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相关论文: Hyperfine splitting in positronium to ${\cal O}(\a…

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QED gauge invariance, when combined with analyticity, leads to constraints on the low energy end of the emitted photon spectra. This is known as Low's theorem. It is shown that the Ore-Powell result, as well as further developments for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Pestieau , C. Smith

We report on a kinematically complete measurement of double ionization of helium by a single 1100 eV circularly polarized photon. By exploiting dipole selection rules in the two-electron continuum state, we observed the angular emission…

The ongoing experimental efforts to measure the hyperfine transition in muonic hydrogen prompt an accurate evaluation of the proton-structure effects. At the leading order in $\alpha$, which is $O(\alpha^5)$ in the hyperfine splitting…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Franziska Hagelstein , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

The hyperfine structure of atoms and ions is widely used in fundamental and applied research. Accurate knowledge of hyperfine splitting values is essential for quantum metrology applications as well as for improving the performance of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Denis Mishin , Dmitry Tregubov , Nikolay Kolachevsky , Artem Golovizin

A rigorous evaluation of the two-photon exchange corrections to the hyperfine structure in lithiumlike heavy ions is presented. As a result, the theoretical accuracy of the specific difference between the hyperfine splitting values of H-…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , O. V. Andreev , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , G. Plunien

The ground state hyperfine splitting values of high Z hydrogenlike ions are calculated. The relativistic, nuclear and QED corrections are taken into account. The nuclear magnetization distribution correction (the Bohr-Weisskopf effect) is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. M. Shabaev , M. Tomaselli , T. Kühl , A. N. Artemyev , V. A. Yerokhin

We present the results of the calculation of the `photon' +~1 jet rate at ${\cal O}(\alpha \alpha_{s})$ for LEP energies. By comparing these results with the data from the ALEPH Collaboration we make a next-to-leading order determination of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder

In living organisms the positron-electron annihilation (occurring during the PET imaging) proceeds in about 30% via creation of a metastable ortho-positronium atom. In the tissue, due to the pick-off and conversion processes, over 98% of…

We report on the observation of single-photon superradiance from an exciton in a semiconductor quantum dot. The confinement by the quantum dot is strong enough for it to mimic a two-level atom, yet sufficiently weak to ensure superradiance.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 P. Tighineanu , R. S. Daveau , T. B. Lehmann , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , P. Lodahl , S. Stobbe

Hard spin-independent three-loop radiative contributions to energy levels in positronium generated by the two-photon-exchange diagrams with one-loop radiative insertions in the fermion lines and exchanged photons are calculated. This is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Michael I. Eides , Valery A. Shelyuto

In this work, we investigate the contribution of the annihilation process with initial-state radiation ($e^+ e^- \to \gamma A'$) to the invisible dark photon ($A'$) searches at the electron fixed-target configurations. For illustration, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Shao-Feng Ge , Jinhan Liang , Zuowei Liu , Ui Min

Electron-positron annihilation into hadrons plus an energetic photon from initial state radiation allows the hadronic cross-section to be measured over a wide range of energies. The full next-to-leading order QED corrections for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 G. Rodrigo , H. Czyz , J. H. Kuhn , M. Szopa

We calculate the decay of pionium atoms into two photons. The pion polarizability gives rise to a 10% correction to the corresponding decay width for pointlike pions. This opens the possibility to obtain the difference between the electric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. -W. Hammer , J. N. Ng

A long-standing problem to account for the electron-positron annihilation in positron Hydrogen scattering above the Positronium formation threshold has been resolved by the use of the three-body Faddeev formalism. The multichannel…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Yakovlev , C-. Y. Hu

Uncertainty of the theoretical prediction for the hyperfine splitting in the ground state of muonium is considered. It is compared with the respective discussion in the two most recent CODATA adjustments of the fundamental physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Michael I. Eides

The process of the photon decay into the neutrino - antineutrino pair in a magnetic field is investigated. The amplitude and the probability are analysed in the limits of relatively small and strong fields. The probability is suppressed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

The process of electron-positron annihilation into two photons in the presence of an intense classical plane wave of an arbitrary shape is investigated analytically by employing light-cone quantization and by taking into account the effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 S. Bragin , A. Di Piazza

The lighter top squark in supersymmetry can live long enough to form hadronic bound states if it has no kinematically allowed two-body decays that conserve flavor. In this case, scalar stoponium may be observable through its diphoton decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Stephen P. Martin , James E. Younkin

Radiative-recoil corrections to hyperfine splitting in muonium of orders $\alpha(Z\alpha)(m/M)^2E_F$ and $(Z^2\alpha)(Z\alpha)(m/M)^2E_F$ are calculated. These corrections are of the second order in the small electron-muon mass ratio. An…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch , Valery A. Shelyuto

An interaction of a pseudoscalar particle with two photons induced by an external electromagnetic field is used to study the photon decay $\gamma \to \gamma a$ where a is a pseudoscalar particle associated with the Peccei-Quinn U(1)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. V. Mikheev , A. Ya. Parkhomenko , L. A. Vassilevskaya
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