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相关论文: Cosmological perturbations and observational const…

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We study the nonlinear growth of structure in nonlocal gravity models with the aid of N-body simulation and the spherical collapse and halo models. We focus on a model in which the inverse-squared of the d'Alembertian operator acts on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

The interaction between the cosmon and neutrinos may solve the "why now problem" for dark energy cosmologies. Within growing neutrino quintessence it leads to the formation of nonlinear neutrino lumps. For a test of such models by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Valeria Pettorino , Nico Wintergerst , Luca Amendola , Christof Wetterich

In view to scrutinize the idea that nonlocal modifications of General Relativity could dynamically address the dark energy problem, we investigate the evolution of the Universe at infrared scales as an Infinite Derivative Gravity model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Salvatore Capozziello , Anupam Mazumdar , Giuseppe Meluccio

We use higher-redshift gamma-ray burst (GRB), HII starburst galaxy (HIIG), and quasar angular size (QSO-AS) measurements to constrain six spatially flat and non-flat cosmological models. These three sets of cosmological constraints are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Shulei Cao , Joseph Ryan , Narayan Khadka , Bharat Ratra

We constrain and compare the $w_{0}w_{a}$CDM dynamical dark energy model and three $f(R)$ modified gravity models using the current cosmological distance measurements, including 112 high-quality localized FRBs, BAO measurements from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Shuai Feng , Yan Gong , Xiaohui Liu , Jun-Hui Yan , Xuelei Chen

The measurements of the CMB have determined the cosmological parameters with high accuracy, and the observation of the flatness of space have contributed to the status of the concordance $\Lambda$CDM model. However, the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Horst Foidl , Tanja Rindler-Daller

We study some cosmological constraints on the two phenomenological models of oscillating dark energy. In these scenarios, the equation of state of dark energy varies periodically and may provide a way to unify the early acceleration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Deepak Jain , Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz

We show that there is no need for the hypothetical Dark Energy (DE) and Dark Matter (DM) to explain phenomena attributed to them. In contrast to the consensus of the last decade, we show that the time derivative of the cosmological scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Shlomo Barak , Elia M Leibowitz

Cosmological perturbations with wavelengths smaller than Hubble radius can be handled in the context of Newtonian theory with very high accuracy. The application of this Newtonian approximation, however, is restricted to nonrelativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Nayeri , T. Padmanabhan

In the $\Lambda$CDM framework, presenting nonrelativistic matter inhomogeneities as discrete massive particles, we develop the second-order cosmological perturbation theory. Our approach relies on the weak gravitational field limit. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Ruslan Brilenkov , Maxim Eingorn

Nonlocal modifications of gravity derive from corrections to the quantum gravitational stress tensor which grow nonperturbatively strong during primordial inflation and may persist to the current epoch. Phenomenological constructions have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 C. Deffayet , R. P. Woodard

We have witnessed different values of the Hubble constant being found in the literature in the past years. Albeit, early measurements often result in an $H_0$ much smaller than those from late-time ones, producing a statistically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Simony S da Costa , Dêivid R da Silva , Álvaro S de Jesus , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Farinaldo S Queiroz

In this study, we investigate the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe within the framework of non-minimally coupled $f(Q,L_m)$ gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar and $L_m$ is the matter Lagrangian. We derive modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Yash B. Ingole , K. V. Somwanshi , S. R. Bhoyar , S. N. Bayaskar

This study explores the impact of cosmic curvature on structure formation through general relativistic first-order perturbation theory. We analyze continuity and Euler equations, incorporating cosmic curvature into Einstein equations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Bikash R. Dinda

This paper delves into the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe and the evolution of cosmic structures within the context of a specific \( f(R, L_m) \) gravity model, formulated as \( f(R, L_m) = \lambda R + \beta L_m^\alpha +…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Shambel Sahlu , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , Amare Abebe

Cosmological tests to distinguish between dark energy (DE) and modifications to gravity are a promising route to obtain clues on the origin of cosmic acceleration. We study here the robustness of these tests to the presence of DE density,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jason Dossett , Mustapha Ishak

Could cosmic topology imply dark energy? We use a weak field (Newtonian) approximation of gravity and consider the gravitational effect from distant, multiple copies of a large, collapsed (virialised) object today (i.e. a massive galaxy…

Viable models of modified gravity designed to produce cosmic acceleration at the current epoch, closely mimic the $\Lambda$CDM model at the level of background cosmology. However, this degeneracy is generically broken at the level of linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Alessandra Silvestri

Einstein gravity coupled to a massive skew symmetric field F_{\mu\nu\lambda} leads to an acceleration law that modifies the Newtonian law of attraction between particles. We use a framework of non-perturbative renormalization group…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. W. Moffat

We confront massive Proca-Nuevo gravity with cosmological observations. The former is a non-linear theory involving a massive spin-1 field, that can be extended incorporating operators of the Generalized Proca class, and when coupled to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , Emanuel N. Saridakis