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Measurements are generally collected as unilateral or bilateral data in clinical trials or observational studies. For example, in ophthalmology studies, the primary outcome is often obtained from one eye or both eyes of an individual. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-01 Kejia Wang , Chang-Xing Ma

Gravitational area laws are expected to arise as a result of ignorance of "UV gravitational data". In AdS/CFT, the UV/IR correspondence suggests that this data is dual to infrared physics in the CFT. Motivated by these heuristic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Netta Engelhardt , Sebastian Fischetti

Recently, \textit{diffusion history inference} has become an emerging research topic due to its great benefits for various applications, whose purpose is to reconstruct the missing histories of information diffusion traces according to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Yanchao Sun , Cong Qian , Ning Yang , Philip S. Yu

Mutual information (MI) is a general measure of statistical dependence with widespread application across the sciences. However, estimating MI between multi-dimensional variables is challenging because the number of samples necessary to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-03-06 Gokul Gowri , Xiao-Kang Lun , Allon M. Klein , Peng Yin

Mutual information is widely applied to learn latent representations of observations, whilst its implication in classification neural networks remain to be better explained. We show that optimising the parameters of classification neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Zhenyue Qin , Dongwoo Kim , Tom Gedeon

We consider dynamic versions of the mutual information of lifetime distributions, with focus on past lifetimes, residual lifetimes and mixed lifetimes evaluated at different instants. This allows to study multicomponent systems, by…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-10 Jafar Ahmadi , Antonio Di Crescenzo , Maria Longobardi

The number of Bruhat intervals in Coxeter groups is finite, and for the first few lengths, the intervals were described up to an isomorphism by A. Hultman using the correspondence between Bruhat intervals and cell decompositions of a 2d…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-05 Evgeniya Akhmedova

This paper proposes the estimation of a mutual shape from a set of different segmentation results using both active contours and information theory. The mutual shape is here defined as a consensus shape estimated from a set of different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-18 S. Jehan-Besson , R. Clouard , C. Tilmant , A. de Cesare , A. Lalande , J. Lebenberg , P. Clarysse , L. Sarry , F. Frouin , M. Garreau

I review some of the concepts at the crossroads of gravitational thermodynamics, holography and quantum mechanics. First, the origin of gravitational thermodynamics due to coarse graining of quantum information is exemplified using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Joan Simon

In this article we propose a numerical algorithm to compute the intensity and polarization of a polychromatic electromagnetic radiation crossing a medium with graded refractive index and modeled by the Vector Radiative Refractive Transfer…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Olivier Pironneau

Relative entropy is a powerful measure of the dissimilarity between two statistical field theories in the continuum. In this work, we study the relative entropy between Gaussian scalar field theories in a finite volume with different masses…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Markus Schröfl , Stefan Floerchinger

We consider the information fiber optical channel modeled by the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with additive Gaussian noise. Using path-integral approach and perturbation theory for the small dimensionless parameter of the second…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 A. V. Reznichenko , V. O. Guba

We apply a suitable replica technique to develop a perturbative expression for the entanglement negativity of bipartite mixed states in T$\overline{\text{T}}$-deformed CFT$_2$s up to the first order in the deformation parameter. Utilizing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Debarshi Basu , Lavish Chawla , Boudhayan Paul

It has been known for a long time that the mutual information between the input sequence and output of a binary symmetric channel (BSC) is upper bounded by the mutual information between the same input sequence and the output of a binary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Uri Erez , Or Ordentlich , Shlomo Shamai

In this paper, we develop interval estimation methods for means of bounded random variables based on a sequential procedure such that the sampling is continued until the sample sum is no less than a prescribed threshold.

统计理论 · 数学 2008-03-07 Xinjia Chen

We investigate the sample complexity of mutual information and conditional mutual information testing. For conditional mutual information testing, given access to independent samples of a triple of random variables $(A, B, C)$ with unknown…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Jan Seyfried , Sayantan Sen , Marco Tomamichel

We study the time evolution of holographic mutual and tripartite information for a zero temperature $CFT$, derives to a non-relativistic thermal Lifshitz field theory by a quantum quench. We observe that the symmetry breaking does not play…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 M. Asadi , M. Ali-Akbari

Mutual information has been successfully adopted in filter feature-selection methods to assess both the relevancy of a subset of features in predicting the target variable and the redundancy with respect to other variables. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Mario Beraha , Alberto Maria Metelli , Matteo Papini , Andrea Tirinzoni , Marcello Restelli

We adapt the improved duality estimates for bounded coefficients derived by Canizo et al. to the framework of cross diffusion. Since the estimates can not be directly applied we need to derive a time discrete version of their results and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Thomas Lepoutre

We consider reflection and transmission of interfaces which implement renormalisation group flows between conformal fixed points in two dimensions. Such an RG interface is constructed from the identity defect in the ultraviolet CFT by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ilka Brunner , Cornelius Schmidt-Colinet