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相关论文: A photon propagator on de Sitter in covariant gaug…

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We consider a two level system with both a transversal and a longitudinal coupling to the electromagnetic field of a resonator. Using a polaron transformation, this Hamiltonian can be mapped onto a Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Martin Koppenhöfer , Michael Marthaler

The propagator of a gauge boson, like the massless photon or the massive vector bosons $W^\pm$ and $Z$ of the electroweak theory, can be derived in two different ways, namely via Green's functions (semi-classical approach) or via the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 E. M. Priidik Gallagher , Stefan Groote , Maria Naeem

A variety of unitary gauges for perturbation theory in a background field is considered in order to find those most suitable for a Hamiltonian treatment of the system. We select two convenient gauges and derive the propagators $D_{\mu\nu}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dubin , D. Wyler

We construct the gauge invariant three-photon decay amplitude of particle-antiparticle bound states modeled by the Dyson-Schwinger and Bethe-Salpeter equations. Application to the quark-antiquark ($q\bar{q}$) bound states is emphasized. An…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 B. Blankleider , A. N. Kvinikhidze , Z. K. Silagadze

We present a propagator formalism to investigate the scattering of photons by a cavity QED system that consists of a single two-level atom dressed by a leaky optical cavity field. We establish a diagrammatic method to construct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. W. Chen , C. K. Law , P. T. Leung

We continue the exploration of the consistency of a modified-gravity theory that generalizes General Relativity by including a dynamical torsion in addition to the dynamical metric. The six-parameter theory we consider was found to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Vasilisa Nikiforova , Thibault Damour

It is shown that the usual expression for a Feynman diagram in terms of the Feynman propagator $\Delta_F(x-y)$ can be replaced by an equivalent expression involving the positive-energy on-shell propagator $\Delta^+(x-y)$, supplemented by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

The lattice Landau gauge photon propagator for the pure gauge theory is revisited using large lattices. For the confined case we show that it has an associated linearly growing potential, it has a mass gap, that is related to the presence…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Orlando Oliveira , Lee C. Loveridge , Paulo J. Silva

Feynman perturbation theory for nonabelian gauge theory in light-like gauge is investigated. A lattice along two space-like directions is used as a gauge invariant ultraviolet regularization. For preservation of the polinomiality of action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 M. S. Karnevskiy , S. A. Paston

The quark propagator in presence of an arbitrary gluon field is calculated gauge and Lorentz covariantly order by order in terms of powers of gluon field and its derivatives. The result is independent of path connecting ends of propagator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Yong-Hong An , Hua Yang , Qing Wang

We discuss theoretical and phenomenological aspects of the use of boson propagators with energy-dependent widths in predictions for high-energy scattering processes. In general, gauge invariance is violated in such calculations. We discuss…

We determine the photon propagator in the presence of a non-dispersive dielectric half-space and use it to calculate the self-energy of an electron near a dielectric surface.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudia Eberlein , Dieter Robaschik

A new way to write the massive scalar and fermion propagators on a background of a weak gauge field is presented. They are written in a form that is manifestly gauge-covariant up to several additional terms that can be written as boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Adam Latosiński

We present detailed calculations for quantum-gravitational corrections to the power spectra of gauge-invariant scalar and tensor perturbations during inflation. This is done by performing a semiclassical Born-Oppenheimer type of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 David Brizuela , Claus Kiefer , Manuel Kraemer

We study the effective theory of soft photons in slowly varying electromagnetic background fields at one-loop order in QED. This is of relevance for the study of all-optical signatures of quantum vacuum nonlinearity in realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Felix Karbstein

We argue that calculations in QED at finite temperature are more conveniently carried out in the Coulomb gauge, in which only the physical photon degrees of freedom play a rol and are thermalized. We derive the photon propagator in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. D'Olivo , J. F. Nieves , M. Torres , E. Tututi

In a recent paper [1], it has been shown that negative norm states are indispensable for a fully covariant quantization of the minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space. Their presence, while leaving unchanged the physical content…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohammad Vahid Takook

We develop a fully gauge invariant analysis of gravitational wave polarizations in metric f(R) gravity with a particular focus on the modified Starobinsky model, whose constant curvature solution provides a natural deSitter background for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Ramesh Radhakrishnan , David McNutt , Delaram Mirfendereski , Alejandro Pinero , Eric Davis , William Julius , Gerald Cleaver

In order to find quantum corrections to the de Sitter entropy, a new approach to higher loop Feynman integral computations on the sphere is presented. Arbitrary scalar Feynman integrals on a spherical background are brought into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Bhavya Bandaru

The two-point function for tensor metric perturbations around de Sitter spacetime including one-loop corrections from massless conformally coupled scalar fields is calculated exactly. We work in the Poincar\'e patch (with spatially flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer