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NIST SP800-22 is a randomness test set applied for a set of sequences. Although SP800-22 widely used, a rational criterion throughout all test items has not been shown. The main reason is that the dependency of test items has not been…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-10-05 Atsushi Iwasaki

Security of information transmitted through the Internet, against passive or active attacks is an international concern. The use of a chaos-based pseudo-random bit sequence to make it unrecognizable by an intruder, is a field of research in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-04-15 Qianxue Wang , Christophe Guyeux , Jacques M. Bahi

NIST SP800-22 is one of the most widely used statistical testing tools for pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs). This tool consists of 15 tests (one-level tests) and two additional tests (two-level tests). Each one-level test provides one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-13 Hiroshi Haramoto

Gaussian random number generators attract a widespread interest due to their applications in several fields. Important requirements include easy implementation, tail accuracy, and, finally, a flat spectrum. In this work, we study the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Francisco-Javier Soto , Ana I. Gómez , Domingo Gómez-Pérez

In this paper, we study the problems in the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) test included in NIST SP 800-22 released by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), which is a collection of tests for evaluating both physical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Hiroki Okada , Ken Umeno

We present an iterative approach to constructing pseudorandom generators, based on the repeated application of mild pseudorandom restrictions. We use this template to construct pseudorandom generators for combinatorial rectangles and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-10-02 Parikshit Gopalan , Raghu Meka , Omer Reingold , Luca Trevisan , Salil Vadhan

Statistical tests of pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) are applicable to any type of random number generators and are indispensable for evaluation. While several practical packages for statistical tests of randomness exist, they may…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-09-18 Hiroshi Haramoto , Makoto Matsumoto

A random number generator is proposed based on a theorem about existence of chaos in fixed point iteration of x= cot2(x). Digital computer simulation of this function iteration exhibits random behavior. A method is proposed to extract…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-01-23 Nabarun Mondal , Partha P. Ghosh

This work studies the problem of separate random number generation from correlated general sources with side information at the tester under the criterion of statistical distance. Tight one-shot lower and upper performance bounds are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Shengtian Yang

We address the problem of detecting deviations of binary sequence from randomness,which is very important for random number (RNG) and pseudorandom number generators (PRNG). Namely, we consider a null hypothesis $H_0$ that a given bit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 B. Ya. Ryabko , V. A. Monarev

Pseudo-Random Numbers Generators (PRNGs) are algorithms produced to generate long sequences of statistically uncorrelated numbers, i.e. Pseudo-Random Numbers (PRNs). These numbers are widely employed in mid-level cryptography and in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Luca Pasqualini , Maurizio Parton

Internet communication systems involving cryptography and data hiding often require billions of random numbers. In addition to the speed of the algorithm, the quality of the pseudo-random number generator and the ease of its implementation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Jacques M. Bahi , Xiaole Fang , Christophe Guyeux

The aim of this paper is to present a new design for a pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) that is cryptographically secure, passes all of the usual statistical tests referenced in the literature and hence generates high quality random…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Juan Di Mauro , Eduardo Salazar , Hugo D. Scolnik

A few years ago new quantitative measures of pseudorandomness of binary sequences have been introduced. Since that these measures have been studied in many papers and many constructions have been given along these lines. In this paper the…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-16 László Mérai , Joël Rivat , András Sárközy

$\mathbf F_2$-linear pseudorandom number generators are very popular due to their high speed, to the ease with which generators with a sizable state space can be created, and to their provable theoretical properties. However, they suffer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 David Blackman , Sebastiano Vigna

Stochastic Computing (SC) is an unconventional computing paradigm processing data in the form of random bit-streams. The accuracy and energy efficiency of SC systems highly depend on the stochastic number generator (SNG) unit that converts…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Mehran Shoushtari Moghadam , Sercan Aygun , Mohsen Riahi Alam , M. Hassan Najafi

The limit joint distribution of statistics that are generalizations of some statistics from the NIST STS, TestU01, and other packages is found under the following hypotheses $H_0$ and $H_1$. Hypothesis $H_0$ states that the tested sequence…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-23 M. P. Savelov

We present a new approach to constructing unconditional pseudorandom generators against classes of functions that involve computing a linear function of the inputs. We give an explicit construction of a pseudorandom generator that fools the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Parikshit Gopalan , Daniel Kane , Raghu Meka

The pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs), sampling algorithms, and algorithms for generating random integers in some common statistical packages and programming languages are unnecessarily inaccurate, by an amount that may matter for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-10-29 Philip B. Stark , Kellie Ottoboni

Nowadays random number generation plays an essential role in technology with important applications in areas ranging from cryptography, which lies at the core of current communication protocols, to Monte Carlo methods, and other…

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