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Continuously extending combinatorial optimization objectives is a powerful technique commonly applied to the optimization of set functions. However, few such methods exist for extending functions on permutations, despite the fact that many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Robert R. Nerem , Zhishang Luo , Akbar Rafiey , Yusu Wang

The main reason for query model's prominence in complexity theory and quantum computing is the presence of concrete lower bounding techniques: polynomial and adversary method. There have been considerable efforts to give lower bounds using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Rajat Mittal , Sanjay S Nair , Sunayana Patro

We characterize the communication complexity of the following distributed estimation problem. Alice and Bob observe infinitely many iid copies of $\rho$-correlated unit-variance (Gaussian or $\pm1$ binary) random variables, with unknown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Uri Hadar , Jingbo Liu , Yury Polyanskiy , Ofer Shayevitz

The supersymmetric model developed by Witten to study the equivariant cohomology of a manifold with an isometric circle action is derived from the BRST quantization of a simple classical model. The gauge-fixing process is carefully…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alice Rogers

We study homomorphism polynomials, which are polynomials that enumerate all homomorphisms from a pattern graph $H$ to $n$-vertex graphs. These polynomials have received a lot of attention recently for their crucial role in several new…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Balagopal Komarath , Anurag Pandey , C. S. Rahul

We prove new lower bounds for bounded error quantum communication complexity. Our methods are based on the Fourier transform of the considered functions. First we generalize a method for proving classical communication complexity lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Klauck

We introduce a notion of complexity of a complex of ell-adic sheaves on a quasi-projective variety and prove that the six operations are "continuous", in the sense that the complexity of the output sheaves is bounded solely in terms of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-28 W. Sawin , A. Forey , J. Fresán , E. Kowalski

Homomorphic encryption (HE) has found extensive utilization in federated learning (FL) systems, capitalizing on its dual advantages: (i) ensuring the confidentiality of shared models contributed by participating entities, and (ii) enabling…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Dongfang Zhao

We study the communication complexity of linear algebraic problems over finite fields in the multi-player message passing model, proving a number of tight lower bounds. Specifically, for a matrix which is distributed among a number of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-18 Yi Li , Xiaoming Sun , Chengu Wang , David P. Woodruff

In this work we first examine the hardness of solving various search problems by hybrid quantum-classical strategies, namely, by algorithms that have both quantum and classical capabilities. We then construct a hybrid quantum-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Alexandru Cojocaru , Juan Garay , Fang Song

We initiate a study of algorithms with a focus on the computational complexity of individual elements, and introduce the fragile complexity of comparison-based algorithms as the maximal number of comparisons any individual element takes…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Peyman Afshani , Rolf Fagerberg , David Hammer , Riko Jacob , Irina Kostitsyna , Ulrich Meyer , Manuel Penschuck , Nodari Sitchinava

In this short note, we initiate the study of the Linear Isomorphism Testing Problem in the setting of communication complexity, a natural linear algebraic generalization of the classical Equality problem. Given Boolean functions $f, g :…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Swarnalipa Datta , Arijit Ghosh , Chandrima Kayal , Manaswi Paraashar , Manmatha Roy

There are at least a number of ways to formally define complexity. Most of them relate to some kind of minimal description of the studied object. Being this one in form of minimal resources of minimal effort needed to generate the object…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Yuri Campbell , José Roberto Castilho Piqueira

We study commitment scheme for classical-quantum channels. To accomplish this we define various notions of commitment capacity for these channels and prove matching upper and lower bound on it in terms of the conditional entropy. Our…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Masahito Hayashi , Naqueeb Ahmad Warsi

An idea of Hopf's for applying complex analysis to the study of constant mean curvature spheres is generalized to cover a wider class of spheres, namely, those satisfying a Weingarten relation of a certain type, namely H = f(H^2-K) for some…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-30 Robert L. Bryant

We investigate polygamy relations of multipartite entanglement in arbitrary-dimensional quantum systems. By improving an inequality and using the $\beta$th ($0\leq\beta\leq1$) power of entanglement of assistance, we provide a new class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Bin Chen , Long-Mei Yang , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

The Schur transform is a unitary operator that block diagonalizes the action of the symmetric and unitary groups on an $n$ fold tensor product $V^{\otimes n}$ of a vector space $V$ of dimension $d$. Bacon, Chuang and Harrow \cite{BCH07}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Hari Krovi

In this paper we present a simple framework to study various distance problems of permutations, including the transposition and block-interchange distance of permutations as well as the reversal distance of signed permutations. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Ricky X. F. Chen , Christian M. Reidys

Consider two parties who want to compare their strings, e.g., genomes, but do not want to reveal them to each other. We present a system for privacy-preserving matching of strings, which differs from existing systems by providing a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Martin Beck , Florian Kerschbaum

We relate the computational complexity of finite strings to universal representations of their underlying symmetries. First, Boolean functions are classified using the universal covering topologies of the circuits which enumerate them. A…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-20 John Scoville