure and dynamics and provide a link between microscopic and macroscopic properties of the nucleon. These quantities, which can be interpreted as the…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Voutier

We present the first global analysis of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) combing lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations and experiment measurements including global parton distribution functions (PDFs), form factors (FFs)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , M. Gabriel Santiago , Kyle Shiells , Jinghong Yang

Exclusive $\pi^0$ electroproduction from nucleons at large $Q^2$ can be described by Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), particularly the chiral odd subset related to transversity. These GPDs can be accessed experimentally from various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Simonetta Liuti , Gary R. Goldstein

In recent years, there has been a breakthrough in lattice calculations of $x$-dependent partonic distributions. This encompasses also distributions describing the 3D structure of the nucleon, such as generalized parton distributions (GPDs).…

New positivity bounds are derived for quark and gluon generalized parton distributions $H$ and $E$ in spin 1/2 hadrons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. V. Pobylitsa

We present a calculation of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the photon when the helicity of the initial photon is different from the final photon. We calculate the GPDs using overlaps of photon light-front wave functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Vikash Kumar Ojha

We develop simple analytic representations of the polarized quark and gluon distributions in the nucleon at low $Q^2$ which incorporate general constraints obtained from the requirements of color coherence of gluon couplings at $x \sim 0$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Stanley J. Brodsky , Matthias Burkardt , Ivan Schmidt

We extend the formalism of asymmetric frames of reference for generalized parton distributions (GPDs) to the case of nonzero skewness, i.e., including longitudinal momentum transfer. The framework, based on Lorentz-invariant amplitudes and…

Generalized parton distributions are a new type of hadronic observables which has recently stimulated great interest among theorists and experimentalists alike. Introduced to delineate the spin structure of the nucleon, the orbital angular…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiangdong Ji

Transversity generalized parton distributions (GPDs) can be probed in diffractive electro- and photoproduction of two vector mesons on a hadron in kinematics where the two vector mesons are separated by a large rapidity gap. We report on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 W. Cosyn , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with purely transverse momentum transfer can be interpreted as Fourier transforms of the distribution of partons in impact parameter space. The helicity-flip GPD $E(x,0,-\Dps)$ is related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias Burkardt

We present a study of the generalized parton distributions for the quarks in a proton in both momentum and position spaces using the light-front wave functions of a quark-diquark model for the nucleon predicted by the soft-wall model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Chandan Mondal , Dipankar Chakrabarti

We present first results from our analysis of the most general quark-quark correlator of the nucleon, which can be parameterized in terms of so-called generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions. These results include the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-23 S. Meissner , A. Metz , M. Schlegel

In the present work we have studied the chiral odd Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) in the impact parameter space by assuming a flexible parametrization in a quark-diquark model. In order to obtain the explicit contributions from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

Within the basis light-front quantization (BLFQ) framework, we evaluate the gluon chiral-odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) inside the proton at zero skewness. We employ the light-front wave functions of the proton obtained from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Bolang Lin , Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Zhi Hu , Pengxiang Zhang , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

In the large momentum transfer limit, generalized parton distributions can be calculated through a QCD factorization theorem which involves perturbatively-calculable hard kernels and light-cone parton distribution amplitudes of hadrons. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pervez Hoodbhoy , Xiangdong Ji , Feng Yuan

We present the polarized parton distribution functions from a QCD analysis of the worldwide polarized deep inelastic scattering data, based on the dynamical parton distribution model. All the sea quarks and gluons are dynamically generated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Chengdong Han , Gang Xie , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We advocate the need to supplement the experimental study of deeply virtual Compton scattering by its crossed version, timelike Compton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

We study the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multidimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space and combine in a single picture all the information contained in the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini