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This document gives some quantitative facts about the role of women in Italian astronomy. More than 26% of Italian IAU members are women: this is the largest fraction among the world leading countries in astronomy. Most of this high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Francesca Matteucci , Raffaele Gratton

The outreach activities can be considered a new frontier of all the main astronomical research institutions worldwide and are a part of their mission that earns great appreciation from the general public. Here the situation at INAF, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Monica Marra

On May 27th 2010, the Italian astronomical community learned with concern that the National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF) was going to be suppressed, and that its employees were going to be transferred to the National Research Council…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-07-12 Angelo Antonelli , Vincenzo Antonuccio-Delogu , Andrea Baruffolo , Stefano Benetti , Simone Bianchi , Andrea Biviano , Annalisa Bonafede , Marco Bondi , Stefano Borgani , Angela Bragaglia , Massimo Brescia , John Robert Brucato , Gianfranco Brunetti , Riccardo Brunino , Michele Cantiello , Viviana Casasola , Rossella Cassano , Alberto Cellino , Gabriele Cescutti , Andrea Cimatti , Andrea Comastri , Edvige Corbelli , Giovanni Cresci , Serena Criscuoli , Stefano Cristiani , Guido Cupani , Sabrina De Grandi , Valerio D'Elia , Melania Del Santo , Gabriella De Lucia , Silvano Desidera , Marcella Di Criscienzo , Valentina D'Odorico , Elisabetta Dotto , Fabio Fontanot , Mario Gai , Simona Gallerani , Stefano Gallozzi , Bianca Garilli , Isabella Gioia , Marisa Girardi , Myriam Gitti , Gianluigi Granato , Raffaele Gratton , Andrea Grazian , Carlotta Gruppioni , Leslie Hunt , Giuseppe Leto , Gianluca Israel , Manuela Magliocchetti , Laura Magrini , Gabriele Mainetti , Filippo Mannucci , Alessandro Marconi , Martino Marelli , Michele Maris , Francesca Matteucci , Massimo Meneghetti , Aniello Mennella , Amata Mercurio , Silvano Molendi , Pierluigi Monaco , Alessia Moretti , Giuseppe Murante , Fabrizio Nicastro , Marina Orio , Adamantia Paizis , Francesca Panessa , Fabio Pasian , Laura Pentericci , Lucia Pozzetti , Mariachiara Rossetti , Joana S. Santos , Alexandro Saro , Raffaella Schneider , Laura Silva , Roberto Silvotti , Richard Smart , Andrea Tiengo , Luca Tornatore , Paolo Tozzi , Edoardo Trussoni , Tiziano Valentinuzzi , Eros Vanzella , Franco Vazza , Alberto Vecchiato , Tiziana Venturi , Giacomo Vianello , Matteo Viel , Alvaro Villalobos , Valentina Viotto , Benedetta Vulcani

Nuclear astrophysics, the union of nuclear physics and astronomy, went through an impressive expansion during the last twenty years. This could be achieved thanks to milestone improvements in astronomical observations, cross section…

The Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) is a world-leading astronomical observatory, where the italian partnership has played an important role in increasing the telescope's productivity, both through an optimized observing strategy and through…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Silvia Tosi , Ester Marini , Felice Cusano , Andrea Rossi , Roberto Speziali , Roberta Carini

National policies aimed at fostering the effectiveness of scientific systems should be based on reliable strategic analysis identifying strengths and weaknesses at field level. Approaches and indicators thus far proposed in the literature…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

We present a review of data types and statistical methods often encountered in astronomy. The aim is to provide an introduction to statistical applications in astronomy for statisticians and computer scientists. We highlight the complex,…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-10-23 James P. Long , Rafael S. de Souza

INAF Trieste Astronomical Observatory (OATs) has a long tradition in information technology applied to Astronomical and Astrophysical use cases, particularly for what regards computing for data reduction, analysis and simulations; data and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-12 S. Bertocco , D. Goz , L. Tornatore , A. Ragagnin , G. Maggio , F. Gasparo , C. Vuerli , G. Taffoni , M. Molinaro

In the last two decades, Bayesian inference has become commonplace in astronomy. At the same time, the choice of algorithms, terminology, notation, and interpretation of Bayesian inference varies from one sub-field of astronomy to the next,…

In October 2013 Italy enacted Law 112 2013, containing the first national regulations about the open access availability of publicly-funded research results (publications). The impact of these new regulations with the specific situation of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Monica Marra

There is a worldwide trend towards application of bibliometric research evaluation, in support of the needs of policy makers and research administrators. However the assumptions and limitations of bibliometric measurements suggest a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Corrado Costa , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

This paper presents a methodology for measuring the technical efficiency of research activities. It is based on the application of data envelopment analysis to bibliometric data on the Italian university system. For that purpose, different…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Fabio Pugini

In this article, I will present some figures and milestones of the written production of the Instituto Argentino de Radioastronomia (IAR), as well as a personal review of the scientific achievements carried out in recent years by the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Paula Benaglia

We are pleased to present a Special Section on Statistics and Astronomy in this issue of the The Annals of Applied Statistics. Astronomy is an observational rather than experimental science; as a result, astronomical data sets both small…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-05-15 Thomas J. Loredo , John Rice , Michael L. Stein

The \oarpaf telescope is an $80\rm cm$-diameter optical telescope installed in the Antola Mount Regional Reserve, in Northern Italy. This work presents the results of the characterization of the site, as well as developments and…

Measuring scientific development is a difficult task. Different metrics have been put forward to evaluate scientific development; in this paper we explore a metric that uses the number of peer-reviewed, and when available non-peer-reviewed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-11-04 V. A. R. M. Ribeiro , P. Russo , A. Cardenas-Avendano

This paper analyzes the performance of observatories based on the so-called h-index (Hirsch 2005), a new, easy-to-use parameter that quantifies scientists' research impact and relevance. Compared to other bibliometric criteria, like total…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uta Grothkopf , Sarah Stevens-Rayburn

The study presents a time-series analysis of field-standardized average impact of Italian research compared to the world average. The approach is purely bibliometric, based on census of the full scientific production from all Italian public…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Fulvio Viel

In our epoch, images are a powerful way to convey a message to a large audience. Through the use of amazing astronomical photographs, science can be communicated effectively at different levels, to a very diverse audience of all ages. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Simone Iovenitti , Chiara Righi , Stefano Orsenigo , Riccardo Sgarro

This article presents a survey of publication and citation statistics for 835 UK professional astronomers: the majority of academics and contract researchers within the UK astronomical community. I provide histograms of these bibliometrics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 A. J. Blustin
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