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We study the range correction in the weak-binding relation, which relates the internal structure of hadrons with the scattering length and the binding energy. Utilizing the effective field theories, we show that the effective range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

Feshbach resonances are commonly described by a single-resonance Feshbach model, and open-channel resonances are not taken into account explicitly. However, an open-channel resonance near threshold limits the range of validity of this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Marcelis , E. G. M. van Kempen , B. J. Verhaar , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

The effective field theory approach is applied to the three-nucleon process of $S=1/2$ neutron-deuteron scattering in the S-wave, including the effective range parameters summed at all orders. This is achieved through a modification of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Gabbiani

We discuss the power counting for effective field theories with narrow resonances near a two-body threshold. Close to threshold, the effective field theory is perturbative and only one combination of coupling constants is fine-tuned. In the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. F. Bedaque , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

Nuclear effective field theory is applied to the effective range expansion of S-wave nucleon-nucleon scattering on a discrete lattice. Lattice regularization is demonstrated to yield the effective range expansion in the same way as in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Ryoichi Seki , U. van Kolck

We use an atomic fountain clock to measure quantum scattering phase shifts precisely through a series of narrow, low-field Feshbach resonances at average collision energies below $1\,\mu$K. Our low spread in collision energy yields phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Aaron Bennett , Kurt Gibble , Servaas Kokkelmans , Jeremy M. Hutson

Magnetically tunable scattering resonances have been used with great success for precise control of s-wave scattering lengths in ultracold atomic collisions. We describe relatively simple yet quite powerful analytic treatments of such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul S. Julienne , Bo Gao

We develop an effective low energy theory for multi-channel scattering of cold atomic alkali atoms with particular focus on Feshbach resonances. The scattering matrix is expressed in terms of observables only and the theory allows for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-01 G. M. Bruun

We extend previous halo effective field theory analyses of low-energy elastic scattering of $^{3}$He-$^{4}$He, including the $\frac{7}{2}^{-}$ $f$-wave resonance as an explicit degree of freedom. The presence of this resonance necessitates…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Andrius Burnelis , Daniel R. Phillips

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold collisions involving molecules have the potential to support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the huge amount of ro-vibrational states available. In order to handle such…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael Mayle , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

We study atom-ion scattering in the ultracold regime. To this aim, an analytical model based on the multichannel quantum defect formalism is developed and compared to close-coupled numerical calculations. We investigate the occurrence of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Tommaso Calarco , Paul S. Julienne , Andrea Simoni

A Fermi gas of cold atoms allows precise control over the dimensionless effective range, $k_\mathrm{F} R_\mathrm{eff}$, of the Feshbach resonance. Our pseudopotential formalism allows us to create smooth potentials with effective range, $-2…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-07 L. M. Schonenberg , G. J. Conduit

Strongly interacting systems appear in several areas of physics and are characterized by attractive interactions that can almost, or just barely, loosely bind two particles. Although this definition is made at the two-body level, this gives…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Lucas Madeira

Resonant-exchange scattering plays a key role in many-body dynamics and transport phenomena (such as spin, charge, or excitation diffusion) at low and moderate temperatures. Recent investigations have shown that the locking of phase shifts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 I. Simbotin , R. Côté

A non-relativistic system of three identical particles will display a rich set of universal features known as Efimov physics if the scattering length a is much larger than the range l of the underlying two-body interaction. An appropriate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas Platter , Chen Ji , Daniel R. Phillips

We show that a narrow resonance produces strong interaction effects far beyond its width on the side of the resonance where the bound state has not been formed. This is due to a resonance structure of its phase shift, which shifts the phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Tin-Lun Ho , Xiaoling Cui , Weiran Li

An effective field theory treatment of nucleon-nucleon scattering at low energy shows much promise and could prove a useful tool in the study of nuclear matter at both ordinary and extreme densities. The analysis is complicated by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David B. Kaplan

Nonperturbative effective field theory calculations for NN scattering seem to break down at rather low momenta. By examining several toy models, we clarify how effective field theory expansions can in general be used to properly separate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , James V. Steele

Feshbach scattering resonances are being utilized in atomic gases to explore the entire crossover region from a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of composite bosons to a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) of Cooper pairs. Several theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. De Palo , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Contributions of perturbative pions around a non-trivial fixed point are studied by utilizing di-baryon fields. We calculate ${}^1S_0$ and ${}^3S_1$ phase shifts for the $np$ scattering at low energies up to one-pion-exchange contributions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Shung-Ichi Ando , Chang Ho Hyun