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Learned metrics such as BLEURT have in recent years become widely employed to evaluate the quality of machine translation systems. Training such metrics requires data which can be expensive and difficult to acquire, particularly for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Amirkeivan Mohtashami , Mauro Verzetti , Paul K. Rubenstein

For many low-resource languages, spoken language resources are more likely to be annotated with translations than with transcriptions. Translated speech data is potentially valuable for documenting endangered languages or for training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Antonios Anastasopoulos , David Chiang , Long Duong

The central bottleneck for low-resource NLP is typically regarded to be the quantity of accessible data, overlooking the contribution of data quality. This is particularly seen in the development and evaluation of low-resource systems via…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Maartje ter Hoeve , David Grangier , Natalie Schluter

Machine Translation is one of the major oldest and the most active research area in Natural Language Processing. Currently, Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) dominates the Machine Translation research. Statistical Machine Translation is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 M. Anand Kumar , V. Dhanalakshmi , K. P. Soman , V. Sharmiladevi

Machine Translation (MT) system generally aims at automatic representation of source language into target language retaining the originality of context using various Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. Among various NLP methods,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Sudhansu Bala Das , Divyajoti Panda , Tapas Kumar Mishra , Bidyut Kr. Patra

In this paper we describe some ways to utilize various lexical resources to improve the quality of statistical machine translation system. We have augmented the training corpus with various lexical resources such as IndoWordnet semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Sreelekha S , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

While recent neural machine translation approaches have delivered state-of-the-art performance for resource-rich language pairs, they suffer from the data scarcity problem for resource-scarce language pairs. Although this problem can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Yong Cheng , Yang Liu , Qian Yang , Maosong Sun , Wei Xu

Data curation is a critical yet under-researched step in the machine translation training paradigm. To train translation systems, data acquisition relies primarily on human translations and digital parallel sources or, to a limited degree,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Saumitra Yadav , Manish Shrivastava

Recently proposed data collection frameworks for endangered language documentation aim not only to collect speech in the language of interest, but also to collect translations into a high-resource language that will render the collected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Antonis Anastasopoulos , David Chiang

Mined bitexts can contain imperfect translations that yield unreliable training signals for Neural Machine Translation (NMT). While filtering such pairs out is known to improve final model quality, we argue that it is suboptimal in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Eleftheria Briakou , Sida I. Wang , Luke Zettlemoyer , Marjan Ghazvininejad

Machine translation (MT) has benefited from using synthetic training data originating from translating monolingual corpora, a technique known as backtranslation. Combining backtranslated data from different sources has led to better results…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Xabier Soto , Dimitar Shterionov , Alberto Poncelas , Andy Way

Cross-lingual semantic textual similarity systems estimate the degree of the meaning similarity between two sentences, each in a different language. State-of-the-art algorithms usually employ machine translation and combine vast amount of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Tomáš Brychcín

Low-resource machine translation (MT) has gained increasing attention as parallel data from low-resource language communities is collected, but many approaches for improving low-resource MT remain underexplored. We investigate a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Ahmed Attia , Alham Fikri Aji

Extremely low-resource (XLR) languages lack substantial corpora for training NLP models, motivating the use of all available resources such as dictionaries and grammar books. Machine Translation from One Book (Tanzer et al., 2024) suggests…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Seth Aycock , David Stap , Di Wu , Christof Monz , Khalil Sima'an

In-context machine translation (MT) with large language models (LLMs) is a promising approach for low-resource MT, as it can readily take advantage of linguistic resources such as grammar books and dictionaries. Such resources are usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Renhao Pei , Yihong Liu , Peiqin Lin , François Yvon , Hinrich Schütze

Low-resource indigenous languages often lack the parallel corpora required for effective neural machine translation (NMT). Synthetic data generation offers a practical strategy for mitigating this limitation in data-scarce settings. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Aashish Dhawan , Christopher Driggers-Ellis , Christan Grant , Daisy Zhe Wang

In this paper,we explore the application of Back translation (BT) as a semi-supervised technique to enhance Neural Machine Translation(NMT) models for the English-Luganda language pair, specifically addressing the challenges faced by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Richard Kimera , Dongnyeong Heo , Daniela N. Rim , Heeyoul Choi

In this paper we present the ADAPT system built for the Basque to English Low Resource MT Evaluation Campaign. Basque is a low-resourced, morphologically-rich language. This poses a challenge for Neural Machine Translation models which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Alberto Poncelas , Andy Way , Kepa Sarasola

It has been shown that the performance of neural machine translation (NMT) drops starkly in low-resource conditions, often requiring large amounts of auxiliary data to achieve competitive results. An effective method of generating auxiliary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Lidia Kidane , Sachin Kumar , Yulia Tsvetkov

Reordering poses a major challenge in machine translation (MT) between two languages with significant differences in word order. In this paper, we present a novel reordering approach utilizing sparse features based on dependency word pairs.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Christian Hadiwinoto , Yang Liu , Hwee Tou Ng