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Quantum corrections of certain types and relevant in certain regimes can be summarised in terms of an effective action calculable, in principle, from the underlying theory. The demands of symmetries, local form of terms and dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Ghanashyam Date , Sandipan Sengupta

In a system of n quantum particles, we define a measure of the degree of irreducible n-way correlation, by which we mean the correlation that cannot be accounted for by looking at the states of (n-1) particles. In the case of almost all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Linden , S. Popescu , W. K. Wootters

We investigate how the integrability conditions for conformal anomalies constrain the form of the effective action in even-dimensional quantum geometry. We show that the effective action of four-dimensional quantum geometry (4DQG)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken-ji Hamada

In a stationary case and for any potential, we solve the three-dimensional quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation in terms of the solutions of the corresponding Schrodinger equation. Then, in the case of separated variables, by requiring that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bouda , A. Mohamed Meziane

We investigate the asymptotic symmetries of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in three dimensions, demonstrating that their actions on asymptotic states are trivial under the assumption of confinement.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Keito Shimizu , Sotaro Sugishita

The minimal (${\cal N}=1$) superparticle in three spacetime dimensions (3D) is quantized. For non-zero mass it describes a spin-1/4 semion supermultiplet of "relativistic helicities" (-1/4, 1/4). The addition of a parity-violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

Building on a recent proposal for a quantum reduction to spherical symmetry from full loop quantum gravity, we investigate the relation between a quantisation of spherically symmetric general relativity and a reduction at the quantum level.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Norbert Bodendorfer , Antonia Zipfel

We demonstrate that scattering of particles strongly interacting in three dimensions (3D) can be suppressed at low energies in a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) confinement. The underlying mechanism is the interference of the s- and p-wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. I. Kim , V. S. Melezhik , P. Schmelcher

The Hamilton-Jacobi method of constrained systems is discussed. The equations of motion for three singular systems are obtained as total differential equations in many variables. The integrability conditions for these syatems lead us to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Sami I. Muslih

We extend the classification of mixed states of quantum systems composed of arbitrary number of subsystems of arbitrary dimensions. This extended classification is complete in the sense of partial separability and gives 1+18+1 partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Szilárd Szalay , Zoltán Kökényesi

We analyze the Euclidean version of supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the lattice by means of a numerical path integral. We consider two different lattice derivatives and improve the actions containing them with respect to supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Sebastian Schierenberg , Falk Bruckmann

These lecture notes, prepared for the summer school "Topological quantum groups", Bedlewo 2015, deal with aspects of the theory of actions of compact quantum groups on C*-algebras ('locally compact quantum spaces'). After going over the…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-01-29 Kenny De Commer

In this paper, an intuitive approach is employed to generalize the full separability criterion of tripartite quantum states of qubits to the higher-dimensional systems (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{72}, 022333 (2005)). A distinct characteristic of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

We obtain an explicit formula to enumerate closed random walks on a cubic lattice with a specified length and 3D algebraic area. The 3D algebraic area is defined as the sum of algebraic areas obtained from the walk's projection onto the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Li Gan

Quantum chemistry calculations on a quantum computer frequently suffer from symmetry breaking: the situation when a state of assumed spin and number of electrons is contaminated with contributions of undesired symmetry. The situation may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Ilya G. Ryabinkin , Scott N. Genin

The quantum phase diagram for a finite $3$-level system in the $\Lambda$ configuration, interacting with a two-mode electromagnetic field in a cavity, is determined by means of information measures such as fidelity, fidelity susceptibility…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 O. Castaños , S. Cordero , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

The possibility of a small modification of spinor Quantum Electro-Dynamics is reconsidered, in which Lorentz and CPT non-covariant kinetic terms for photons and fermions are present. The corresponding free field theory is carefully…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. A. Andrianov , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

Traditional methods in quantum chemistry rely on Hartree-Fock-based Slater-determinant (SD) representations, whose underlying zeroth-order picture assumes separability by particle. Here, we explore a radically different approach, based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Bill Poirier , Jonathan Jerke

In this paper the Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics with spatial cutoffs is investigated. We define a scaled total Hamiltonian and consider its asymptotic behavior. In the main theorem, it is shown that the scaled total Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Toshimitsu Takaesu

We present an explicit treatment of the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action for a zero-dimensional quantum field theory. The advantage of this simple playground is that we are required to deal only with functions rather than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Peter Millington , Paul M. Saffin