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We study the effective forces acting between colloidal particles trapped at a fluid interface which itself is exposed to a pressure field. To this end we apply what we call the ``force approach'', which relies solely on the condition of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , Siegfried Dietrich

In a recent paper, Sharifi-Mood et al. study colloidal particles trapped at a liquid interface with opposite principal curvatures $c_{1}=-c_{2}$. In the theory part, they claim that the trapping energy vanishes at second order in $\Delta…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Alois Würger

We determine the capillary attraction and equilibrium configurations of particles trapped at a liquid-fluid interface due to the pinning of their contact-line. We calculate analytically the asymptotic interaction energy between two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -B. Fournier , P. Galatola

A particle placed in soft matter distorts its host and creates an energy landscape. This can occur, for example, for particles in liquid crystals, for particles on lipid bilayers or for particles trapped at fluid interfaces. Such energies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Nima Sharifi-Mood , Iris B. Liu , Kathleen J. Stebe

We address the question: How does capillarity propel microspheres along curvature gradients? For a particle on a fluid interface, there are two conditions that can apply at the three phase contact line: Either the contact line adopts an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Nima Sharifi-Mood , Iris B. Liu , Kathleen J. Stebe

Capillary interactions have emerged as a tool for the directed assembly of particles adsorbed at fluid-fluid interfaces, and play a role in controlling the mechanical properties of emulsions and foams. In this paper, following Davies et al.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Gary B. Davies , Lorenzo Botto

The dynamics of particles attached to an interface separating two immiscible fluids are encountered in a wide variety of applications. Here we present a combined asymptotic and numerical investigation of the fluid motion past spherical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Zhi Zhou , Petia M. Vlahovska , Michael J. Miksis

The dynamics of colloid-size particles trapped at a liquid interface is an extensively studied problem owing to its relevance to a wide range of engineering applications. Here we investigate the impact of interfacial deformations on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Zhi Zhou , Petia M. Vlahovska , Michael J. Miksis

The effective capillary interaction potentials for small colloidal particles trapped at the surface of liquid droplets are calculated analytically. Pair potentials between capillary monopoles and dipoles, corresponding to particles floating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Guzowski , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

The capillary energy landscape for particles on curved fluid interfaces is strongly influenced by the particle wetting conditions. Contact line pinning has now been widely reported for colloidal particles, but its implications in capillary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Lu Yao , Nima Sharifi-Mood , Iris B. Liu , Kathleen J. Stebe

For partially wetting, ellipsoidal colloids trapped at a fluid interface, their effective, interface--mediated interactions of capillary and fluctuation--induced type are analyzed. For contact angles different from 90$^o$, static interface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-11 H. Lehle , E. Noruzifar , M. Oettel

Particles embedded in a fluctuating interface experience forces and torques mediated by the deformations and by the thermal fluctuations of the medium. Considering a system of two cylinders bound to a fluid membrane we show that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Pierre Gosselin , Hervé Mohrbach , Martin Michael Müller

The surface free energy, or surface tension, of a liquid interface gives rise to a pressure jump when the interface is curved. Here we show that a similar capillary pressure arises at the interface of soft solids. We present experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Antonin Marchand , Siddhartha Das , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Bruno Andreotti

The dynamics of spherical particles driven along an interface between two immiscible fluids is investigated asymptotically. Under the assumptions of a pinned three-phase contact line and very different viscosities of the two fluids, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

We investigate a counterintuitive geometric interaction between defects and curvature in thin layers of superfluids, superconductors and liquid crystals deposited on curved surfaces. Each defect feels a geometric potential whose functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vincenzo Vitelli , Ari Turner

The electrostatic interaction between pairs of spherical or macroscopically long, parallel cylindrical colloids trapped at fluid interfaces is studied theoretically for the case of small inter-particle separations. Starting from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

When captured by a flat nematic-isotropic interface, colloidal particles can be dragged by it. As a result spatially periodic structures may appear, with the period depending on a particle mass, size, and interface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. L. West , K. Zhang , A. Glushchenko , D. Andrienko , M. Tasinkevych , Y. Reznikov

Directed assembly of colloids is an exciting field in materials science to form structures with new symmetries and responses. Fluid interfaces have been widely exploited to make densely packed ordered structures. We have been studying how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Iris B. Liu , Giulia Bigazzi , Nima Sharifi-Mood , Lu Yao , Kathleen J. Stebe

We analytically analyse the motion of a nonrelativistic charged particle in a cylindrical single capillary. The effective potential for interaction of a charged particle with the inner surface of a capillary is derived as a sum of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 S. B. Dabagov , A. V. Dik

This mini-review discusses the recent contribution of theoretical and computational physics as well as experimental efforts to the understanding of the behavior of colloidal particles in confined geometries and at liquid crystalline…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Mykola Tasinkevych , Denis Andrienko
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