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Long-range order in quasi-one-dimensional (q1D) arrays of superconducting nanowires is established via a dimensional crossover from a fluctuating 1D regime to a phase-coherent 3D ground state. If a homogeneous crystalline superconductor…

Materials with reduced dimensions have been shown to host a wide variety of exotic properties and novel quantum states that often defy textbook wisdom1-5. Ferroelectric polarization and metallicity are well-known examples of mutually…

We demonstrate the formation of ferroelectric domain-wall polarons in a minimal two-dimensional lattice model of electrons interacting with rotating dipoles. Along the domain-wall, the rotors polarize in opposite directions, causing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Florian Kluibenschedl , Georgios M. Koutentakis , Ragheed Alhyder , Mikhail Lemeshko

The superconducting transition temperatures of high-Tc compounds based on copper, iron, ruthenium and certain organic molecules are discovered to be dependent on bond lengths, ionic valences, and Coulomb coupling between electronic bands in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

The two-dimensional electron system formed at the interface between the insulating oxides LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 exhibits ferromagnetism, superconductivity, and a wide range of unique magnetotransport properties. A key challenge is to find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Arjun Joshua , S. Pecker , J. Ruhman , E. Altman , S. Ilani

Nanostructured ferroelectrics display exotic multidomain configurations resulting from the electrostatic and elastic boundary conditions they are subject to. While the ferroelectric domains appear frozen in experimental images, atomistic…

We investigate two-dimensional electric dipole sheets in the superlattice made of BaTiO$_{3}$ and BaZrO$_{3}$ using first-principles-based Monte-Carlo simulations and density functional calculations. Electric dipole domains and complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Zhijun Jiang , Bin Xu , Fei Li , Dawei Wang , C. -L. Jia

Two-dimensional electron gas due to semiconductor interfaces can have high mobility and exhibits superconductivity, magnetism, and other exotic properties that are unexpected in constituent bulk materials. We study crystal structures,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Xue-Jing Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

We study the superfluid behavior of ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction in a two-dimensional optical lattice (2DOL) using a pairing fluctuation theory, within the context of BCS-BEC crossover. We find that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Lin Sun , Jibiao Wang , Xiang Chu , Qijin Chen

We discuss the occurrence of crossing points in the magnetization - temperature $(m,T$) plane within the framework of critical phenomena. It is shown that in a two-dimensional superconducting slab of thickness $d_{s}$ $m_{z}(\delta)$ versus…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Schneider , J. M. Singer

We deal with a model for high-temperature superconductivity which maintains that in cuprates electrons running in the copper oxide layers, found in lattice of these materials, form spin-singlet bonds with electrons running in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Brovetto , V. Maxia

By using a Ginzburg-Landau functional in the Gaussian approximation, we calculate the energy of superconducting fluctuations above the transition, at zero external magnetic field, of a system composed by a small number $N$ of parallel…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-25 A. S. Viz , M. M. Botana , J. C. Verde , M. V. Ramallo

Properties of (BaTiO$_3$)$_1$/(BaZrO$_3$)$_n$ ferroelectric superlattices (SLs) with $n = {}$1--7 grown in the [001] direction are calculated from first principles within the density functional theory. It is revealed that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Alexander I. Lebedev

We present a first-principles investigation of magnetic exchange interactions and critical behavior in (111)-oriented (LaMnO$_3$)$_{2n}$|(SrMnO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices for $n=2,4,6$. For all superlattices under investigation, we find robust…

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals ferromagnets have potential applications as next-generation spintronic devices and provide a platform to explore the fundamental physics behind 2D magnetism. The dual nature (localized and itinerant) of…

The possibility is indicated of applying the theory of superconductors with overlapping energy bands to describe the thermodynamic and electromagnetic properties of the high-temperature compounds $La_{2-x}(Ba,Sr)_xCuO_4$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Moskalenko , M. E. Palistrant , V. M. Vakalyuk

Group IV heavy elements atomic layers are expected to show an interesting physical properties due to their large spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations with/without SOC we investigate the variation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Anton Visikovskiy , Shingo Hayashi , Takashi Kajiwara , Fumio Komori , Koichiro Yaji , Satoru Tanaka

Intriguing phenomenon of dimensional crossover is comprehensively studied by experimental and theoretical investigation of electronic structure in quasi-one-dimensional hollandite K$_{2}$Ru$_{8}$O$_{16}$. Valence band photoemission spectra…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Asif Ali , Sakshi Bansal , B. H. Reddy , Ravi Shankar Singh

We investigate the behavior of the superconducting transition temperature within a previously developed BCS-Bose Einstein crossover picture. This picture, based on a decoupling scheme of Kadanoff and Martin, further extended by Patton, can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qijin Chen , Ioan Kosztin , Boldizsar Janko , K. Levin

In the last years ample experimental evidence has shown that charge carriers in high-temperature superconductors are strongly correlated but also coupled with lattice vibrations (phonons), signaling that the true origin of high-Tc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-29 A. S. Alexandrov , J. H. Samson , G. Sica