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We study alchemical atomic energy partitioning as a method to estimate atomisation energies from atomic contributions which are defined in physically rigorous and general ways through use of the uniform electron gas as a joint reference. We…

We propose a method to compute free-energy differences from nonadiabatic alchemical transformations using flow-based generative models. The method, nonadiabatic force matching, hinges on estimating the dissipation along an alchemical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Jorge L. Rosa-Raíces , David T. Limmer

When CMB data are used to derive cosmological parameters, their very choice does matter: some parameter values can be biased if the parameter space does not cover the "true" model. This is a problem, because of the difficulty to parametrize…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Giuseppe La Vacca , Loris P. L. Colombo , Luca Vergani , Silvio A. Bonometto

The main goal of this work is to propose a generalized model of interacting dark energy which allows for the kinetic term of a scalar field to couple to the matter species a priori in the action. We derive the modified field equations, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Bruno J. Barros

The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu

We study the dynamic behavior of ultracold neutral atoms in a macroscopic ac electric trap. Confinement in such a trap is achieved by switching between two saddle-point configurations of the electric field. The gradual formation of a stably…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Sophie Schlunk , Adela Marian , Wieland Schoellkopf , Gerard Meijer

In interacting dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) scenarios, the interaction function typically includes a coupling parameter $\xi$ that quantifies the strength of energy exchange between the dark sectors. While $\xi$ is often assumed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Weiqiang Yang , Sibo Zhang , Olga Mena , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino

The Gamow shell model provides the open quantum system formulation of nuclear shell model. In the coupled-channel representation, Gamow shell model provides the unified theory of nuclear structure and reactions which is well suited for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-16 J. P. Linares Fernandez , N. Michel , M. Płoszajczak

A novel approach is being developed to introduce a parallel asynchronous implementation of non-intrusive global-local coupling. This study examines scenarios involving numerous patches, including those covering the entire structure. By…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Ahmed El Kerim , Pierre Gosselet , Frédéric Magoulès

This paper addresses the regulation and trajectory-tracking problems for two classes of weakly coupled electromechanical systems. To this end, we formulate an energy-based model for these systems within the port-Hamiltonian framework. Then,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 N. Javanmardi , P. Borja , M. J. Yazdanpanah , J. M. A. Scherpen

Our goal is to clarify the relation between entanglement and correlation energy in a bipartite system with infinite dimensional Hilbert space. To this aim we consider the completely solvable Moshinsky's model of two linearly coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 L. Martina , G. Ruggeri , G. Soliani

We explore absolutely maximal entanglement (AME) and k-uniformity in continuous-variable (CV) quantum systems, and show that-unlike in qudit systems-such entanglement is readily realizable in both Gaussian and non-Gaussian quantum states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 James I. Kwon , Anthony J. Brady , Victor V. Albert

A quantum effective action for gauge field theories is constructed that is gauge invariant and independent of the choice of gauge breaking terms and the ghost determinant.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bryce DeWitt , Carmen Molina-Paris

We propose a new explicit pseudo-energy and momentum conserving scheme for the time integration of Hamiltonian systems. The scheme, which is formally second-order accurate, is based on two key ideas: the integration during the time-steps of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-14 Frédéric Marazzato , Alexandre Ern , Christian Mariotti , Laurent Monasse

In this paper the coupling between dark energy and the other components of the cosmological fluid has been studied. Firstly, it will be shown that the application of general cosmological equations, deduced by the authors in a previous work,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Alberto C. Balfagon , Raul Ramirez-Satorras , Angel R. Martinez

While offering unprecedented resolution of atomic and electronic structure, Scanning Probe Microscopy techniques have found greater challenges in providing reliable electrostatic characterization at the same scale. In this work, we…

In this note, we extend our previous work [Phys. Lett. B 644, 7 (2007), astro-ph/0609597], and compare eleven interacting dark energy models with different couplings to the observational $H(z)$ data. However, none of these models is better…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hao Wei , Shuang Nan Zhang

We consider the asymmetric active coupler (AAC) consisting of two coupled dissimilar waveguides with gain and loss. We show that under generic conditions, not restricted by parity-time symmetry, there exist finite-power, constant-intensity…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Yannis Kominis , Tassos Bountis , Sergej Flach

We present a general formulation of the nonlinear, time-dependent current through a small interacting region, where electron energies are changed by time-dependent voltages. An exact solution is obtained for the non-interacting case when…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ned S. Wingreen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Yigal Meir

The capacitive couplings between gate-defined quantum dots and their gates vary considerably as a function of applied gate voltages. The conversion between gate voltages and the relevant energy scales is usually performed in a regime of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 D. Taubert , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , S. Ludwig