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By taking into account the magnetic field in the extended quantum molecular dynamics model (EQMD), we analyzed its effects on giant dipole resonance (GDR) by studying the responses and strengths of the dipole moments. The selected system is…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Ya-Ting Cao , Xian-Gai Deng , Yu-Gang Ma

Rather than using the geometric method employed in the original Extended Quantum Molecular Dynamics (EQMD) model, this article employs a stochastic approach to analyze the collision term and examine the width of the isovector giant dipole…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Chen-Zhong Shi , Xiang-Zhou Cai , Yu-Gang Ma

The shape fluctuations due to thermal effects in the giant dipole resonance (GDR) observables are calculated using the exact free energies evaluated at fixed spin and temperature. The results obtained are compared with Landau theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Arumugam , G. Shanmugam , S . K. Patra

Proton capture reaction is an important process concerning the astrophysical origin of the elements. In present work, we focus on giant dipole resonance (GDR) in proton capture reactions, such as $^{11}$B$(p, \gamma)^{12}$C, $^{27}$Al$(p,…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-06 K. Wang , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , X. G. Cao , W. B. He , W. Q. Shen

The contribution of thermal fluctuations to the widths of isoscalar giant multipole resonances (GMR) in heated nuclei is studied. Starting from the collisional kinetic equation, it is shown that an additional contribution to the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , S. Shlomo

The damping rate of hot giant dipole resonances (GDR) is investigated. Besides Landau damping we consider collisions and density fluctuations as contributions to the damping of GDR. Within the nonequilibrium Green's function method we…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Fuhrmann , K. Morawetz , R. Walke

A global study of the electric dipole strength in and below the isovector giant dipole resonance (GDR) is presented for mass numbers A>80. It relies on the recently established remarkably good match between data for the nuclear photo effect…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. R. Junghans , G. Rusev , R. Schwengner , A. Wagner , E. Grosse

The energy spectrum of the high energy gamma-rays in coincidence with the prompt gamma rays has been measured for the spontaneous fission of 252Cf. The nucleus-nucleus coherent bremsstrahlung of the accelerating fission fragments is…

We consider the propagation and damping of isovector excitations in heated nuclear matter within the Landau Fermi-liquid theory. Results obtained for nuclear matter are applied to calculate the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) at finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-25 M. Di Toro , V. M. Kolomietz , A. B. Larionov

We study the systematics of the giant dipole resonance width $\Gamma$ in hot rotating nuclei as a function of temperature $T$, spin $J$ and mass $A$. We compare available experimental results with theoretical calculations that include…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Dimitri Kusnezov , Yoram Alhassid , Kurt Snover

The present experimental study illustrates how large deformations attained by nuclei due to cluster formation are perceived through the giant dipole resonance (GDR) strength function. The high energy GDR $\gamma$-rays have been measured…

We study the effect of a direct Giant Dipole Resonance ($GDR$) excitation in intermediate dinuclear systems with exotic shape and charge distributions formed in charge asymmetric fusion entrance channels. A related enhancement of the $GDR$…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. Baran , M. Cabibbo , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , N. Tsoneva

The deformation evolution of giant dipole resonance (GDR), in the chains of Sm and Nd isotopes, are investigated in the framework of an extended quantum molecular dynamics (EQMD) model. The mass number dependence of resonance peak position…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-06 S. S. Wang , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , W. B. He , H. Y. Kong , C. W. Ma

We investigate how well the shape parameterizations are applicable for studying the giant dipole resonance (GDR) in nuclei, in the low temperature and/or high spin regime. The shape fluctuations due to thermal effects in the GDR observables…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Arumugam , A. Ganga Deb , S. K. Patra

The Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR), which is conventionally described as due to collective motion, is instead shown to be the result of a sudden increase in level density at the 2h{\omega} shell closure. The energy of the GDR closely follows…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Richard B. Firestone

Collisional damping widths of giant monopole and quadrupole excitations for $^{120}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb at zero and finite temperatures are calculated within Thomas-Fermi approximation by employing the microscopic in-medium cross-sections of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Yildirim , A. Gokalp , O. Yilmaz , S. Ayik

The pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) at the low-lying tail of the giant dipole resonance (GDR) is an interesting research subject as it carries important information about the nuclear surface with mixed isoscalar and isovector vibrations in $N…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 L. Tan Phuc , N. Dinh Dang , R. Li , N. Quang Hung

We study the low-temperature critical behavior of the one-dimensional Hubbard model near half filling caused by enhanced antiferromagnetic fluctuations. We use a mean-field-type approximation with a two-particle self-consistency…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Václav Janiš , Antonín Klíč , Jiawei Yan

It is studied how the $\alpha$ cluster degrees of freedom, such as $\alpha$ clustering configurations close to the $\alpha$ decay threshold in $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O, including the linear chain, triangle, square, kite, and tetrahedron,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-22 W. B. He , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , X. Z. Cai , G. Q. Zhang

The validity of small damping approximation (SDA) for the quasi-classical description of the averaged properties of nuclei at high temperatures is studied within the framework of collisional kinetic theory. The isoscalar collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-13 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Lukyanov , S. Shlomo