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Sensitising language models (LMs) to external context helps them to more effectively capture the speaking patterns of individuals with specific characteristics or in particular environments. This work investigates to what extent rich…

This work presents a set of experiments conducted to predict the gender of Twitter users based on language-independent features extracted from the text of the users' tweets. The experiments were performed on a version of TwiSty dataset…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Reyhaneh Hashempour , Barbara Plank , Aline Villavicencio , Renato Cordeiro de Amorim

We propose a unified neural network architecture and learning algorithm that can be applied to various natural language processing tasks including: part-of-speech tagging, chunking, named entity recognition, and semantic role labeling. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-03-03 Ronan Collobert , Jason Weston , Leon Bottou , Michael Karlen , Koray Kavukcuoglu , Pavel Kuksa

This study investigates the capacity of Large Language Models (LLMs) to infer the Big Five personality traits from free-form user interactions. The results demonstrate that a chatbot powered by GPT-4 can infer personality with moderate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Heinrich Peters , Moran Cerf , Sandra C. Matz

Large text corpora are increasingly important for a wide variety of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, and automatic language identification (LangID) is a core technology needed to collect such datasets in a multilingual context.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Isaac Caswell , Theresa Breiner , Daan van Esch , Ankur Bapna

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across various natural language processing tasks. This research introduces a novel "Prompting-in-a-Series" algorithm, termed PICEPR (Psychology-Informed Contents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Jing Jie Tan , Ban-Hoe Kwan , Danny Wee-Kiat Ng , Yan-Chai Hum , Anissa Mokraoui , Shih-Yu Lo

Have Large Language Models (LLMs) developed a personality? The short answer is a resounding "We Don't Know!". In this paper, we show that we do not yet have the right tools to measure personality in language models. Personality is an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Xiaoyang Song , Akshat Gupta , Kiyan Mohebbizadeh , Shujie Hu , Anant Singh

Pseudo-relevance feedback (PRF) methods built on large language models (LLMs) can be organized along two key design dimensions: the feedback source, which is where the feedback text is derived from and the feedback model, which is how the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Nour Jedidi , Jimmy Lin

Personality detection from text is commonly performed by analysing users' social media posts. However, existing methods heavily rely on large-scale annotated datasets, making it challenging to obtain high-quality personality labels.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Lingzhi Shen , Xiaohao Cai , Yunfei Long , Imran Razzak , Guanming Chen , Shoaib Jameel

User profiling, as a core technique for user understanding, aims to infer structural attributes from user information. Large Language Models (LLMs) provide a promising avenue for user profiling, yet the progress is hindered by the lack of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yingxin Li , Jianbo Zhao , Xueyu Ren , Jie Tang , Wangjie You , Xu Chen , Kan Zhou , Chao Feng , Jiao Ran , Yuan Meng , Zhi Wang

Recently, neural methods have achieved state-of-the-art (SOTA) results in Named Entity Recognition (NER) tasks for many languages without the need for manually crafted features. However, these models still require manually annotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 M Saiful Bari , Shafiq Joty , Prathyusha Jwalapuram

Data-driven statistical Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques leverage large amounts of language data to build models that can understand language. However, most language data reflect the public discourse at the time the data was…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Vinodkumar Prabhakaran , Ben Hutchinson , Margaret Mitchell

We describe an approach to robust domain-independent syntactic parsing of unrestricted naturally-occurring (English) input. The technique involves parsing sequences of part-of-speech and punctuation labels using a unification-based grammar…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Ted Briscoe , John Carroll

Sentiment analysis possesses the potential of diverse applicability on digital platforms. Sentiment analysis extracts the polarity to understand the intensity and subjectivity in the text. This work uses a lexicon-based method to perform…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Muhammad Raees , Samina Fazilat

Ensuring native-like quality of large language model (LLM) responses across many languages is challenging. To address this, we introduce MENLO, a framework that operationalizes the evaluation of native-like response quality based on…

While Large Language Models (LLMs) produce highly nuanced text simplifications, developers currently lack tools for a holistic, efficient, and reproducible diagnosis of their behavior. This paper introduces the Simplification Profiler, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Lars Klöser , Mika Beele , Bodo Kraft

Personality detection from text aims to infer an individual's personality traits based on linguistic patterns. However, existing machine learning approaches often struggle to capture contextual information spanning multiple posts and tend…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Guanming Chen , Lingzhi Shen , Xiaohao Cai , Imran Razzak , Shoaib Jameel

State-of-the-art named entity recognition systems rely heavily on hand-crafted features and domain-specific knowledge in order to learn effectively from the small, supervised training corpora that are available. In this paper, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Guillaume Lample , Miguel Ballesteros , Sandeep Subramanian , Kazuya Kawakami , Chris Dyer

The meanings of words and phrases depend not only on where they are used (contexts) but also on who use them (writers). Pretrained language models (PLMs) are powerful tools for capturing context, but they are typically pretrained and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Daisuke Oba , Naoki Yoshinaga , Masashi Toyoda

Personality recognition aims to identify the personality traits implied in user data such as dialogues and social media posts. Current research predominantly treats personality recognition as a classification task, failing to reveal the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Lei Sun , Jinming Zhao , Qin Jin