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Assessing the resilience of the economy requires accounting for its intrinsic multi-layer nature, by assessing for instance how disruptions at the firm level spread through the production network and propagate to the banking sector. Methods…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Soumen Majhi , Anna Mancini , Giulio Cimini

We consider the problem of steering a multi-agent system to multi-consensus, namely a regime where groups of agents agree on a given value which may be different from group to group. We first address the problem by using distributed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Lucia Valentina Gambuzza , Mattia Frasca

Sustainable financial markets play an important role in the functioning of human society. Still, the detection and prediction of risk in financial markets remain challenging and draw much attention from the scientific community. Here we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Jingfang Fan , Keren Cohen , Louis M. Shekhtman , Sibo Liu , Jun Meng , Yoram Louzoun , Shlomo Havlin

Multiplex networks are complex graph structures in which a set of entities are connected to each other via multiple types of relations, each relation representing a distinct layer. Such graphs are used to investigate many complex…

--- the companies populating a Stock market, along with their connections, can be effectively modeled through a directed network, where the nodes represent the companies, and the links indicate the ownership. This paper deals with this…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-07-26 Roy Cerqueti , Giulia Rotundo , Marcel Ausloos

Many real-world systems are composed of many individual components that interact with one another in a complex pattern to produce diverse behaviors. Understanding how to intervene in these systems to guide behaviors is critically important…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Elena Wu-Yan , Richard F. Betzel , Evelyn Tang , Shi Gu , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

Tensor structured Markov chains are part of stochastic models of many practical applications, e.g., in the description of complex production or telephone networks. The most interesting question in Markov chain models is the determination of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-08 Matthias Bolten , Karsten Kahl , Sonja Sokolović

This paper examines the structural controllability for a group of agents, called followers, connected to each other based on the consensus law under commands of multiple leaders, which are agents with superior capabilities, over a fixed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Milad M. Kazemi , Mohsen Zamani , Zhiyong Chen

Intra-firm trade describes the trade between affiliated firms and is increasingly important as global production is fragmented. However, statistics and data on global intra-firm trade patterns are widely unavailable. This study proposes a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-24 Matthew Smith , Yasaman Sarabi

Tensor networks have found a wide use in a variety of applications in physics and computer science, recently leading to both theoretical insights as well as practical algorithms in machine learning. In this work we explore the connection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Ivan Glasser , Nicola Pancotti , J. Ignacio Cirac

In this paper, we propose MGNet, a simple and effective multiplex graph convolutional network (GCN) model for multimodal brain network analysis. The proposed method integrates tensor representation into the multiplex GCN model to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Zhaoming Kong , Lichao Sun , Hao Peng , Liang Zhan , Yong Chen , Lifang He

We investigate the community structure of the global ownership network of transnational corporations. We find a pronounced organization in communities that cannot be explained by randomness. Despite the global character of this network,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-12 Stefania Vitali , Stefano Battiston

Modeling power transmission networks is an important area of research with applications such as vulnerability analysis, study of cascading failures, and location of measurement devices. Graph-theoretic approaches have been widely used to…

Complex network theory aims to model and analyze complex systems that consist of multiple and interdependent components. Among all studies on complex networks, topological structure analysis is of the most fundamental importance, as it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-09-15 Bo Yang , Jiming Liu

Social science studies dealing with control in networks typically resort to heuristics or describing the static control distribution. Optimal policies, however, require interventions that optimize control over a socioeconomic network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Jannes Nys , Milan van den Heuvel , Koen Schoors , Bruno Merlevede

Detection of overlapping communities in real-world networks is a generally challenging task. Upon recognizing that a network is in fact the union of its egonets, a novel network representation using multi-way data structures is advocated in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Fatemeh Sheikholeslami , Georgios B. Giannakis

Organizational relationships are usually very complex in real life. It is difficult or impossible to directly measure such correlations among different organizations, because important information is usually not publicly available (e.g.,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Jingyuan Zhang , Xiaoxiao Shi , Xiangnan Kong , Hong-Han Shuai , Philip S. Yu

This chapter aims to critically review the existing literature on the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate governance features. Drawn on management and corporate governance theories, we develop a…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-02-19 Rania Béji , Ouidad Yousfi , Abdelwahed Omri

Precisely understanding the business relationships between Autonomous Systems (ASes) is essential for studying the Internet structure. So far, many inference algorithms have been proposed to classify the AS relationships, which mainly focus…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Songtao Peng , Xincheng Shu , Zhongyuan Ruan , Zegang Huang , Qi Xuan

Co-evolving time series appears in a multitude of applications such as environmental monitoring, financial analysis, and smart transportation. This paper aims to address the following challenges, including (C1) how to incorporate explicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Baoyu Jing , Hanghang Tong , Yada Zhu