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We present an approach based on a density matrix expansion to study thermodynamic properties of a quantum system strongly coupled to two or more baths. For slow external driving of the system, we identify the adiabatic and nonadiabatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Wenjie Dou , Jakob Bätge , Amikam Levy , Michael Thoss

An analytically solvable model for quasi-static transformations across quantum critical points featuring Bosonic quasi-particle excitations is presented. The model proves that adiabaticity breakdown is a general feature of universal slow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Nicolò Defenu

When a system is swept through a quantum critical point (QCP), the Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts that the average number of topological defects follows a universal power-law scaling with the ramp time scale. This scaling behavior is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 R. Jafari , Alireza Akbari

Using detailed balance and scaling properties of integrals that appear in the Coulomb gas reformulation of quantum impurity problems, we establish exact relations between the nonequilibrium quantum decay rates of the boundary sine-Gordon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Holger Baur , Andrea Fubini , Ulrich Weiss

We extend the concept of quantum speed limit -- the minimal time needed to perform a driven evolution -- to complex interacting many-body systems. We investigate a prototypical many-body system, a bosonic Josephson junction, at increasing…

We study conservation laws of a general class of quantum many-body systems subjected to an external time dependent quasi-periodic driving. {When the frequency of the driving is large enough or the strength of the driving is small enough, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Matteo Gallone , Beatrice Langella

We present a general protocol to control closed quantum systems that is based on minimising the adiabatic action. Using tools based on the geometry of quantum evolutions through the quantum adiabatic brachistochrone, we show that high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Ainur Kazhybekova , Steve Campbell , Anthony Kiely

We study phase transitions driven by fermionic double-trace deformations in gauge-gravity duality. Both the strength of the double trace deformation and the infrared conformal dimension/self-energy scaling of the quasiparticle can be used…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 E. Gubankova , M. Cubrovic , J. Zaanen

Driving a quantum system at finite frequency allows one to explore its dynamics. This has become a well mastered resource for controlling the quantum state of two level systems in the context of quantum information processing. However, this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 L. E Bruhat , J. J. Viennot , M. C. Dartiailh , M. M. Desjardins , A. Cottet , T. Kontos

We exploit the concept of Landau-Zener transitions at avoided energy crossings as a quantum-control tool. In an avoided crossing the two quantum states interchange their characteristics as an external parameter is varied. Depending on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. Wisniacki , G. E. Murgida , P. I. Tamborenea

With the help of a smooth scaling and coarse-graining approach of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) we perform a rigorous renormalisation group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

We propose a technique to design control algorithms for a class of finite dimensional quantum systems so that the control law does not present discontinuities. The class of models considered admits a group of symmetries which allows us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Domenico D'Alessandro , Benjamin Sheller

We derive an exact one-component equation of motion for the probability amplitude of a target time-dependent state, and use the equation to reformulate quantum dynamics and control for both closed and open systems. Using the one-component…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu

Quantum control allows us to address the problem of engineering quantum dynamics for special purposes. While recently the field of quantum batteries has attracted much attention, optimization of their charging has not benefited from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 R. R. Rodriguez , B. Ahmadi , G. Suarez , P. Mazurek , S. Barzanjeh , P. Horodecki

Quantum control of an open system is demonstrated employing a thermodynamically consistent master equation. In this framework, the open system dynamics depend on the control protocol due to the dressing of the system by the drive. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Shimshon Kallush , Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

In the near future, a major challenge in quantum computing is to scale up robust qubit prototypes to practical problem sizes and to implement comprehensive error correction for computational precision. Due to inevitable quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Joni Ikonen , Juha Salmilehto , Mikko Möttönen

The objective of this work is to study time-minimum and energy-minimum global optimal control for dissipative open quantum systems whose dynamics is governed by the Lindblad equation. The controls appear only in the Hamiltonian. Using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-16 William Clark , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo , Patrick Rooney

Achieving precise preparation of quantum many-body states is crucial for the practical implementation of quantum computation and quantum simulation. However, the inherent challenges posed by unavoidable excitations at critical points during…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Meng-Yun Mao , Zheng Cheng , Liangsheng Li , Ning Wu , Wen-Long You

Recent advancements in quantum technologies have highlighted the importance of mitigating system imperfections, including parameter uncertainties and decoherence effects, to improve the performance of experimental platforms. However, most…

Observation of the quantum Mpemba effect has spurred much interest in its enabling conditions and its relation to the classical counterpart. Here, we consider weakly open many-body quantum systems initialized in different thermal states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Iris Ulčakar , Rustem Sharipov , Gianluca Lagnese , Zala Lenarčič