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相关论文: A sequence of nitrogen-rich very red giants in the…

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We present an analysis of a large sample of moderate resolution Keck LRIS spectra of subgiants and stars at the base of the RGB in M15, most within the range 16.5 < V < 19.5 (1.2 < M_V < 4.2), with the goal of deriving C abundances (from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Judith G. Cohen , Michael M. Briley , Peter B. Stetson

We present abundances of C, N, O, F, Na, and Fe in six giant stars of the tidally disrupted globular cluster NGC 6712. The abundances were derived by comparing synthetic spectra with high resolution infrared spectra obtained with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David Yong , Jorge Melendez , Katia Cunha , Amanda I. Karakas , John E. Norris , Verne V. Smith

We used the UVES spectrograph on Kueyen (VLT UT2) to perform the abundance analysis of stars at the base of the giant branch (RGB) and at the main sequence turn-off in the globular cluster 47 Tuc (NGC 104). High dispersion spectra (R ~…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eugenio Carretta , Raffaele Gratton , Angela Bragaglia , Piercarlo Bonifacio , Luca Pasquini

NGC5824 is a massive Galactic globular cluster suspected to have an intrinsic spread in its iron content, according to the strength of the calcium triplet lines. We present chemical abundances of 117 cluster giant stars using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 A. Mucciarelli , E. Lapenna , F. R. Ferraro , B. Lanzoni

We present aluminium abundances for a sample of about 100 red giant stars in each of the Galactic globular clusters 47 Tuc (NGC 104) and M 4 (NGC 6121). We have derived homogeneous abundances from intermediate-resolution FLAMES/GIRAFFE…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Eugenio Carretta , Raffaele Gratton , Angela Bragaglia , Valentina D'Orazi , Sara Lucatello

Context. While most (if not all) Type I Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) are characterised by spreads in the abundances of light chemical elements (e.g. Li, N, O, Na, Mg, Al), it is not yet well established whether similar spreads may…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 V. Dobrovolskas , E. Kolomiecas , A. Kučinskas , J. Klevas , S. Korotin

We have used spectra obtained as part of the Science Verification program of the FLAMES multi-object spectrograph mounted on Kueyen (VLT-UT2) to perform an abundance analysis of stars along the giant branch (RGB) in the globular cluster NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia , Carla Cacciari , Emanuel Rossetti

We provide a high dispersion line-by-line abundance analysis of five red HB stars in the extremely metal rich galactic globular cluster NGC 6553. These red HB stars are significantly hotter than the very cool stars near the tip of the giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Judith G. Cohen , Raffaele G. Gratton , Bradford B. Behr , Eugenio Carretta

We present elemental abundances for 855 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the globular cluster Omega Centauri (w Cen) from spectra obtained with the Blanco 4m telescope and Hydra multifiber spectrograph. The sample includes nearly all RGB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Christian I. Johnson , Catherine A. Pilachowski

We present the abundance analysis of 82 red giant branch stars in the dense, metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6093 (M 80), the largest sample of stars analyzed in this way for this cluster. From high resolution UVES spectra of 14 stars and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 E. Carretta , A. Bragaglia , R. G. Gratton , V. D'Orazi , S. Lucatello , A. Sollima , Y. Momany , G. Catanzaro , F. Leone

NGC 5053 provides a rich environment to test our understanding of the complex evolution of globular clusters (GCs). Recent studies have found that this cluster has interesting morphological features beyond the typical spherical distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Owen M. Boberg , Eileen D. Friel , Enrico Vesperini

We have carried out high-precision photometry on a large number of archival HST images of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6752, to search for signs of multiple stellar populations. We find a broadened main sequence, and demonstrate that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. P. Milone , G. Piotto , I. R. King , L. R. Bedin , J. Anderson , A. F. Marino , Y. Momany , L. Malavolta , S. Villanova

We report the results of an analysis of CN and CH band strengths among a large sample of 47 Tucanae main-sequence and turn-off stars presented earlier by Harbeck et al. The resulting C and N abundances derived from synthetic spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michael M. Briley , Daniel Harbeck , Graeme H. Smith , Eva K. Grebel

NGC3201 is a globular cluster (GC) which shows very peculiar kinematic characteristics including an extreme radial velocity and a highly retrograde orbit, strongly suggesting an extraGalactic origin. Our aims are to study NGC3201 in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. Muñoz , D. Geisler , S. Villanova

NGC 1851 is an intriguing Galactic globular cluster, with multiple stellar evolutionary sequences, light and heavy element abundance variations and indications of a surrounding stellar halo. We present the first results of a spectroscopic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Colin A. Navin , Sarah L. Martell , Daniel B. Zucker

Among the newly discovered features of multiple stellar populations in Globular Clusters, the cluster NGC 1851 harbours a double subgiant branch, that can be explained in terms of two stellar generations, only slightly differing in age, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Ventura , V. Caloi , F. D'Antona , J. Ferguson , A. Milone , G. Piotto

NGC 2420 is a $\sim$2 Gyr-old well-populated open cluster that lies about 2 kpc beyond the solar circle, in the general direction of the Galactic anti-center. Most previous abundance studies have found this cluster to be mildly metal-poor,…

We present abundances of several light, alpha, Fe-peak, and neutron-capture elements for 66 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the Galactic globular cluster Omega Centauri. Our observations lie in the range 12.0<V<13.5 and focus on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Christian I. Johnson , Catherine A. Pilachowski , R. Michael Rich , Jon P. Fulbright

Nitrogen abundances and carbon isotope ratios (12C/13C) in the atmospheres of red giants are known to be influenced by dredge-up of H-burning products and serve as useful probes to study the nature of evolution-induced envelope mixing. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yoichi Takeda , Masashi Omiya , Hiroki Harakawa , Bun'ei Sato

Homogeneous abundances of light elements, alpha and Fe-group elements from high-resolution FLAMES spectra are presented for 76 red giant stars in M54, a massive globular cluster (GC) lying in the nucleus of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy. We…