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In the paper the novel soft magnetic composite system is investigated. A ferrofluid emulsion studied demonstrates the strong magnetic properties which are atypical for commonly known emulsions. Interaction of ferrofluid emulsions with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Arthur Zakinyan , Yury Dikansky

The anisotropy of magnetic emulsions induced by simultaneously acting electric and magnetic fields is theoretically and experimentally investigated. Due to the anisotropy, the electric conductivity and magnetic permeability of a magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Yury I. Dikansky , Alexander N. Tyatyushkin , Arthur R. Zakinyan

The behavior of a microdrop of dielectric liquid suspended in a magnetic fluid and exposed to the action of electric and magnetic fields is studied experimentally. With increasing electric field, the deformation of droplets into oblate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Arthur Zakinyan , Elena Tkacheva , Yury Dikansky

Magnetic gels with embedded micro/nano-sized magnetic particles in crosslinked polymer networks can be actuated by external magnetic fields, with changes in their internal microscopic structures and macroscopic mechanical properties. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Xuefeng Wei , Gaspard Junot , Ramin Golestanian , Xin Zhou , Yanting Wang , Pietro Tierno , Fanlong Meng

The mechanism of coalescence of aqueous droplet pairs under an electric field is quantitatively studied using microfluidics in quiescent conditions. We experimentally trap droplet pairs and apply electric fields with varying frequencies and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-27 David Van Assche , Thomas Beneyton , Alexandre Baron , Jean-Christophe Baret

Magnetic fluids exhibit tunable structures and electrophysical properties, making them promising for adaptive optical systems, biomedical sensors, and microelectromechanical devices. However, the dynamic evolution of their microstructure…

Understanding the effect of electric fields on the physical and chemical properties of two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures is instrumental in the design of novel electronic and optoelectronic devices. Several of those properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Elton J. G. Santos

When immiscible liquids are subject to electric fields interfacial forces arise due to a difference in the permittivity or the conductance of the liquids, and these forces lead to shape change in droplets or to interfacial instabilities. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Yael Katsir , Yoav Tsori

This article reviews the static and dynamic properties of spontaneous superstructures formed by electrons. Representations of such electronic crystals are charge density waves and spin density waves in inorganic as well as organic low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Pierre Monceau

Ferrofluids, composed of magnetic nanoparticles suspended in a non-magnetic carrier liquid, have attracted considerable attention since their discovery in the 1960s. Their combination of liquid and magnetic properties gives rise to complex…

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

The effect of a spatially uniform magnetic field on the shear rheology of a dilute emulsion of monodispersed ferrofluid droplets, immersed in a non-magnetizable immiscible fluid, is investigated using direct numerical simulations. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Paolo Capobianchi , Marcello Lappa , Mónica S. N. Oliveira , Fernando T. Pinho

The electric and magnetic polarizations as well as the electric and magnetic susceptibilities of the Hubbard pair-cluster embedded in the external fields were studied by the exact method. Based on the grand canonical ensemble for open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-28 T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski

We use the electromagnetic stress tensor to describe the elongation of paramagnetic drops in uniform magnetic fields. This approach implies a linear relationship between the shape of the drops and the square of the applied field which we…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Jennifer Dodoo , Adam A. Stokes

A dynamic diffraction theory is developed for describing electron diffraction by dielectric crystals in a strong electromagnetic field. It is shown that additional diffraction maxima arise in an electromagnetic field, their intensity…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Yulian Shabolovski

Magnetic fields and magnetic materials have promising microfluidic applications. For example, magnetic micro-convection can enhance mixing considerably. However, previous studies have not explained increased effective diffusion during this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Guntars Kitenbergs , Andrejs Cēbers

The present study deals with the dynamics of a double emulsion confined in a microchannel under the presence of a uniform electric field. Towards investigating the non-trivial electrohydrodynamics of a compound droplet, confined in between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Somnath Santra , Sayan Das , Suman Chakraborty

The present study looks into the pinch-off dynamics of a compound droplet, which is suspended in another fluid in a parallel plate microchannel. The droplet is subjected to a transverse electric field in the presence of an imposed pressure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Somnath Santra , Sayan Das , Suman Chakraborty

We employ electrostatic force microscopy to study the electrostatic environment of graphene sheets prepared with the micro-mechanical exfoliation technique. We detect the electric dipole of residues left from the adhesive tape during…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Moser , A. Verdaguer , D. Jimenez , A. Barreiro , A. Bachtold

An external electric field changes the physical properties of polar-liquids due to the reorientation of their permanent dipoles. For example it should affect significantly the physical properties of water confined in a nanochannel. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Sobrino Fernández Mario , M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters
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