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Many natural and social phenomena are characterized by synchronization. The Kuramoto model, taking into account the basic ingredients for observing synchronized states, allows to study mathematically synchronization in a simplified but…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Claudio Maggi , Matteo Paoluzzi

We address the metrological problem of estimating collective stochastic properties imprinted on a network of quantum sensors. Canonical examples include center-of-mass quadrature fluctuations in a system of bosonic modes and correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Anthony J. Brady , Yu-Xin Wang , Victor V. Albert , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Quntao Zhuang

The signaling capacity of a neural population depends on the scale and orientation of its covariance across trials. Estimating this "noise" covariance is challenging and is thought to require a large number of stereotyped trials. New…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Amin Nejatbakhsh , Isabel Garon , Alex H Williams

We propose a new estimator for the integrated covariance of two Ito semimartingales observed at a high-frequency. This new estimator, which we call the pre-averaged truncated Hayashi-Yoshida estimator, enables us to separate the sum of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-07 Yuta Koike

Convergent Cross-Mapping (CCM) has shown high potential to perform causal inference in the absence of models. We assess the strengths and weaknesses of the method by varying coupling strength and noise levels in coupled logistic maps. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Dan Mønster , Riccardo Fusaroli , Kristian Tylén , Andreas Roepstorff , Jacob F. Sherson

This paper has two messages. First, we demonstrate that neural networks that process noisy data can learn to exploit, when available, access to auxiliary noise that is correlated with the noise on the data. In effect, the network learns to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Aida Ahmadzadegan , Petar Simidzija , Ming Li , Achim Kempf

Environmental noise can hinder the metrological capabilities of entangled states. While the use of entanglement allows for Heisenberg-limited resolution, the largest permitted by quantum mechanics, deviations from strictly unitary dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Jan Jeske , Jared H. Cole , Susana Huelga

We introduce a class of exactly solvable models which exhibit an ordering noise-induced phase transition driven by an entropic mechanism. In contrast with previous studies, order does not appear in this case as a result of an instability of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ibanes , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , R. Toral , J. M. Sancho

A recently introduced lattice model, describing an extended system which exhibits a reentrant (symmetry-breaking, second-order) noise-induced nonequilibrium phase transition, is studied under the assumption that the multiplicative noise…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. E. Mangioni , R. R. Deza , R. Toral , H. Wio

We analyze the effect of a classical noise into the entanglement dynamics between two particles, initially entangled, subject to continuous time quantum walks in a one-dimensional lattice. The noise is modeled by randomizing the transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Paolo Bordone , Fabrizio Buscemi , Claudia Benedetti

Tipping points have been shown to be ubiquitous, both in models and empirically in a range of physical and biological systems. The question of how tipping points cascade through systems has been less well studied and is an important one. A…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-19 Abhishek Mallela , Alan Hastings

We analyze the influence of classical Gaussian noise on Landau-Zener transitions during a two-level crossing in a time-dependent regular external field. Transition probabilities and coherence factors become random due to the noise. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. L. Pokrovsky , S. Scheidl

Stochastic models for collections of interacting populations have crucial roles in scientific fields such as epidemiology and ecology, yet the standard approach to extending an ordinary differential equation model to a Markov chain does not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-04 Ning Ning , Edward L. Ionides

Markov jump processes are continuous-time stochastic processes with a wide range of applications in both natural and social sciences. Despite their widespread use, inference in these models is highly non-trivial and typically proceeds via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Patrick Seifner , Ramses J. Sanchez

We show two examples of noise--induced synchronization. We study a 1-d map and the Lorenz systems, both in the chaotic region. For each system we give numerical evidence that the addition of a (common) random noise, of large enough…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Toral , C. R. Mirasso , E. Hernandez-Garcia , O. Piro

There are various measures to compute correlation in various conditions, but none of them can be used publicly, because each of them has abnormality in their calculations or behaviors. These abnormalities do not depend on genus of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Abolfathiyar Masoud , Entekhabi Sina

We investigate the influence of time-varying environmental noise, i.e., temporal disorder, on the nonequilibrium phase transition of the contact process. Combining a real-time renormalization group, scaling theory, and large scale…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Hatem Barghathi , Jose A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

Queueing networks are systems of theoretical interest that find widespread use in the performance evaluation of interconnected resources. In comparison to counterpart models in genetics or mathematical biology, the stochastic (jump)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-28 Iker Perez , Giuliano Casale

The dynamics of systems subjected to noise is called Markovian in the absence of memory effects, i.e. when its immediate future only depends on its present. Time correlations in the noise source may generate non-Markovian effects that,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Nadja K. Bernardes , Andre R. R. Carvalho , C. H. Monken , Marcelo F. Santos

We give a set of equivalent conditions for a potential on a Countable Markov Shift to have strong positive recurrence, which is also equivalent to having exponential decay of correlations. A key ingredient of our proofs is quantifying how…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-28 Mike Todd , Boyuan Zhao