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The purpose of the study presented herein is to develop a machine learning algorithm based on natural language processing that automatically detects whether a patient has a cardiac failure or a healthy condition by using physician notes in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Thanh-Dung Le , Rita Noumeir , Jerome Rambaud , Guillaume Sans , Philippe Jouvet

Text Classification is the process of categorizing text into the relevant categories and its algorithms are at the core of many Natural Language Processing (NLP). Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) and NLP are the most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Mamata Das , Selvakumar K. , P. J. A. Alphonse

Verbal autopsies (VA) are widely used to provide cause-specific mortality estimates in developing world settings where vital registration does not function well. VAs assign cause(s) to a death by using information describing the events…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2015-04-10 Samuel J. Clark , Tyler McCormick , Zehang Li , Jon Wakefield

In settings where most deaths occur outside the healthcare system, verbal autopsies (VAs) are a common tool to monitor trends in causes of death (COD). VAs are interviews with a surviving caregiver or relative that are used to predict the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Shuxian Fan , Adam Visokay , Kentaro Hoffman , Stephen Salerno , Li Liu , Jeffrey T. Leek , Tyler H. McCormick

Text classification has become indispensable due to the rapid increase of text in digital form. Over the past three decades, efforts have been made to approach this task using various learning algorithms and statistical models based on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-11 Erica K. Shimomoto , Lincon S. Souza , Bernardo B. Gatto , Kazuhiro Fukui

Text Document classification aims in associating one or more predefined categories based on the likelihood suggested by the training set of labeled documents. Many machine learning algorithms play a vital role in training the system with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-03-10 Vidhya. K. A , G. Aghila

Sentence representation at the semantic level is a challenging task for Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence. Despite the advances in word embeddings (i.e. word vector representations), capturing sentence meaning is an…

Only about one-third of the deaths worldwide are assigned a medically-certified cause, and understanding the causes of deaths occurring outside of medical facilities is logistically and financially challenging. Verbal autopsy (VA) is a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-01 Toshiya Yoshida , Trinity Shuxian Fan , Tyler McCormick , Zhenke Wu , Zehang Richard Li

Verbal autopsy (VA) algorithms are routinely used to determine individual-level causes of death (COD) in many low-and-middle-income countries, which are then aggregated to derive population-level cause-specific mortality fractions (CSMF),…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-07 Sandipan Pramanik , Scott Zeger , Dianna Blau , Abhirup Datta

Determining causes of deaths (COD) occurred outside of civil registration and vital statistics systems is challenging. A technique called verbal autopsy (VA) is widely adopted to gather information on deaths in practice. A VA consists of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-22 Zhenke Wu , Zehang Richard Li , Irena Chen , Mengbing Li

Preventing Veteran suicide is a national priority. The US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) collects, analyzes, and publishes data to inform suicide prevention strategies. Current approaches for detecting suicidal ideation mostly rely on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Vaibhav Sourirajan , Anas Belouali , Mary Ann Dutton , Matthew Reinhard , Jyotishman Pathak

Text classification is the process of classifying documents into predefined categories based on their content. It is the automated assignment of natural language texts to predefined categories. Text classification is the primary requirement…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 S. M. Kamruzzaman

This study proposes a text classification algorithm based on large language models, aiming to address the limitations of traditional methods in capturing long-range dependencies, understanding contextual semantics, and handling class…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Ning Lyu , Yuxi Wang , Feng Chen , Qingyuan Zhang

Today, we are seeing an ever-increasing number of clinical notes that contain clinical results, images, and textual descriptions of patient's health state. All these data can be analyzed and employed to cater novel services that can help…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Danilo Dessi , Rim Helaoui , Vivek Kumar , Diego Reforgiato Recupero , Daniele Riboni

Suicide remains a public health challenge, necessitating improved detection methods to facilitate timely intervention and treatment. This systematic review evaluates the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Ambre Marie , Marine Garnier , Thomas Bertin , Laura Machart , Guillaume Dardenne , Gwenolé Quellec , Sofian Berrouiguet

We show that fMRI analysis using machine learning tools are sufficient to distinguish valence (i.e., positive or negative) of freely retrieved autobiographical memories in a cross-participant setting. Our methodology uses feature selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Alex Frid , Larry M. Manevitz , Norberto Eiji Nawa

As a fundamental task in natural language processing, word embedding converts each word into a representation in a vector space. A challenge with word embedding is that as the vocabulary grows, the vector space's dimension increases, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jintang Xue , Yun-Cheng Wang , Chengwei Wei , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Text classification is one of the most critical areas in machine learning and artificial intelligence research. It has been actively adopted in many business applications such as conversational intelligence systems, news articles…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Minjun Kim , Hiroki Sayama

Learning vector representation for words is an important research field which may benefit many natural language processing tasks. Two limitations exist in nearly all available models, which are the bias caused by the context definition and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Xuefeng Yang , Kezhi Mao

Assessing the proper difficulty levels of reading materials or texts in general is the first step towards effective comprehension and learning. In this study, we improve the conventional methodology of automatic readability assessment by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Joseph Marvin Imperial , Ethel Ong