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相关论文: Classical Casimir-Polder force between polarizable…

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We describe a novel experiment based on atoms trapped close to a macroscopic surface, to study the interactions between the atoms and the surface at very small separations (0.6 to 10 $\mu$m). In this range the dominant potential is the QED…

We demonstrate that Casimir-Polder potentials can be entirely independent of temperature even when allowing for the thermal photon numbers to become large at the relevant molecular transition frequencies. This statement holds for potentials…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Simen A. Ellingsen , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

We investigate the dynamical Casimir-Polder force between an atom and a conducting wall during the time evolution of the system from a partially dressed state. This state is obtained by a sudden change of the atomic position with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Antonio Noto , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Salvatore Spagnolo

The retarded dispersion interaction (Casimir interaction) between two dilute dielectric media at high temperatures is considered. The excited atoms are taken into account. It is shown that the perturbation technique can not be applied to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yury Sherkunov

We investigate the role of surface plasmons in the electromagnetic Casimir effect at finite temperature, including situations out of global thermal equilibrium. The free energy is calculated analytically and expanded for different regimes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-05 F. Intravaia , H. Haakh , C. Henkel

The Casimir force between metallic plates made of realistic materials is evaluated for distances in the nanometer range. A spectrum over real frequencies is introduced and shows narrow peaks due to surface resonances (plasmon polaritons or…

Casimir forces, related to London-van der Waals forces, arise if the spectrum of electromagnetic fluctuations is restricted by boundaries. There is great interest both from fundamental science and technical applications to control these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 René I. P. Sedmik , Alexander Urech , Zeev Zalevsky , Itai Carmeli

The van der Waals and Casimir-Polder interaction energy of an atom with an infinitely thin sphere with finite conductivity is investigated in the framework of the hydrodynamic approach at finite temperature. This configuration models the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Nail R. Khusnutdinov

The Casimir free energy of dielectric films, both free-standing in vacuum and deposited on metallic or dielectric plates, is investigated. It is shown that the values of the free energy depend considerably on whether the calculation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The Casimir force between two parallel thick plates, one perfectly dielectric, the other purely magnetic, has been calculated long ago by Boyer [T. H. Boyer, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 9}, 2078 (1974)]. Its most characteristic property is that it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

We consider the thermal Casimir effect in systems of parallel plates coupled to a mass-less free field theory via quadratic interaction terms which suppress (i) the field on the plates (ii) the gradient of the field in the plane of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 David S. Dean

We consider the Casimir-Polder interaction between a two-level atomic system and a Chern insulator for both the resonant and nonresonant channels. For a right circularly polarized excited atomic state near a Chern insulator with a negative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Bing-Sui Lu

We find the exact Casimir force between a plate and a cylinder, a geometry intermediate between parallel plates, where the force is known exactly, and the plate--sphere, where it is known at large separations. The force has an unexpectedly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Emig , R. L. Jaffe , M. Kardar , A. Scardicchio

Dispersion forces such as van der Waals forces between two microscopic particles, the Casimir--Polder forces between a particle and a macroscopic object or the Casimir force between two dielectric objects are well studied in vacuum.…

Differential force measurements between spheres coated with either nickel or gold and rotating disks with periodic distributions of nickel and gold are reported. The rotating samples are covered by a thin layer of titanium and a layer of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 G. Bimonte , D. Lopez , R. S. Decca

The Casimir-Polder force is an attractive force between a polarizable atom and a conducting or dielectric boundary. Its original computation was in terms of the Lamb shift of the atomic ground state in an electromagnetic field (EMF)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Shresta , B. L. Hu , N. G. Phillips

This article is a continuation of our previous studies of the frictional anisotropy of metal nanoparticles on the surface of a graphene substrate for other temperature conditions. The friction force acting on palladium nanoparticles on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 A. V. Khomenko , M. V. Zakharov

The Casimir-Polder and van der Waals interaction energy of an atom with infinitely thin sphere with finite conductivity is investigated in the framework of the hydrodynamic approach. We put the sphere into spherical cavity inside the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Nail Khusnutdinov

The analytic asymptotic expressions for the Casimir free energy and entropy for two parallel graphene sheets possessing nonzero energy gap $\Delta$ and chemical potential $\mu$ are derived at arbitrarily low temperature. Graphene is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We investigate the Casimir interaction between two parallel metallic cylinders and between a metallic cylinder and plate. The material properties of the metallic objects are implemented by the plasma, Drude and perfect metal model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Ehsan Noruzifar , Thorsten Emig , Umar Mohideen , Roya Zandi