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There is a rich literature for modeling binary and polychotomous responses. However, existing methods are inadequate for handling combinatorial responses, where each response is an integer array under additional constraints. Such data are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Yu Zheng , Malay Ghosh , Leo Duan

Recent techniques built on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), such as Cycle-Consistent GANs, are able to learn mappings among different domains built from unpaired datasets, through min-max optimization games between generators and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Haoran You , Yu Cheng , Tianheng Cheng , Chunliang Li , Pan Zhou

Genetic risk prediction is an important component of individualized medicine, but prediction accuracies remain low for many complex diseases. A fundamental limitation is the sample sizes of the studies on which the prediction algorithms are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-20 Sihai Dave Zhao

Breeding for new crop characteristics and adjusting management practices are critical avenues to mitigate yield loss and maintain yield stability under a changing climate. However, identifying high-performing plant traits and management…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-09 Jennifer Hsiao , Soo-Hyung Kim , Dennis J. Timlin , Nathaniel D. Mueller , Abigail L. S. Swann

Phylogenetic trees describe the relationships between species in the evolutionary process, and provide information about the rates of diversification. To understand the mechanisms behind macroevolution, we consider a class of multitype…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-07 Mingqi He , Sophie Hautphenne , Yao-ban Chan

This manuscript delves into the intersection of genomics and phenotypic prediction, focusing on the statistical innovation required to navigate the complexities introduced by noisy covariates and confounders. The primary emphasis is on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-15 Upama Paul Chowdhury , Ronit Bhattacharjee , Susmita Das , Abhik Ghosh

Models with intractable likelihood functions arise in areas including network analysis and spatial statistics, especially those involving Gibbs random fields. Posterior parameter es timation in these settings is termed a doubly-intractable…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-10-16 Lampros Bouranis , Nial Friel , Florian Maire

Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have uncovered the genetic basis of complex traits, but show an under-representation of non-European descent individuals, underscoring a critical gap in genetic research. Here, we assess whether…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Thomas Le Menestrel , Erin Craig , Robert Tibshirani , Trevor Hastie , Manuel Rivas

Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) analyses, which identify genetic markers associated with the expression of a gene, are an important tool in the understanding of diseases in human and other populations. While most eQTL studies to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-09-08 Gen Li , Andrey A. Shabalin , Ivan Rusyn , Fred A. Wright , Andrew B. Nobel

The paper deals with learning probability distributions of observed data by artificial neural networks. We suggest a so-called gradient conjugate prior (GCP) update appropriate for neural networks, which is a modification of the classical…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-27 Pavel Gurevich , Hannes Stuke

Mechanistic statistical models are commonly used to study the flow of biological processes. For example, in landscape genetics, the aim is to infer spatial mechanisms that govern gene flow in populations. Existing statistical approaches in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Michael R Schwob , Mevin B Hooten , Vagheesh Narasimhan

Multi-task learning leverages shared information among data sets to improve the learning performance of individual tasks. The paper applies this framework for data where each task is a phase-shifted periodic time series. In particular, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yuyang Wang , Roni Khardon , Pavlos Protopapas

This study introduces a framework for constructing enviromics matrices in mixed models to integrate genetic and environmental data to enhance phenotypic predictions in plant breeding. Enviromics utilizes diverse data sources, such as…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-05 B. A. Trevisan , V. S. Junqueira , B. M. Florencio , A. S. G. Coelho , G. E. Marcatti , R. T. Resende

As a compact representation of joint probability distributions over a dependence graph of random variables, and a tool for modelling and reasoning in the presence of uncertainty, Bayesian networks are of great importance for artificial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Michael de Oliveira , Luis Soares Barbosa

Bayesian networks have been used as a mechanism to represent the joint distribution of multiple random variables in a flexible yet interpretable manner. One major challenge in learning the structure of a Bayesian network is how to model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Wanchuang Zhu , Ngoc Lan Chi Nguyen

Mutations in a microbial population can increase the frequency of a genotype not only by increasing its exponential growth rate, but also by decreasing its lag time or adjusting the yield (resource efficiency). The contribution of multiple…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-15 Michael Manhart , Bharat V. Adkar , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

While linear mixed model (LMM) has shown a competitive performance in correcting spurious associations raised by population stratification, family structures, and cryptic relatedness, more challenges are still to be addressed regarding the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Wenting Ye , Xiang Liu , Tianwei Yue , Wenping Wang

Understanding which phenotypic traits are consistently correlated throughout evolution is a highly pertinent problem in modern evolutionary biology. Here, we propose a multivariate phylogenetic latent liability model for assessing the…

Both linear mixed models (LMMs) and sparse regression models are widely used in genetics applications, including, recently, polygenic modeling in genome-wide association studies. These two approaches make very different assumptions, so are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-11-16 Xiang Zhou , Peter Carbonetto , Matthew Stephens

Image-based crop growth modeling can substantially contribute to precision agriculture by revealing spatial crop development over time, which allows an early and location-specific estimation of relevant future plant traits, such as leaf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Lukas Drees , Dereje T. Demie , Madhuri R. Paul , Johannes Leonhardt , Sabine J. Seidel , Thomas F. Döring , Ribana Roscher
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